Andronovo horse-riders crashed into India!

[Token]

One of the most awaited paper ever:


https://www.biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/03/31/292581
The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia

The genetic formation of Central and South Asian populations has been unclear because of an absence of ancient DNA. To address this gap, we generated genome-wide data from 362 ancient individuals, including the first from eastern Iran, Turan (Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and Tajikistan), Bronze Age Kazakhstan, and South Asia. Our data reveal a complex set of genetic sources that ultimately combined to form the ancestry of South Asians today. We document a southward spread of genetic ancestry from the Eurasian Steppe, correlating with the archaeologically known expansion of pastoralist sites from the Steppe to Turan in the Middle Bronze Age (2300-1500 BCE). These Steppe communities mixed genetically with peoples of the Bactria Margiana Archaeological Complex (BMAC) whom they encountered in Turan (primarily descendants of earlier agriculturalists of Iran), but there is no evidence that the main BMAC population contributed genetically to later South Asians. Instead, Steppe communities integrated farther south throughout the 2nd millennium BCE, and we show that they mixed with a more southern population that we document at multiple sites as outlier individuals exhibiting a distinctive mixture of ancestry related to Iranian agriculturalists and South Asian hunter-gathers. We call this group Indus Periphery because they were found at sites in cultural contact with the Indus Valley Civilization (IVC) and along its northern fringe, and also because they were genetically similar to post-IVC groups in the Swat Valley of Pakistan. By co-analyzing ancient DNA and genomic data from diverse present-day South Asians, we show that Indus Periphery-related people are the single most important source of ancestry in South Asia — consistent with the idea that the Indus Periphery individuals are providing us with the first direct look at the ancestry of peoples of the IVC — and we develop a model for the formation of present-day South Asians in terms of the temporally and geographically proximate sources of Indus Periphery-related, Steppe, and local South Asian hunter-gatherer-related ancestry. Our results show how ancestry from the Steppe genetically linked Europe and South Asia in the Bronze Age, and identifies the populations that almost certainly were responsible for spreading Indo-European languages across much of Eurasia.

[Jana]

Indian ultranationalists will get headache from this paper :o

[Smeagol]

inb4 butlerking.

[Kelmendasi]

The Indians here are gonna bug out lol

[Kelmendasi]

Haplogroups:

