Alistair Murray Moffat (born 16 June 1950, Kelso, Scotland) is an award-winning Scottish writer and journalist, former director of the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, and Rector of the University of St Andrews.[1]
BritainsDNA
Moffat was the chief executive of the company BritainsDNA, which offered genetic analyses of the mitochondrial DNA and Y chromosomal DNA of customers who interested in their ancestry. On the BBC Today Programme, Moffat made numerous inaccurate statements, including that the company has discovered Eve's "grandson", that prices were "heavily subsidised", and that 97% of men surnamed Cohen share a common genetic marker.[11] These statements were later retracted by the chief scientist of BritainsDNA.[12] In the meantime, two geneticists at University College London, David Balding and Mark G. Thomas, as well as other UCL colleagues, have attacked both these statements and genetic ancestry companies in general.[13] Thomas in particular has suggested that the entire field of interpretive phylogeography, on which much of such genetic testing is based, has no scientific basis and is little more than genetic astrology.[14] However, Martin Richards, Professor of archaeogenetics at University of Huddersfield, and Vincent Macaulay, reader in statistics at the University of Glasgow, have contested these claims.[15]
Sometime after the interview on the Today Programme, Balding and Thomas wrote a series of emails to Moffat and his business partners. The content of messages has never been published and is disputed between the various parties. However, it is known that Moffat wrote to the Provost of UCL to attempt to get Thomas and Balding to retract comments made in these communications and that Moffat issued a threat to sue if they were repeated. Balding and Thomas alleged that these threats were made to silence their criticism of the underlying science.[16] Moffat and his business partners claim that Thomas and Balding made a series of highly defamatory comments and never impinged on their academic freedom.[12]
Britain's DNA is one of a group of commercial companies providing DNA ancestry testing, set up by Moffat in 2012 and 2013; Scotland's DNA (the first), Ireland's DNA and Yorkshire's DNA.
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