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Traditional Catalans divided the day in day, evening and night. So the greetings were Bon dia! Good day!, Bon vespre! Good evening! (when the sun faded away) and Bona nit! Good night! (to go to bed).
But the Spanish influence introduced the Spanish word tarde and the Spanish way of dividing the day into mañana (morning), tarde (afternoon+early evening) and noche (late evening+night), and now most Catalans say bon dia for the morning, bona tarda for the afternoon/evening and bona nit for the evening/night, while the word vespre (vesprada in Valencia) is getting lost.
To say hello we share the Iberian hola, with a Catalan pronunciation. More formal outfashioned ways would include Déu vos guard! (God guards you!) and the like, nowadays only said by the old folk.
To say bye we say adéu, usually shortened to déu. The whole form would be adéu-siau! (literally 'be with God', just like the Spanish a Dios or the English God bye!).
Two other ways of saying bye:
- Arreveure! (Similar to the French au revoir, Italian arrivederci, Romanian la revedere)
- Passi-ho bé! (Similar to 'have a good day, Sir/Madam')
See you soon is fins aviat!
Formalities are pretty much Iberian, which means one kiss on each cheek to women and a hand shake to men in informal meetings and only hand-shakes in formal ones.
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