Sample_ID mtDNA best (>2x) Y chrom. calls Split_label Date: One of two formats. (Format 1) 95.4% CI calibrated radiocarbon age (Conventional Radiocarbon Age B, Lab number). (Format 2) Archaeological context date B, e.g. 2500-1700 BCE Country
I6713 .. .. Afanasievo 3000-2000 BCE Russia
I6715 .. .. Afanasievo 3300-2500 BCE Russia
I3388 U5a1d2b .. Afanasievo 2900-2600 BCE [mate of I3950 at 2878-2636 calBCE (4160±25 BP, PSUAMS-1955)] Russia
I3950 U5b2a1a Q1a2 Afanasievo 2878-2636 calBCE (4160±25 BP, PSUAMS-1955) Russia
I3952 U5a1a1 R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 2866-2579 calBCE (4120±30 BP, PSUAMS-1957) Russia
I3954 U4b3 .. Afanasievo 2872-2625 calBCE (4140±25 BP, PSUAMS-2293) Russia
I1829 J2a2a .. Afanasievo 3316-2915 calBCE [2915-2878 calBCE (4270±25 BP, PSUAMS-2109), 3316-2915 cal BCE (4409±34 BP, UBA-29307)] Russia
I6711 .. R1b1a1a2a Afanasievo 2950-2650 BCE [son of RISE511 with a date of 2909-2679 calBCE (4224±36 BP, OxA-31568)] Russia
I3387 J2a2a R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 2950-2600 BCE [sibling of RISE511.SG who is directly dated] Russia
I6712 .. R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 2950-2650 BCE [son of RISE509 with a date of 2887-2677 calBCE (4186±27 BP, OxA-31221)] Russia
I5269 T2a1a R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3016-2899 calBCE (4335±25 BP, PSUAMS-2350) Russia
I5270 T1a1 R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3322-2939 calBCE (4435±20 BP, PSUAMS-2405) Russia
I5271 T2a1a .. Afanasievo 3013-2901 calBCE (4335±20 BP, PSUAMS-2406) Russia
I5277 U4b3 R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3264-2929 calBCE [3083-2916 calBCE (4375±20 BP, PSUAMS-2353), 3264-2929 calBCE (4420±20 BP, PSUAMS-2368)] Russia
I5272 U5a1g .. Afanasievo 3003-2887 calBCE (4305±20 BP, PSUAMS-2351) Russia
I2069 K1b2a .. Afanasievo 3331-2922 calBCE (4430±40 BP, Poz-83425) Russia
I5273 T2a1a R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3011-2887 calBCE (4310±25 BP, PSUAMS-2352) Russia
I5278 U5a1a1 R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3084-2911 calBCE (4370±25 BP, PSUAMS-2354) Russia
I5279 U4d1 R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3012-2897 calBCE (4330±20 BP, PSUAMS-2355) Russia
I2071 H6a1b R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3331-2704 calBCE [2926-2704 calBCE (4260±35 BP, Poz-83510), 3322-2923 calBCE (4423±29 BP, OxA-31219), 3331-2935 calBCE (4442±29 BP, OxA-31220)] Russia
I3951 U5b2a1a .. Afanasievo_1d.rel.I3950 2879-2639 calBCE (4165±25 BP, PSUAMS-1956) Russia
I6714 .. Q1a2 Afanasievo_son.I3388_son.I3950_brother.I3949 2900-2600 BCE [son of I3950 at 2878-2636 calBCE (4160±25 BP, PSUAMS-1955)] Russia
I3949 U5a1d2b Q1a2 Afanasievo_son.I3388_son.I3950_brother.I6714 2837-2498 calBCE (4075±20 BP, PSUAMS-2292) Russia
I3767 U5b2b R1a1a1b2 Ak_Moustafa_MLBA1 1869-1665 calBCE (3430±20 BP, PSUAMS-2496) Kazakhstan
I4773 U5a1a2a R1a Aktogai_MLBA 1618-1513 calBCE (3290±20 BP, PSUAMS-2607) Kazakhstan
I4774 J1c5a R1a1a1b Aktogai_MLBA 1615-1509 calBCE (3285±20 BP, PSUAMS-2608) Kazakhstan
I4265 N1a1a1 R1a1a1b2 Aktogai_MLBA 1640-1527 calBCE (3310±20 BP, PSUAMS-2511) Kazakhstan
I4264 T1a1 .. Aktogai_MLBA 1691-1528 calBCE (3335±30 BP, PSUAMS-2124) Kazakhstan
I8246 .. G2a2a Aligrama_IA 970-550 BCE Pakistan
I8245 .. R2a3a2b2b1 Aligrama_IA 970-550 BCE Pakistan
I8219 .. .. Aligrama_IA 970-550 BCE Pakistan
I6823 T1a1 .. Alpamsa_MLBA_Alakul 1700-1400 BCE Kazakhstan
I6557 U2e1 .. Arkotkila_IA 1000-800 BCE Pakistan
I6548 H20a H1a1 Barikot_IA 1000-800 BCE Pakistan
I6545 J1b1b .. Barikot_IA 921-831 calBCE (2740±20 BP, PSUAMS-2786) Pakistan
I6546 M65a .. Barikot_IA 974-836 calBCE (2760±20 BP, PSUAMS-2787) Pakistan
I6547 U8b1a1 .. Barikot_IA 1000-800 BCE Pakistan
I2312_d K2a E1b1a1a1c2b1 Belt_Cave_Mesolithic_LC 12000-8000 BCE Iran
I4156 HV G Bustan_BA 1600-1300 BCE Uzbekistan
I4899 R0 J Bustan_BA 1600-1300 BCE Uzbekistan
I4157 .. J2a Bustan_BA 1600-1300 BCE Uzbekistan
I4159 T1 J2a1 Bustan_BA 1600-1300 BCE Uzbekistan
I5604 K1a1 L1a Bustan_BA 1880-1697 calBCE (3465±20 BP, PSUAMS-2774) Uzbekistan
I5605 W6 .. Bustan_BA 1600-1300 BCE Uzbekistan
I6549 M30b J1 Butkara_IA 167-46 calBCE (2080±20 BP, PSUAMS-2788) Pakistan
I6550 U2a J1 Butkara_IA 41 calBCE - 57 calCE (1990±20 BP, PSUAMS-2789) Pakistan
I6551 HV .. Butkara_IA 200 BCE - 100 CE Pakistan
I6552 M30b .. Butkara_IA_mother.I6549 200-0 BCE [mother of directly dated I6549 at 167-46 calBCE (2080±20 BP, PSUAMS-2788)] Pakistan
I3447 R3 .. Dali_EBA 2850-2495 calBCE (4075±25 BP, PSUAMS-2071) Kazakhstan
I0507 U5a1a2a R1a1a1b2a2a Dali_MLBA 1871-1636 calBCE (3420±30 BP, Beta-391199) Kazakhstan
I1931 J2b1a2 .. Dali_MLBA 1495-1300 calBCE (3130±30 BP, Beta-391198) Kazakhstan
I3448 .. .. Dali_MLBA 1871-1636 calBCE (3420±30 BP, Beta-391199) Kazakhstan
Darra.I.Kur_d H2a R1b1a1a2a1a Darra_i_kur_MBA 2850-2460 calBCE (3989±31 BP, OxA-31781) Afghanistan
I4160 U2e1 .. Dashti_Kozy_BA 1700 BCE Tajikistan
I4257 T2a1b1 .. Dashti_Kozy_BA 1518-1434 calBCE (3215±20 BP, PSUAMS-2510) Tajikistan
I4258 T2b .. Dashti_Kozy_BA 1620-1506 calBCE (3285±25 BP, PSUAMS-2121) Tajikistan
I4315 R2 R1b1 Dzharkutan1_BA 1609-1465 calBCE (3255±15 BP, PSUAMS-2518) Uzbekistan
I4161 HV .. Dzharkutan1_BA 2100-1800 BCE Uzbekistan
I4163 J1b3 .. Dzharkutan1_BA 1611-1453 calBCE (3250±25 BP, PSUAMS-2112) Uzbekistan
I4312 HV2 .. Dzharkutan1_BA 1736-1621 calBCE (3370±20 BP, PSUAMS-2516) Uzbekistan
I4313 U3a'c .. Dzharkutan1_BA 1513-1431 calBCE (3210±20 BP, PSUAMS-2517) Uzbekistan
I7411 .. .. Dzharkutan1_BA 1686-1534 calBCE (3335±20 BP, PSUAMS-3227) Uzbekistan
I7412 .. .. Dzharkutan1_BA 1749-1642 calBCE (3405±20 BP, PSUAMS-3228) Uzbekistan
I4314 H .. Dzharkutan1_BA_LC 1885-1701 calBCE (3480±25 BP, PSUAMS-2800) Uzbekistan
I4901 U5a2a .. Dzharkutan2_BA 2100-1800 BCE Uzbekistan
I5608 I4a .. Dzharkutan2_BA 2100-1800 BCE Uzbekistan
I1947 R2 R2a Ganj_Dareh_N 8210-7845 calBCE (8860±30 BP, Beta-432800) Iran
I1954 R2 R2a Ganj_Dareh_N 8330-8255 calBCE (9000±40 BP, Beta-436170) Iran
I7527 U7a .. Ganj_Dareh_N 8200-7700 BCE Iran
I1946 .. R2a Ganj_Dareh_N_father.of.I1947_father.of.I1952 8250-7850 BCE [father of I1947 at 8210-7845 calBCE (8860±30 BP, Beta-432800), father of I1952 at 8219-7761 calBCE (8850±50 BP, Poz-81114)] Iran
I1952 R R2a Ganj_Dareh_N_son.of.I1946_brother.of.I1947 8219-7761 calBCE (8850±50 BP, Poz-81114) Iran
S8527.E1.L1 .. I2a2a2a Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8524.E1.L1 U7a J Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8504.E1.L1 T2d2 J1 Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8529.E1.L1 U Q Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8526.E1.L1 J1d6 R Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8510.E1.L1 I1b .. Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8528.E1.L1 I1b .. Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8530.E1.L1 I1 .. Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8532.E1.L1 .. .. Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8534.E1.L1 J1b1a1 .. Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8505.E1.L1 H J1 Geoksiur_EN.1d.rel.of.S8502 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8502.E1.L1 U7a .. Geoksiur_EN.1d.rel.of.S8502 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
I6119 J1c10 E1b1a1a1c2c3c Gonur1_BA 2130-1948 calBCE (3650±20 BP, PSUAMS-2840) Turkmenistan
I2085 .. E1b1b1 Gonur1_BA 2011-1886 calBCE (3580±20 BP, PSUAMS-2313) Turkmenistan
I2128 .. J Gonur1_BA 2198-2036 calBCE (3720±20 BP, PSUAMS-2316) Turkmenistan
I1784 U7 J1 Gonur1_BA 2201-2031 calBCE (3720±30 BP, Poz-83485) Turkmenistan
I2087 .. R Gonur1_BA 2196-2034 calBCE (3715±20 BP, PSUAMS-2335) Turkmenistan
I1781 .. T Gonur1_BA 2009-1772 calBCE (3550±30 BP, PSUAMS-2065) Turkmenistan
I1782 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2288-2142 calBCE (3785±20 BP, PSUAMS-2309) Turkmenistan
I1787 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2139-1981 calBCE (3680±20 BP, PSUAMS-2310) Turkmenistan
I1788 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2127-1905 calBCE (3630±30 BP, PSUAMS-2066) Turkmenistan
I1790 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2134-1957 calBCE (3660±20 BP, PSUAMS-2311) Turkmenistan
I1793 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2190-2029 calBCE (3700±20 BP, PSUAMS-2312) Turkmenistan
I2116 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2118-1883 calBCE (3605±35 BP, Poz-83490) Turkmenistan
I2121 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2203-2041 calBCE (3735±20 BP, PSUAMS-2314) Turkmenistan
I2125 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2136-1977 calBCE (3670±20 BP, PSUAMS-2315) Turkmenistan
I3374 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2125-1945 calBCE (3645±20 BP, PSUAMS-2317) Turkmenistan
I6124 H14a .. Gonur1_BA 2193-2031 calBCE (3705±20 BP, PSUAMS-2804) Turkmenistan
I6217 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2285-2135 calBCE (3770±20 BP, PSUAMS-2806) Turkmenistan
I6118 J1b1a3 A Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I6122 N1d A Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I6310 I5a A Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I6318 H A Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I7173 .. A Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1700 BCE Turkmenistan
I6120 R2 BT Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I7101 .. BT Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1700 BCE Turkmenistan
I6312 R2 CT Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I7170 .. CT Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1700 BCE Turkmenistan
I6127 W6 J Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I3365 U2b2 .. Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1700 BCE Turkmenistan
I6125 W3b .. Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I6126 W .. Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I6218 .. .. Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I7102 .. .. Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1700 BCE Turkmenistan
I7171 .. .. Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1700 BCE Turkmenistan
I1792 .. J Gonur1_BA_o 2458-2202 calBCE (3840±35 BP, Poz-83487) Turkmenistan
I1783 .. .. Gonur1_BA_o 2275-2024 calBCE (3725±35 BP, Poz-83484) Turkmenistan
I1789 .. P Gonur1_BA_o2 2277-2030 calBCE (3735±35 BP, Poz-83486) Turkmenistan
I2122 .. .. Gonur1_BA_o2 2139-1981 calBCE (3680±20 BP, PSUAMS-2152) Turkmenistan
I6117 T1a1 A Gonur1_BA_sibling.I1781_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I2123 .. .. Gonur2_BA 2452-2140 calBCE (3815±35 BP, Poz-83491) Turkmenistan
I4243 I1b .. Hajji_Firuz_BA 2465-2286 calBCE (3875±25 BP, PSUAMS-2113) Iran
I2328 K1b1a CT Hajji_Firuz_C 6013-5898 calBCE (7075±30 BP, PSUAMS-2345) Iran
I4241 K1a3a J2b Hajji_Firuz_C 6016-5899 calBCE (7080±30 BP, PSUAMS-2163) Iran
I4349 U1a4 J2b Hajji_Firuz_C 5887-5724 calBCE (6915±40 BP, PSUAMS-2126) Iran
I2327 K1a17a R1b1a1a2a2 Hajji_Firuz_C 5900-5500 BCE Iran
I2323 K1a20 .. Hajji_Firuz_C 6060-5851 calBCE (7090±50 BP, Poz-81115) Iran
I4351 HV9 .. Hajji_Firuz_C 6056-5894 calBCE (7100±45 BP, PSUAMS-2151) Iran
I4567 U4a1 R Kairan_MLBA 1743-1631 calBCE (3390±20 BP, PSUAMS-2545) Kazakhstan
I4568 T1a1 R1 Kairan_MLBA 1745-1636 calBCE (3395±20 BP, PSUAMS-2546) Kazakhstan
I4318 J2b1a2 .. Kairan_MLBA 1767-1658 calBCE (3415±20 BP, PSUAMS-2961) Kazakhstan
I4776 U5b2a1a2 .. Kairan_MLBA 1767-1658 calBCE (3415±20 BP, PSUAMS-2912) Kazakhstan
I4779 H27 .. Kairan_MLBA 1745-1636 calBCE (3395±20 BP, PSUAMS-2939) Kazakhstan
I5761 T1a1 .. Kairan_MLBA 1931-1772 calBCE (3530±20 BP, PSUAMS-3099) Kazakhstan
I4566 Z1 .. Kairan_MLBA_o 1729-1563 calBCE (3350±20 BP, PSUAMS-2991) Kazakhstan
I4780 U2e1b .. Kairan_MLBA_o 1754-1642 calBCE (3410±20 BP, PSUAMS-2913) Kazakhstan
I4319 .. BT Kairan_MLBA_o_LC 1746-1630 calBCE (3395±25 BP, PSUAMS-2543) Kazakhstan
I6708 .. C2b Kanai_MBA 2193-2031 calBCE (3705±20 BP, PSUAMS-2916) Kazakhstan
I4262 K1a26 R1a1a1b2a2a Karagash_MLBA 1881-1695 calBCE (3465±25 BP, PSUAMS-2122) Kazakhstan
I4263 U5a1d2b R1a1a1b2a2a Karagash_MLBA 1861-1639 calBCE (3415±25 BP, PSUAMS-2123) Kazakhstan
I4778 H7b R1a1a1b2a2a Karagash_MLBA_father.or.son.I4262 1728-1546 calBCE (3345±20 BP, PSUAMS-2611) Kazakhstan
I4153 U5b2b R1a1a1b Kashkarchi_BA 1200-1000 BCE Uzbekistan
I4255 N1a1a1 R1a1a1b Kashkarchi_BA 1200-1000 BCE Uzbekistan
I5396 U4d J2a1 Katelai_IA 904-817 calBCE (2715±20 BP, PSUAMS-2790) Pakistan
I5399 J1d R2a3a Katelai_IA 1000-800 BCE Pakistan
I5397 M35b .. Katelai_IA 968-833 calBCE (2750±20 BP, PSUAMS-2791) Pakistan
I5398 Z3a1a .. Katelai_IA 1000-800 BCE Pakistan
I4322 U2e1 R1a1 Kazakh_Mys_MLBA 1611-1503 calBCE (3270±20 BP, PSUAMS-2544) Kazakhstan
I4783 H1b R1a1a1b Kazakh_Mys_MLBA 1610-1454 calBCE (3250±20 BP, PSUAMS-2612) Kazakhstan
I4321 J1c2 .. Kazakh_Mys_MLBA 1640-1527 calBCE (3310±20 BP, PSUAMS-2962) Kazakhstan
I4782 U5b2b .. Kazakh_Mys_MLBA 1736-1621 calBCE (3370±20 BP, PSUAMS-2915) Kazakhstan
I1853 H2b R Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1611-1503 calBCE (3270±20 BP, PSUAMS-2437) Russia
I1821 T1a1 R1a1a1b Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1612-1506 calBCE (3275±20 BP, PSUAMS-2435) Russia
I1856 K1a26 R1a1a1b2a2a Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1685-1531 calBCE (3330±25 BP, PSUAMS-2067) Russia
I1851 H2b R1a1a1b Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1611-1459 calBCE (3255±20 BP, PSUAMS-2436) Russia
I1828 K1a4b .. Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1611-1503 calBCE (3270±20 BP, PSUAMS-2960) Russia
I1852 T2b .. Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1623-1518 calBCE (3295±20 BP, PSUAMS-2865) Russia
I3389 H27 R1a1a1b Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1900-1400 BCE Russia
I3392 U2e2a4 R1a1a1b Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1900-1400 BCE Russia
I6718 .. R1a1a1b Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 2000-900 BCE Russia
I3396 T2b R1a1a1b1a2b1 Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1900-1400 BCE Russia
I3391 U5b2c R1a1a1b2 Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1900-1400 BCE Russia
I3394 U4a1 R1a1a1b2a Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1900-1400 BCE Russia
I3390 U5a2a .. Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1900-1400 BCE Russia
I3395 T1a1 .. Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1900-1400 BCE Russia
I6716 .. .. Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 2000-900 BCE Russia
I3393 U5b2b R1a1a1b Krasnoyarsk_MLBA_father_or_son.I6718 1900-1400 BCE Russia
I6717 .. Q1a2 Krasnoyarsk_MLBA_o 2000-900 BCE Russia
I4323 U2e1'2'3 .. Kyzlbulak_MLBA1 1741-1627 calBCE (3385±20 BP, PSUAMS-2963) Kazakhstan
I4784 G2a1e Q1a2b2 Kyzlbulak_MLBA2 1618-1513 calBCE (3290±20 BP, PSUAMS-2613) Kazakhstan
I6788 .. .. Lisakovskiy_MLBA_Alakul 1862-1664 calBCE (3425±20 BP, PSUAMS-2921) Kazakhstan
I6800 .. .. Lisakovskiy_MLBA_Alakul 1767-1658 calBCE (3415±20 BP, PSUAMS-2942) Kazakhstan
S10001.E1.L1 R30b1 L1a Loebanr_IA 1300-1000 BCE Pakistan
S10974.Y1.E1.L1 .. L1a Loebanr_IA 900-800 BCE Pakistan
S8998.E1.L1 W3a1b R1b1a1a2a1a1c2b2b1a2 Loebanr_IA 1000-800 BCE Pakistan
S8997.E1.L1 W3a1b R2a Loebanr_IA 900-800 BCE Pakistan
I6553 U2e1'2'3 C1b1a1a1 Loebanr_IA 971-834 calBCE (2755±20 BP, PSUAMS-2795) Pakistan
I6555 M4 L1a Loebanr_IA 906-820 calBCE (2720±20 BP, PSUAMS-2797) Pakistan
I5400 M5a Q1b2 Loebanr_IA 927-831 calBCE (2745±20 BP, PSUAMS-2793) Pakistan
I10000 U7a .. Loebanr_IA 1000-800 BCE Pakistan
I6292 T2g1 .. Loebanr_IA 895-801 calBCE (2675±20 BP, PSUAMS-2794) Pakistan
I6556 U2c1 .. Loebanr_IA 894-798 calBCE (2670±20 BP, PSUAMS-2792) Pakistan
S8999.E1.L1 U3b1a1 .. Loebanr_IA 1000-800 BCE Pakistan
I6554 T2g1 L1a Loebanr_IA_father.I6292 831-796 calBCE (2645±20 BP, PSUAMS-2796) Pakistan
I6789 .. R1a1a1b Maitan_MLBA_Alakul 1877-1693 calBCE (3455±20 BP, PSUAMS-2922) Kazakhstan
I6793 .. R1a1a1b Maitan_MLBA_Alakul 1745-1636 calBCE (3395±20 BP, PSUAMS-2925) Kazakhstan
I6794 .. R1a1a1b Maitan_MLBA_Alakul 1876-1688 calBCE (3445±20 BP, PSUAMS-2926) Kazakhstan
I6790 .. .. Maitan_MLBA_Alakul 1872-1684 calBCE (3435±20 BP, PSUAMS-2980) Kazakhstan
I6791 .. .. Maitan_MLBA_Alakul 1862-1664 calBCE (3425±20 BP, PSUAMS-2923) Kazakhstan
I6796 .. .. Maitan_MLBA_Alakul 1882-1748 calBCE (3485±20 BP, PSUAMS-2928) Kazakhstan
I6797 .. .. Maitan_MLBA_Alakul 1872-1684 calBCE (3435±20 BP, PSUAMS-2929) Kazakhstan
I6792 .. .. Maitan_MLBA_Alakul_o 1876-1691 calBCE (3450±20 BP, PSUAMS-2924) Kazakhstan
I6795 .. .. Maitan_MLBA_Alakul_o 1749-1642 calBCE (3405±20 BP, PSUAMS-2927) Kazakhstan
I3769 T1a1 .. Molaly_MLBA 1400-1000 BCE Kazakhstan
I4791 J1b1a1 R1a Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA 1609-1450 calBCE (3245±20 BP, PSUAMS-2548) Kazakhstan
I4790 W1c R1a1a1b2a2a Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA 1527-1439 calBCE (3220±20 BP, PSUAMS-2547) Kazakhstan
I4789 U5a1a1 .. Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA 1617-1498 calBCE (3270±25 BP, PSUAMS-2964) Kazakhstan
I7060 T1a1 .. Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA 1600-1400 BCE Kazakhstan
I3861 U4a1 .. Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA 1872-1684 calBCE (3435±20 BP, PSUAMS-3115) Kazakhstan
I3788 U4b1a1a R1a1a1b2a2a Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA 1683-1532 calBCE (3330±20 BP, PSUAMS-2499) Kazakhstan
I3860 R3 R1a1a1b2a2a Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA_o1 1734-1617 calBCE (3365±20 BP, PSUAMS-2492) Kazakhstan
I7059 J1b1a1+146 .. Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA_o2 1600-1400 BCE Kazakhstan
I8220 .. L1a Pakistan_IA_Aligrama_all 970-550 BCE Pakistan
I6671 HV14 .. Parkhai_EBA 3000-2200 BCE Turkmenistan
S6670.E1.L1 .. G Parkhai_EBA_LC 2500 BCE Turkmenistan
I4634 I1b .. Parkhai_EN 3500 BCE Turkmenistan
I4635 HV13 .. Parkhai_EN 3500 BCE Turkmenistan
I6669 HV2 .. Parkhai_EN 3082-2909 calBCE (4365±25 BP, PSUAMS-2950) Turkmenistan
I4259 HV13 .. Parkhai_EN 3307-2928 calBCE (4425±20 BP, PSUAMS-2799) Turkmenistan
I6668 H29 .. Parkhai_LBA 1600-1000 BCE Turkmenistan
I6667 HV2a .. Parkhai_LBA_o 1497-1413 calBCE (3170±20 BP, PSUAMS-2998) Turkmenistan
I6674 U1a1 .. Parkhai_MBA 2338-2039 calBCE (3775±40 BP, PSUAMS-2951) Turkmenistan
I0944 .. .. Petrovka 2023-1744 calBCE (3540±52 BP, AA-90949) Russia
I0945 U5a1i1 .. Petrovka 2200-1700 BCE Russia
I0946 U2e2a1d .. Petrovka 2130-1765 calBCE (3584±55 BP, AA-90948) Russia
I6294 U5a1g R1b1a1a2a2 Poltavka 2876-2666 calBCE (4160±20 BP, PSUAMS-2956) Russia
I7671 U5a1b R1b1a1a2a2 Poltavka 2800-2000 BCE Russia
I0244 U2e1a1 .. Potapovka 2341-1981 calBCE (AA-53806) Russia
I7489 H2a1e .. Potapovka 2200-1900 BCE Russia
I6048 H7b .. Preobrazhenka_MLBA 1729-1563 calBCE (3350±20 BP, PSUAMS-2918) Russia
I6891 R5a2 R1a1a1b Saidu_Sharif_IA 500-300 BCE Pakistan
I6888 H .. Saidu_Sharif_IA 1000-500 BCE Pakistan
I6893 H15a1a1 .. Saidu_Sharif_IA 500-300 BCE Pakistan
I6894 M30 .. Saidu_Sharif_IA 500-300 BCE Pakistan
I6896 .. .. Saidu_Sharif_IA 500-300 BCE Pakistan
S7721.E1.L1 R6b L1a Saidu_Sharif_IA 500-300 BCE Pakistan
S7718.E1.L1 K1b1a1+199 Q1b2 Saidu_Sharif_IA 403-360 calBCE (2296±19 BP, CIRCE DSH-5624) Pakistan
S7719.E1.L1 M52a .. Saidu_Sharif_IA 500-300 BCE Pakistan
S7720.E1.L1 C4a'b'c .. Saidu_Sharif_IA 500-300 BCE Pakistan
S7723.E1.L1 M30d1 .. Saidu_Sharif_IA 500-300 BCE Pakistan
S7717.E1.L1 H13a2a .. Saidu_Sharif_IA 406-353 calBCE (2292±31 BP, CIRCE DSH-5625) Pakistan
I2955 R5a2 A Saidu_Sharif_IA_LC 431-381 calBCE (2346±21 BP, CIRCE DSH-6526) Pakistan
S7722.E1.L1 U2b2 R2a3a2b Saidu_Sharif_IA_o 500-300 BCE Pakistan
I7420 .. G2a2a Sappali_Tepe_BA 2000-1600 BCE Uzbekistan
I7421 .. J2a Sappali_Tepe_BA 1931-1767 calBCE (3525±25 BP, PSUAMS-3120) Uzbekistan
I7494 .. J2a1 Sappali_Tepe_BA 2010-1883 calBCE (3575±20 BP, PSUAMS-3230) Uzbekistan
I4285 U7a3 L1a Sappali_Tepe_BA 1873-1661 calBCE (3430±25 BP, PSUAMS-2536) Uzbekistan
I7419 .. R2a Sappali_Tepe_BA 1881-1701 calBCE (3475±20 BP, PSUAMS-3229) Uzbekistan
I7492 .. R2a Sappali_Tepe_BA 1971-1782 calBCE (3560±20 BP, PSUAMS-3121) Uzbekistan
I4286 I1c .. Sappali_Tepe_BA 1886-1756 calBCE (3500±20 BP, PSUAMS-2165) Uzbekistan
I4288 W4a .. Sappali_Tepe_BA 2000-1600 BCE Uzbekistan
I4289 U1a'c .. Sappali_Tepe_BA 1931-1767 calBCE (3525±25 BP, PSUAMS-2125) Uzbekistan
I7414 .. .. Sappali_Tepe_BA 2031-1915 calBCE (3615±20 BP, PSUAMS-3106) Uzbekistan
I7416 .. .. Sappali_Tepe_BA 1948-1777 calBCE (3545±20 BP, PSUAMS-3117) Uzbekistan
I7495 .. .. Sappali_Tepe_BA 1971-1782 calBCE (3560±20 BP, PSUAMS-3122) Uzbekistan
I7542 .. .. Sappali_Tepe_BA 1885-1752 calBCE (3495±20 BP, PSUAMS-3231) Uzbekistan
I7493 .. Q1b2 Sappali_Tepe_BA_o 2000-1600 BCE Uzbekistan
I4290 .. .. Sarazm_EN 3500 BCE Tajikistan
I4910 J1d .. Sarazm_EN 3636-3521 calBCE (4765±20 BP, PSUAMS-2624) Tajikistan
I6799 .. R1a1a1b2a2a Satan_MLBA_Alakul 1876-1688 calBCE (3445±20 BP, PSUAMS-2981) Kazakhstan
S8724.E1.L1 I1 J2a1 Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA1 2650-2550 BCE Iran
S8725.E1.L1 J1 J2a1 Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA1 2800 BCE Iran
S8726.E1.L1 U2c1 J2a1h Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA2 3200-3000 BCE Iran
S8728.E1.L1 R7 J2a Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA3 2550-2450 BCE Iran
I1019 W1c R1a1a1b2a2a Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1003 U4b1a1a1 I2a1a1a Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0942 H2b R1 Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0986 H1 R1 Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0989 H1 R1 Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1006 U5a1c R1a Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1082 U5b2a1a2 R1a1 Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1084 U2e1'2 R1a1a Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1008 T1a1 R1a1a1 Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1086 T1a1 R1a1a1 Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1065 H6a1a R1a1a1b Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1018 T2e2 R1a1a1b2a Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1055 U2e1 R1a1a1b2a Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1011 U5a2+16294 R1a1a1b2a2a Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1012 U2e1h R1b1 Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0937 U5a1b1f .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0938 H2a1a .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0939 T2e2 .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0943 J1b1a1 .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1013 K1a+195 .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1022 U5a1a2a .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1024 H2b .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1060 T2b .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1061 H5a1 .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1062 K1a26 .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1063 U4a .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1088 J1c2 .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1089 U5b2a1a2 .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1090 T1a1 .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0982 J2b1d .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I7480 K2a5b .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1064 H6a1a R1a1a1b2a2a Sintashta_MLBA 1879-1694 calBCE (3460±20 BP, PSUAMS-2102) Russia
I1053 H2b R1a1a1b2a2a Sintashta_MLBA 1922-1763 calBCE (3520±25 BP, PSUAMS-2064) Russia
I1027 T1a1 R1a1a1b2a2a Sintashta_MLBA 1962-1775 calBCE (3550±25 BP, PSUAMS-1954) Russia
I1029 J1c5a .. Sintashta_MLBA 1973-1772 calBCE (3549±29 BP, OxA-12531) Russia
I0984 T2e2 R1a1a1b2a2a Sintashta_MLBA 2023-1782 calBCE (3572±29 BP, OxA-12530) Russia
I7670 J1c1b1a R1b1a1a2 Sintashta_MLBA 2200-1800 BCE Russia
I1010 T1a1 P1 Sintashta_MLBA_1d.rel.I1086 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0940 U2e1h .. Sintashta_MLBA_1st.degree.rel.I1055 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0985 U2e2a .. Sintashta_MLBA_1st.degree.rel.I1084 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1054 H2b R1a1a1b2a2a Sintashta_MLBA_brother.of.I1053 1891-1746 calBCE (3495±25 BP, PSUAMS-1952) Russia
I1007 U2e1'2'3 Q1a Sintashta_MLBA_o1 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0980 H13a1a R1b1a1a2 Sintashta_MLBA_o1 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0983 J1b1a3 .. Sintashta_MLBA_o1 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1017 H6b Q1a2 Sintashta_MLBA_o1 1929-1753 calBCE (3520±30 BP, Beta-436294) Russia
I1057 U5a1 R1a1a1b2a2a Sintashta_MLBA_o2 1949-1772 calBCE (3540±25 BP, PSUAMS-1953) Russia
I1020 J2b1 R1b1a1a2a2 Sintashta_MLBA_o2 2012-1774 calBCE (3555±31 BP, OxA-12533) Russia
I1056 U5a1 R1a1a1b Sintashta_MLBA_o2_brother.of.I1057 1886-1695 calBCE (3475±30 BP, PSUAMS-2101) Russia
I1058 U5a1 R1a1a Sintashta_MLBA_o2_brother.of.I1057 1906-1743 calBCE (3500±30 BP, Beta-436363) Russia
I0941 U5a1 R1b1a1a Sintashta_MLBA_o3 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1028 U2e1'2 R1b1a1a1 Sintashta_MLBA_o3 1878-1664 calBCE (3440±30 BP, Beta-436293) Russia
I3864 R3 .. Solyanka_MLBA 1728-1546 calBCE (3345±20 BP, PSUAMS-3183) Kazakhstan
I0233 U5a1 R1 Srubnaya 1850-1200 BCE Russia
I6675 W3b R2a Sumbar_LBA 1600-1000 BCE Turkmenistan
I4787 H3g R1a1a1b2a2a Taldysay_MLBA1 1379-1196 calBCE (3015±20 BP, PSUAMS-2614) Kazakhstan
I4794 C4 J2a1h2 Taldysay_MLBA2 1600-1400 BCE Kazakhstan
I4087 W3a1 R2a Tepe_Anau_EN 4000-3000 BCE Turkmenistan
I4085 H13a2a R2a3a Tepe_Anau_EN 4000-3000 BCE Turkmenistan
I4086 U1a4 .. Tepe_Anau_EN 4000-3000 BCE Turkmenistan
I2927 .. J Tepe_Hissar_C 2575-2350 calBCE (3970±30 BP, PSUAMS-1916) Iran
I2337 I1 J2a1h2 Tepe_Hissar_C 3641-3519 calBCE (4780±30 BP, PSUAMS-1919) Iran
I2923 W3b L2 Tepe_Hissar_C 2878-2636 calBCE (4160±25 BP, PSUAMS-1915) Iran
I2512 HV T Tepe_Hissar_C 2916-2876 calBCE (4265±25 BP, PSUAMS-1914) Iran
I2514 W3b T1a Tepe_Hissar_C 2474-2307 calBCE (3915±25 BP, PSUAMS-1918) Iran
I2513 W3b .. Tepe_Hissar_C 2849-2492 calBCE (4070±25 BP, PSUAMS-2229) Iran
I2918 U7 .. Tepe_Hissar_C 3702-3536 calBCE (4850±30 BP, PSUAMS-2228) Iran
I2921 J1d .. Tepe_Hissar_C 3656-3526 calBCE (4820±30 BP, PSUAMS-1912) Iran
I2922 .. .. Tepe_Hissar_C 2197-2027 calBCE (3705±25 BP, PSUAMS-2227) Iran
I2924 U5b2a1b .. Tepe_Hissar_C 2881-2666 calBCE (4170±25 BP, PSUAMS-2262) Iran
I2925 X2 .. Tepe_Hissar_C 2881-2666 calBCE (4170±25 BP, PSUAMS-1913) Iran
I2928 .. .. Tepe_Hissar_C 2858-2505 calBCE (4095±25 BP, PSUAMS-1917) Iran
I2335 U1a'c H3 Tepe_Hissar_C_LC 3639-3385 calBCE (4760±25 BP, PSUAMS-2346) Iran
S7725.E1.L1 M65a1 E1b1b1b2 Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
S8191.E1.L1 T2a1b E1b1b1b2 Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
S8195.E1.L1 U8b1a2b E1b1b1b2 Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
S8194.E1.L1 R30a1b H1a1a Udegram_IA 1100-900 BCE Pakistan
S8190.E1.L1 U7a .. Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
S8192.E1.L1 U1a1a .. Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
S8193.E1.L1 M30+16234 .. Udegram_IA 1372-1027 calBCE (2964±45 BP, CEDAD-LTL12131A) Pakistan
I3261 .. DE Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
I1992 H2a2 E1a Udegram_IA 1195-978 calBCE (2890±30 BP, Beta-428665) Pakistan
I6899 .. E1b1b1b2 Udegram_IA 1044-830 cal BCE (2785±45 BP, CEDAD LTL13328A) Pakistan
I6900 .. E1b1b1b2 Udegram_IA 1400-1126 cal BCE (3018± 45 BP, CEDAD LTL13327A) Pakistan
I1985 M E1b1b1b2a Udegram_IA 1192-939 calBCE (2880±30 BP, Beta-428667) Pakistan
I6198 .. .. Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
I6897 .. .. Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
I6901 .. .. Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
I6195 U4c1a .. Udegram_IA 1011-909 calBCE (2810±20 BP, PSUAMS-2841) Pakistan
I1796 .. .. Udegram_IA 992-830 calBCE (2760±30 BP, Beta-428664) Pakistan
I1994 W3a1 .. Udegram_IA 1027-848 calBCE (2800±30 BP, Beta-428666) Pakistan
I3260 U1a1 .. Udegram_IA_1d.rel.I6900 921-831 calBCE (2740±20 BP, PSUAMS-2798) Pakistan
I3262 H14a E1b1b1b2a Udegram_IA_father.or.son.I1799 976-832 calBCE (2760±25 BP, PSUAMS-2157) Pakistan
I6197 M65a A0-T Udegram_IA_LC 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
I6194 U8b1a CT Udegram_IA_LC 1376-1041 cal BCE (2969± 45 BP, CEDAD LTL14411A) Pakistan
I1799 T2a1b E1b1b1b2 Udegram_IA_son.I13262 1044-922 calBCE (2830±20 BP, PSUAMS-2632) Pakistan
I6707 .. .. Unknown_MLBA 1596-1439 calBCE (3230±20 BP, PSUAMS-2978) Kazakhstan
I5766 U5a2b2 .. West_Siberia_N 4230-3983 calBCE (5261±33 BP, OxA-33486) Russia
I1958 U5a1 .. West_Siberia_N 4723-4558 calBCE (5805±25 BP, PSUAMS-2359) Russia
I1960 U2e1'2'3 .. West_Siberia_N 6361-6071 calBCE [6335-6071 calBCE (7330±40 BP, Poz-82198), 6361-6086 calBCE (7355±40 BP, OxA-33489, d15N=+15.3 permil possible marine influence)] Russia
I3770 T1a1 R1a1a1b2a2a Zevakinskiy_BA 2132-1940 calBCE (3645±25 BP, PSUAMS-2079) Kazakhstan
I4295 A2 R1a1a1b Zevakinskiy_LBA 1211-1056 calBCE (2935±20 BP, PSUAMS-2515) Kazakhstan
I4267 I2 R1a1a1b2a2a Zevakinskiy_LBA 1193-1013 calBCE (2905±20 BP, PSUAMS-2512) Kazakhstan
I3976 U5b2a1a2 Q1a2a1c Zevakinskiy_LBA 1191-1010 calBCE (2900±20 BP, PSUAMS-2506) Kazakhstan
I3753 K1c1 R1a1a1b Zevakinskiy_LBA 1111-941 calBCE (2860±20 BP, PSUAMS-2540) Kazakhstan
I3977 U5b2b R1b1a1a1 Zevakinskiy_LBA 1126-1000 calBCE (2885±20 BP, PSUAMS-2507) Kazakhstan
I3772 W3a1 .. Zevakinskiy_LBA 1025-901 calBCE (2810±25 BP, PSUAMS-2080) Kazakhstan
I3763 U2 R1a1a1b2a2a Zevakinskiy_MLBA 1609-1443 calBCE (3240±25 BP, PSUAMS-2502) Kazakhstan
I1949 .. R1 Ganj_Dareh_N 8241-7962 calBCE (8915±40 BP, PSUAMS-2261) Iran
I1945 J1 R2a Ganj_Dareh_N 8000-7700 BCE Iran
I1944 R2 .. Ganj_Dareh_N 8000-7700 BCE Iran
I1951 HV* .. Ganj_Dareh_N 8202-7681 calBCE (8800±50 BP, Poz-81109) Iran
I0419 U2e1 R1a1a1b2a2a Potapovka 2200-1900 BCE Russia
I0246 C R1 Potapovka 2469-1928 calBCE (3760±100 BP, AA-12568) Russia
I0422 T1a1 .. Srubnaya 1850-1200 BCE Russia
I0232 U5a1f2 R1a1a1b2 Srubnaya 1850-1200 BCE Russia
I0430 H3g R1a1a1b2a2a Srubnaya 1850-1600 BCE Russia
I0431 H2b .. Srubnaya 1850-1600 BCE Russia
I0361 H5b R1a1a Srubnaya 1850-1200 BCE Russia
I0358 H6a1a .. Srubnaya 1906-1631 calBCE (3455±56 BP, AA-47808) Russia
I0359 U5a2a1 .. Srubnaya 1850-1200 BCE Russia
I0424 T2b4 R1a1a1b2a Srubnaya 1850-1600 BCE Russia
I0360 U5a1 R1a1 Srubnaya_1d.rel.I0354 2050-1650 BCE [1st degree relative of I0354 with date of BCE 2014-1692 calBCE (3517±56 BP, AA-47809)] Russia
I0421 H3g .. Srubnaya_1d.rel.I0430 1850-1600 BCE Russia
I0354 U5a1 .. Srubnaya_o 2014-1692 calBCE (3517±56 BP, AA-47809) Russia

[Kelmendasi]

Haplogroups:

Sample_ID mtDNA best (>2x) Y chrom. calls Split_label Date: One of two formats. (Format 1) 95.4% CI calibrated radiocarbon age (Conventional Radiocarbon Age B, Lab number). (Format 2) Archaeological context date B, e.g. 2500-1700 BCE Country
I6713 .. .. Afanasievo 3000-2000 BCE Russia
I6715 .. .. Afanasievo 3300-2500 BCE Russia
I3388 U5a1d2b .. Afanasievo 2900-2600 BCE [mate of I3950 at 2878-2636 calBCE (4160±25 BP, PSUAMS-1955)] Russia
I3950 U5b2a1a Q1a2 Afanasievo 2878-2636 calBCE (4160±25 BP, PSUAMS-1955) Russia
I3952 U5a1a1 R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 2866-2579 calBCE (4120±30 BP, PSUAMS-1957) Russia
I3954 U4b3 .. Afanasievo 2872-2625 calBCE (4140±25 BP, PSUAMS-2293) Russia
I1829 J2a2a .. Afanasievo 3316-2915 calBCE [2915-2878 calBCE (4270±25 BP, PSUAMS-2109), 3316-2915 cal BCE (4409±34 BP, UBA-29307)] Russia
I6711 .. R1b1a1a2a Afanasievo 2950-2650 BCE [son of RISE511 with a date of 2909-2679 calBCE (4224±36 BP, OxA-31568)] Russia
I3387 J2a2a R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 2950-2600 BCE [sibling of RISE511.SG who is directly dated] Russia
I6712 .. R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 2950-2650 BCE [son of RISE509 with a date of 2887-2677 calBCE (4186±27 BP, OxA-31221)] Russia
I5269 T2a1a R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3016-2899 calBCE (4335±25 BP, PSUAMS-2350) Russia
I5270 T1a1 R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3322-2939 calBCE (4435±20 BP, PSUAMS-2405) Russia
I5271 T2a1a .. Afanasievo 3013-2901 calBCE (4335±20 BP, PSUAMS-2406) Russia
I5277 U4b3 R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3264-2929 calBCE [3083-2916 calBCE (4375±20 BP, PSUAMS-2353), 3264-2929 calBCE (4420±20 BP, PSUAMS-2368)] Russia
I5272 U5a1g .. Afanasievo 3003-2887 calBCE (4305±20 BP, PSUAMS-2351) Russia
I2069 K1b2a .. Afanasievo 3331-2922 calBCE (4430±40 BP, Poz-83425) Russia
I5273 T2a1a R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3011-2887 calBCE (4310±25 BP, PSUAMS-2352) Russia
I5278 U5a1a1 R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3084-2911 calBCE (4370±25 BP, PSUAMS-2354) Russia
I5279 U4d1 R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3012-2897 calBCE (4330±20 BP, PSUAMS-2355) Russia
I2071 H6a1b R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3331-2704 calBCE [2926-2704 calBCE (4260±35 BP, Poz-83510), 3322-2923 calBCE (4423±29 BP, OxA-31219), 3331-2935 calBCE (4442±29 BP, OxA-31220)] Russia
I3951 U5b2a1a .. Afanasievo_1d.rel.I3950 2879-2639 calBCE (4165±25 BP, PSUAMS-1956) Russia
I6714 .. Q1a2 Afanasievo_son.I3388_son.I3950_brother.I3949 2900-2600 BCE [son of I3950 at 2878-2636 calBCE (4160±25 BP, PSUAMS-1955)] Russia
I3949 U5a1d2b Q1a2 Afanasievo_son.I3388_son.I3950_brother.I6714 2837-2498 calBCE (4075±20 BP, PSUAMS-2292) Russia
I3767 U5b2b R1a1a1b2 Ak_Moustafa_MLBA1 1869-1665 calBCE (3430±20 BP, PSUAMS-2496) Kazakhstan
I4773 U5a1a2a R1a Aktogai_MLBA 1618-1513 calBCE (3290±20 BP, PSUAMS-2607) Kazakhstan
I4774 J1c5a R1a1a1b Aktogai_MLBA 1615-1509 calBCE (3285±20 BP, PSUAMS-2608) Kazakhstan
I4265 N1a1a1 R1a1a1b2 Aktogai_MLBA 1640-1527 calBCE (3310±20 BP, PSUAMS-2511) Kazakhstan
I4264 T1a1 .. Aktogai_MLBA 1691-1528 calBCE (3335±30 BP, PSUAMS-2124) Kazakhstan
I8246 .. G2a2a Aligrama_IA 970-550 BCE Pakistan
I8245 .. R2a3a2b2b1 Aligrama_IA 970-550 BCE Pakistan
I8219 .. .. Aligrama_IA 970-550 BCE Pakistan
I6823 T1a1 .. Alpamsa_MLBA_Alakul 1700-1400 BCE Kazakhstan
I6557 U2e1 .. Arkotkila_IA 1000-800 BCE Pakistan
I6548 H20a H1a1 Barikot_IA 1000-800 BCE Pakistan
I6545 J1b1b .. Barikot_IA 921-831 calBCE (2740±20 BP, PSUAMS-2786) Pakistan
I6546 M65a .. Barikot_IA 974-836 calBCE (2760±20 BP, PSUAMS-2787) Pakistan
I6547 U8b1a1 .. Barikot_IA 1000-800 BCE Pakistan
I2312_d K2a E1b1a1a1c2b1 Belt_Cave_Mesolithic_LC 12000-8000 BCE Iran
I4156 HV G Bustan_BA 1600-1300 BCE Uzbekistan
I4899 R0 J Bustan_BA 1600-1300 BCE Uzbekistan
I4157 .. J2a Bustan_BA 1600-1300 BCE Uzbekistan
I4159 T1 J2a1 Bustan_BA 1600-1300 BCE Uzbekistan
I5604 K1a1 L1a Bustan_BA 1880-1697 calBCE (3465±20 BP, PSUAMS-2774) Uzbekistan
I5605 W6 .. Bustan_BA 1600-1300 BCE Uzbekistan
I6549 M30b J1 Butkara_IA 167-46 calBCE (2080±20 BP, PSUAMS-2788) Pakistan
I6550 U2a J1 Butkara_IA 41 calBCE - 57 calCE (1990±20 BP, PSUAMS-2789) Pakistan
I6551 HV .. Butkara_IA 200 BCE - 100 CE Pakistan
I6552 M30b .. Butkara_IA_mother.I6549 200-0 BCE [mother of directly dated I6549 at 167-46 calBCE (2080±20 BP, PSUAMS-2788)] Pakistan
I3447 R3 .. Dali_EBA 2850-2495 calBCE (4075±25 BP, PSUAMS-2071) Kazakhstan
I0507 U5a1a2a R1a1a1b2a2a Dali_MLBA 1871-1636 calBCE (3420±30 BP, Beta-391199) Kazakhstan
I1931 J2b1a2 .. Dali_MLBA 1495-1300 calBCE (3130±30 BP, Beta-391198) Kazakhstan
I3448 .. .. Dali_MLBA 1871-1636 calBCE (3420±30 BP, Beta-391199) Kazakhstan
Darra.I.Kur_d H2a R1b1a1a2a1a Darra_i_kur_MBA 2850-2460 calBCE (3989±31 BP, OxA-31781) Afghanistan
I4160 U2e1 .. Dashti_Kozy_BA 1700 BCE Tajikistan
I4257 T2a1b1 .. Dashti_Kozy_BA 1518-1434 calBCE (3215±20 BP, PSUAMS-2510) Tajikistan
I4258 T2b .. Dashti_Kozy_BA 1620-1506 calBCE (3285±25 BP, PSUAMS-2121) Tajikistan
I4315 R2 R1b1 Dzharkutan1_BA 1609-1465 calBCE (3255±15 BP, PSUAMS-2518) Uzbekistan
I4161 HV .. Dzharkutan1_BA 2100-1800 BCE Uzbekistan
I4163 J1b3 .. Dzharkutan1_BA 1611-1453 calBCE (3250±25 BP, PSUAMS-2112) Uzbekistan
I4312 HV2 .. Dzharkutan1_BA 1736-1621 calBCE (3370±20 BP, PSUAMS-2516) Uzbekistan
I4313 U3a'c .. Dzharkutan1_BA 1513-1431 calBCE (3210±20 BP, PSUAMS-2517) Uzbekistan
I7411 .. .. Dzharkutan1_BA 1686-1534 calBCE (3335±20 BP, PSUAMS-3227) Uzbekistan
I7412 .. .. Dzharkutan1_BA 1749-1642 calBCE (3405±20 BP, PSUAMS-3228) Uzbekistan
I4314 H .. Dzharkutan1_BA_LC 1885-1701 calBCE (3480±25 BP, PSUAMS-2800) Uzbekistan
I4901 U5a2a .. Dzharkutan2_BA 2100-1800 BCE Uzbekistan
I5608 I4a .. Dzharkutan2_BA 2100-1800 BCE Uzbekistan
I1947 R2 R2a Ganj_Dareh_N 8210-7845 calBCE (8860±30 BP, Beta-432800) Iran
I1954 R2 R2a Ganj_Dareh_N 8330-8255 calBCE (9000±40 BP, Beta-436170) Iran
I7527 U7a .. Ganj_Dareh_N 8200-7700 BCE Iran
I1946 .. R2a Ganj_Dareh_N_father.of.I1947_father.of.I1952 8250-7850 BCE [father of I1947 at 8210-7845 calBCE (8860±30 BP, Beta-432800), father of I1952 at 8219-7761 calBCE (8850±50 BP, Poz-81114)] Iran
I1952 R R2a Ganj_Dareh_N_son.of.I1946_brother.of.I1947 8219-7761 calBCE (8850±50 BP, Poz-81114) Iran
S8527.E1.L1 .. I2a2a2a Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8524.E1.L1 U7a J Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8504.E1.L1 T2d2 J1 Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8529.E1.L1 U Q Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8526.E1.L1 J1d6 R Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8510.E1.L1 I1b .. Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8528.E1.L1 I1b .. Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8530.E1.L1 I1 .. Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8532.E1.L1 .. .. Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8534.E1.L1 J1b1a1 .. Geoksiur_EN 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8505.E1.L1 H J1 Geoksiur_EN.1d.rel.of.S8502 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
S8502.E1.L1 U7a .. Geoksiur_EN.1d.rel.of.S8502 5000-2000 BCE Turkmenistan
I6119 J1c10 E1b1a1a1c2c3c Gonur1_BA 2130-1948 calBCE (3650±20 BP, PSUAMS-2840) Turkmenistan
I2085 .. E1b1b1 Gonur1_BA 2011-1886 calBCE (3580±20 BP, PSUAMS-2313) Turkmenistan
I2128 .. J Gonur1_BA 2198-2036 calBCE (3720±20 BP, PSUAMS-2316) Turkmenistan
I1784 U7 J1 Gonur1_BA 2201-2031 calBCE (3720±30 BP, Poz-83485) Turkmenistan
I2087 .. R Gonur1_BA 2196-2034 calBCE (3715±20 BP, PSUAMS-2335) Turkmenistan
I1781 .. T Gonur1_BA 2009-1772 calBCE (3550±30 BP, PSUAMS-2065) Turkmenistan
I1782 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2288-2142 calBCE (3785±20 BP, PSUAMS-2309) Turkmenistan
I1787 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2139-1981 calBCE (3680±20 BP, PSUAMS-2310) Turkmenistan
I1788 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2127-1905 calBCE (3630±30 BP, PSUAMS-2066) Turkmenistan
I1790 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2134-1957 calBCE (3660±20 BP, PSUAMS-2311) Turkmenistan
I1793 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2190-2029 calBCE (3700±20 BP, PSUAMS-2312) Turkmenistan
I2116 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2118-1883 calBCE (3605±35 BP, Poz-83490) Turkmenistan
I2121 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2203-2041 calBCE (3735±20 BP, PSUAMS-2314) Turkmenistan
I2125 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2136-1977 calBCE (3670±20 BP, PSUAMS-2315) Turkmenistan
I3374 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2125-1945 calBCE (3645±20 BP, PSUAMS-2317) Turkmenistan
I6124 H14a .. Gonur1_BA 2193-2031 calBCE (3705±20 BP, PSUAMS-2804) Turkmenistan
I6217 .. .. Gonur1_BA 2285-2135 calBCE (3770±20 BP, PSUAMS-2806) Turkmenistan
I6118 J1b1a3 A Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I6122 N1d A Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I6310 I5a A Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I6318 H A Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I7173 .. A Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1700 BCE Turkmenistan
I6120 R2 BT Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I7101 .. BT Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1700 BCE Turkmenistan
I6312 R2 CT Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I7170 .. CT Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1700 BCE Turkmenistan
I6127 W6 J Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I3365 U2b2 .. Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1700 BCE Turkmenistan
I6125 W3b .. Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I6126 W .. Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I6218 .. .. Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I7102 .. .. Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1700 BCE Turkmenistan
I7171 .. .. Gonur1_BA_LC 2500-1700 BCE Turkmenistan
I1792 .. J Gonur1_BA_o 2458-2202 calBCE (3840±35 BP, Poz-83487) Turkmenistan
I1783 .. .. Gonur1_BA_o 2275-2024 calBCE (3725±35 BP, Poz-83484) Turkmenistan
I1789 .. P Gonur1_BA_o2 2277-2030 calBCE (3735±35 BP, Poz-83486) Turkmenistan
I2122 .. .. Gonur1_BA_o2 2139-1981 calBCE (3680±20 BP, PSUAMS-2152) Turkmenistan
I6117 T1a1 A Gonur1_BA_sibling.I1781_LC 2500-1600 BCE Turkmenistan
I2123 .. .. Gonur2_BA 2452-2140 calBCE (3815±35 BP, Poz-83491) Turkmenistan
I4243 I1b .. Hajji_Firuz_BA 2465-2286 calBCE (3875±25 BP, PSUAMS-2113) Iran
I2328 K1b1a CT Hajji_Firuz_C 6013-5898 calBCE (7075±30 BP, PSUAMS-2345) Iran
I4241 K1a3a J2b Hajji_Firuz_C 6016-5899 calBCE (7080±30 BP, PSUAMS-2163) Iran
I4349 U1a4 J2b Hajji_Firuz_C 5887-5724 calBCE (6915±40 BP, PSUAMS-2126) Iran
I2327 K1a17a R1b1a1a2a2 Hajji_Firuz_C 5900-5500 BCE Iran
I2323 K1a20 .. Hajji_Firuz_C 6060-5851 calBCE (7090±50 BP, Poz-81115) Iran
I4351 HV9 .. Hajji_Firuz_C 6056-5894 calBCE (7100±45 BP, PSUAMS-2151) Iran
I4567 U4a1 R Kairan_MLBA 1743-1631 calBCE (3390±20 BP, PSUAMS-2545) Kazakhstan
I4568 T1a1 R1 Kairan_MLBA 1745-1636 calBCE (3395±20 BP, PSUAMS-2546) Kazakhstan
I4318 J2b1a2 .. Kairan_MLBA 1767-1658 calBCE (3415±20 BP, PSUAMS-2961) Kazakhstan
I4776 U5b2a1a2 .. Kairan_MLBA 1767-1658 calBCE (3415±20 BP, PSUAMS-2912) Kazakhstan
I4779 H27 .. Kairan_MLBA 1745-1636 calBCE (3395±20 BP, PSUAMS-2939) Kazakhstan
I5761 T1a1 .. Kairan_MLBA 1931-1772 calBCE (3530±20 BP, PSUAMS-3099) Kazakhstan
I4566 Z1 .. Kairan_MLBA_o 1729-1563 calBCE (3350±20 BP, PSUAMS-2991) Kazakhstan
I4780 U2e1b .. Kairan_MLBA_o 1754-1642 calBCE (3410±20 BP, PSUAMS-2913) Kazakhstan
I4319 .. BT Kairan_MLBA_o_LC 1746-1630 calBCE (3395±25 BP, PSUAMS-2543) Kazakhstan
I6708 .. C2b Kanai_MBA 2193-2031 calBCE (3705±20 BP, PSUAMS-2916) Kazakhstan
I4262 K1a26 R1a1a1b2a2a Karagash_MLBA 1881-1695 calBCE (3465±25 BP, PSUAMS-2122) Kazakhstan
I4263 U5a1d2b R1a1a1b2a2a Karagash_MLBA 1861-1639 calBCE (3415±25 BP, PSUAMS-2123) Kazakhstan
I4778 H7b R1a1a1b2a2a Karagash_MLBA_father.or.son.I4262 1728-1546 calBCE (3345±20 BP, PSUAMS-2611) Kazakhstan
I4153 U5b2b R1a1a1b Kashkarchi_BA 1200-1000 BCE Uzbekistan
I4255 N1a1a1 R1a1a1b Kashkarchi_BA 1200-1000 BCE Uzbekistan
I5396 U4d J2a1 Katelai_IA 904-817 calBCE (2715±20 BP, PSUAMS-2790) Pakistan
I5399 J1d R2a3a Katelai_IA 1000-800 BCE Pakistan
I5397 M35b .. Katelai_IA 968-833 calBCE (2750±20 BP, PSUAMS-2791) Pakistan
I5398 Z3a1a .. Katelai_IA 1000-800 BCE Pakistan
I4322 U2e1 R1a1 Kazakh_Mys_MLBA 1611-1503 calBCE (3270±20 BP, PSUAMS-2544) Kazakhstan
I4783 H1b R1a1a1b Kazakh_Mys_MLBA 1610-1454 calBCE (3250±20 BP, PSUAMS-2612) Kazakhstan
I4321 J1c2 .. Kazakh_Mys_MLBA 1640-1527 calBCE (3310±20 BP, PSUAMS-2962) Kazakhstan
I4782 U5b2b .. Kazakh_Mys_MLBA 1736-1621 calBCE (3370±20 BP, PSUAMS-2915) Kazakhstan
I1853 H2b R Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1611-1503 calBCE (3270±20 BP, PSUAMS-2437) Russia
I1821 T1a1 R1a1a1b Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1612-1506 calBCE (3275±20 BP, PSUAMS-2435) Russia
I1856 K1a26 R1a1a1b2a2a Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1685-1531 calBCE (3330±25 BP, PSUAMS-2067) Russia
I1851 H2b R1a1a1b Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1611-1459 calBCE (3255±20 BP, PSUAMS-2436) Russia
I1828 K1a4b .. Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1611-1503 calBCE (3270±20 BP, PSUAMS-2960) Russia
I1852 T2b .. Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1623-1518 calBCE (3295±20 BP, PSUAMS-2865) Russia
I3389 H27 R1a1a1b Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1900-1400 BCE Russia
I3392 U2e2a4 R1a1a1b Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1900-1400 BCE Russia
I6718 .. R1a1a1b Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 2000-900 BCE Russia
I3396 T2b R1a1a1b1a2b1 Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1900-1400 BCE Russia
I3391 U5b2c R1a1a1b2 Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1900-1400 BCE Russia
I3394 U4a1 R1a1a1b2a Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1900-1400 BCE Russia
I3390 U5a2a .. Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1900-1400 BCE Russia
I3395 T1a1 .. Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 1900-1400 BCE Russia
I6716 .. .. Krasnoyarsk_MLBA 2000-900 BCE Russia
I3393 U5b2b R1a1a1b Krasnoyarsk_MLBA_father_or_son.I6718 1900-1400 BCE Russia
I6717 .. Q1a2 Krasnoyarsk_MLBA_o 2000-900 BCE Russia
I4323 U2e1'2'3 .. Kyzlbulak_MLBA1 1741-1627 calBCE (3385±20 BP, PSUAMS-2963) Kazakhstan
I4784 G2a1e Q1a2b2 Kyzlbulak_MLBA2 1618-1513 calBCE (3290±20 BP, PSUAMS-2613) Kazakhstan
I6788 .. .. Lisakovskiy_MLBA_Alakul 1862-1664 calBCE (3425±20 BP, PSUAMS-2921) Kazakhstan
I6800 .. .. Lisakovskiy_MLBA_Alakul 1767-1658 calBCE (3415±20 BP, PSUAMS-2942) Kazakhstan
S10001.E1.L1 R30b1 L1a Loebanr_IA 1300-1000 BCE Pakistan
S10974.Y1.E1.L1 .. L1a Loebanr_IA 900-800 BCE Pakistan
S8998.E1.L1 W3a1b R1b1a1a2a1a1c2b2b1a2 Loebanr_IA 1000-800 BCE Pakistan
S8997.E1.L1 W3a1b R2a Loebanr_IA 900-800 BCE Pakistan
I6553 U2e1'2'3 C1b1a1a1 Loebanr_IA 971-834 calBCE (2755±20 BP, PSUAMS-2795) Pakistan
I6555 M4 L1a Loebanr_IA 906-820 calBCE (2720±20 BP, PSUAMS-2797) Pakistan
I5400 M5a Q1b2 Loebanr_IA 927-831 calBCE (2745±20 BP, PSUAMS-2793) Pakistan
I10000 U7a .. Loebanr_IA 1000-800 BCE Pakistan
I6292 T2g1 .. Loebanr_IA 895-801 calBCE (2675±20 BP, PSUAMS-2794) Pakistan
I6556 U2c1 .. Loebanr_IA 894-798 calBCE (2670±20 BP, PSUAMS-2792) Pakistan
S8999.E1.L1 U3b1a1 .. Loebanr_IA 1000-800 BCE Pakistan
I6554 T2g1 L1a Loebanr_IA_father.I6292 831-796 calBCE (2645±20 BP, PSUAMS-2796) Pakistan
I6789 .. R1a1a1b Maitan_MLBA_Alakul 1877-1693 calBCE (3455±20 BP, PSUAMS-2922) Kazakhstan
I6793 .. R1a1a1b Maitan_MLBA_Alakul 1745-1636 calBCE (3395±20 BP, PSUAMS-2925) Kazakhstan
I6794 .. R1a1a1b Maitan_MLBA_Alakul 1876-1688 calBCE (3445±20 BP, PSUAMS-2926) Kazakhstan
I6790 .. .. Maitan_MLBA_Alakul 1872-1684 calBCE (3435±20 BP, PSUAMS-2980) Kazakhstan
I6791 .. .. Maitan_MLBA_Alakul 1862-1664 calBCE (3425±20 BP, PSUAMS-2923) Kazakhstan
I6796 .. .. Maitan_MLBA_Alakul 1882-1748 calBCE (3485±20 BP, PSUAMS-2928) Kazakhstan
I6797 .. .. Maitan_MLBA_Alakul 1872-1684 calBCE (3435±20 BP, PSUAMS-2929) Kazakhstan
I6792 .. .. Maitan_MLBA_Alakul_o 1876-1691 calBCE (3450±20 BP, PSUAMS-2924) Kazakhstan
I6795 .. .. Maitan_MLBA_Alakul_o 1749-1642 calBCE (3405±20 BP, PSUAMS-2927) Kazakhstan
I3769 T1a1 .. Molaly_MLBA 1400-1000 BCE Kazakhstan
I4791 J1b1a1 R1a Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA 1609-1450 calBCE (3245±20 BP, PSUAMS-2548) Kazakhstan
I4790 W1c R1a1a1b2a2a Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA 1527-1439 calBCE (3220±20 BP, PSUAMS-2547) Kazakhstan
I4789 U5a1a1 .. Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA 1617-1498 calBCE (3270±25 BP, PSUAMS-2964) Kazakhstan
I7060 T1a1 .. Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA 1600-1400 BCE Kazakhstan
I3861 U4a1 .. Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA 1872-1684 calBCE (3435±20 BP, PSUAMS-3115) Kazakhstan
I3788 U4b1a1a R1a1a1b2a2a Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA 1683-1532 calBCE (3330±20 BP, PSUAMS-2499) Kazakhstan
I3860 R3 R1a1a1b2a2a Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA_o1 1734-1617 calBCE (3365±20 BP, PSUAMS-2492) Kazakhstan
I7059 J1b1a1+146 .. Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA_o2 1600-1400 BCE Kazakhstan
I8220 .. L1a Pakistan_IA_Aligrama_all 970-550 BCE Pakistan
I6671 HV14 .. Parkhai_EBA 3000-2200 BCE Turkmenistan
S6670.E1.L1 .. G Parkhai_EBA_LC 2500 BCE Turkmenistan
I4634 I1b .. Parkhai_EN 3500 BCE Turkmenistan
I4635 HV13 .. Parkhai_EN 3500 BCE Turkmenistan
I6669 HV2 .. Parkhai_EN 3082-2909 calBCE (4365±25 BP, PSUAMS-2950) Turkmenistan
I4259 HV13 .. Parkhai_EN 3307-2928 calBCE (4425±20 BP, PSUAMS-2799) Turkmenistan
I6668 H29 .. Parkhai_LBA 1600-1000 BCE Turkmenistan
I6667 HV2a .. Parkhai_LBA_o 1497-1413 calBCE (3170±20 BP, PSUAMS-2998) Turkmenistan
I6674 U1a1 .. Parkhai_MBA 2338-2039 calBCE (3775±40 BP, PSUAMS-2951) Turkmenistan
I0944 .. .. Petrovka 2023-1744 calBCE (3540±52 BP, AA-90949) Russia
I0945 U5a1i1 .. Petrovka 2200-1700 BCE Russia
I0946 U2e2a1d .. Petrovka 2130-1765 calBCE (3584±55 BP, AA-90948) Russia
I6294 U5a1g R1b1a1a2a2 Poltavka 2876-2666 calBCE (4160±20 BP, PSUAMS-2956) Russia
I7671 U5a1b R1b1a1a2a2 Poltavka 2800-2000 BCE Russia
I0244 U2e1a1 .. Potapovka 2341-1981 calBCE (AA-53806) Russia
I7489 H2a1e .. Potapovka 2200-1900 BCE Russia
I6048 H7b .. Preobrazhenka_MLBA 1729-1563 calBCE (3350±20 BP, PSUAMS-2918) Russia
I6891 R5a2 R1a1a1b Saidu_Sharif_IA 500-300 BCE Pakistan
I6888 H .. Saidu_Sharif_IA 1000-500 BCE Pakistan
I6893 H15a1a1 .. Saidu_Sharif_IA 500-300 BCE Pakistan
I6894 M30 .. Saidu_Sharif_IA 500-300 BCE Pakistan
I6896 .. .. Saidu_Sharif_IA 500-300 BCE Pakistan
S7721.E1.L1 R6b L1a Saidu_Sharif_IA 500-300 BCE Pakistan
S7718.E1.L1 K1b1a1+199 Q1b2 Saidu_Sharif_IA 403-360 calBCE (2296±19 BP, CIRCE DSH-5624) Pakistan
S7719.E1.L1 M52a .. Saidu_Sharif_IA 500-300 BCE Pakistan
S7720.E1.L1 C4a'b'c .. Saidu_Sharif_IA 500-300 BCE Pakistan
S7723.E1.L1 M30d1 .. Saidu_Sharif_IA 500-300 BCE Pakistan
S7717.E1.L1 H13a2a .. Saidu_Sharif_IA 406-353 calBCE (2292±31 BP, CIRCE DSH-5625) Pakistan
I2955 R5a2 A Saidu_Sharif_IA_LC 431-381 calBCE (2346±21 BP, CIRCE DSH-6526) Pakistan
S7722.E1.L1 U2b2 R2a3a2b Saidu_Sharif_IA_o 500-300 BCE Pakistan
I7420 .. G2a2a Sappali_Tepe_BA 2000-1600 BCE Uzbekistan
I7421 .. J2a Sappali_Tepe_BA 1931-1767 calBCE (3525±25 BP, PSUAMS-3120) Uzbekistan
I7494 .. J2a1 Sappali_Tepe_BA 2010-1883 calBCE (3575±20 BP, PSUAMS-3230) Uzbekistan
I4285 U7a3 L1a Sappali_Tepe_BA 1873-1661 calBCE (3430±25 BP, PSUAMS-2536) Uzbekistan
I7419 .. R2a Sappali_Tepe_BA 1881-1701 calBCE (3475±20 BP, PSUAMS-3229) Uzbekistan
I7492 .. R2a Sappali_Tepe_BA 1971-1782 calBCE (3560±20 BP, PSUAMS-3121) Uzbekistan
I4286 I1c .. Sappali_Tepe_BA 1886-1756 calBCE (3500±20 BP, PSUAMS-2165) Uzbekistan
I4288 W4a .. Sappali_Tepe_BA 2000-1600 BCE Uzbekistan
I4289 U1a'c .. Sappali_Tepe_BA 1931-1767 calBCE (3525±25 BP, PSUAMS-2125) Uzbekistan
I7414 .. .. Sappali_Tepe_BA 2031-1915 calBCE (3615±20 BP, PSUAMS-3106) Uzbekistan
I7416 .. .. Sappali_Tepe_BA 1948-1777 calBCE (3545±20 BP, PSUAMS-3117) Uzbekistan
I7495 .. .. Sappali_Tepe_BA 1971-1782 calBCE (3560±20 BP, PSUAMS-3122) Uzbekistan
I7542 .. .. Sappali_Tepe_BA 1885-1752 calBCE (3495±20 BP, PSUAMS-3231) Uzbekistan
I7493 .. Q1b2 Sappali_Tepe_BA_o 2000-1600 BCE Uzbekistan
I4290 .. .. Sarazm_EN 3500 BCE Tajikistan
I4910 J1d .. Sarazm_EN 3636-3521 calBCE (4765±20 BP, PSUAMS-2624) Tajikistan
I6799 .. R1a1a1b2a2a Satan_MLBA_Alakul 1876-1688 calBCE (3445±20 BP, PSUAMS-2981) Kazakhstan
S8724.E1.L1 I1 J2a1 Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA1 2650-2550 BCE Iran
S8725.E1.L1 J1 J2a1 Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA1 2800 BCE Iran
S8726.E1.L1 U2c1 J2a1h Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA2 3200-3000 BCE Iran
S8728.E1.L1 R7 J2a Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA3 2550-2450 BCE Iran
I1019 W1c R1a1a1b2a2a Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1003 U4b1a1a1 I2a1a1a Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0942 H2b R1 Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0986 H1 R1 Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0989 H1 R1 Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1006 U5a1c R1a Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1082 U5b2a1a2 R1a1 Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1084 U2e1'2 R1a1a Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1008 T1a1 R1a1a1 Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1086 T1a1 R1a1a1 Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1065 H6a1a R1a1a1b Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1018 T2e2 R1a1a1b2a Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1055 U2e1 R1a1a1b2a Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1011 U5a2+16294 R1a1a1b2a2a Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1012 U2e1h R1b1 Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0937 U5a1b1f .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0938 H2a1a .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0939 T2e2 .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0943 J1b1a1 .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1013 K1a+195 .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1022 U5a1a2a .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1024 H2b .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1060 T2b .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1061 H5a1 .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1062 K1a26 .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1063 U4a .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1088 J1c2 .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1089 U5b2a1a2 .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1090 T1a1 .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0982 J2b1d .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I7480 K2a5b .. Sintashta_MLBA 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1064 H6a1a R1a1a1b2a2a Sintashta_MLBA 1879-1694 calBCE (3460±20 BP, PSUAMS-2102) Russia
I1053 H2b R1a1a1b2a2a Sintashta_MLBA 1922-1763 calBCE (3520±25 BP, PSUAMS-2064) Russia
I1027 T1a1 R1a1a1b2a2a Sintashta_MLBA 1962-1775 calBCE (3550±25 BP, PSUAMS-1954) Russia
I1029 J1c5a .. Sintashta_MLBA 1973-1772 calBCE (3549±29 BP, OxA-12531) Russia
I0984 T2e2 R1a1a1b2a2a Sintashta_MLBA 2023-1782 calBCE (3572±29 BP, OxA-12530) Russia
I7670 J1c1b1a R1b1a1a2 Sintashta_MLBA 2200-1800 BCE Russia
I1010 T1a1 P1 Sintashta_MLBA_1d.rel.I1086 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0940 U2e1h .. Sintashta_MLBA_1st.degree.rel.I1055 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0985 U2e2a .. Sintashta_MLBA_1st.degree.rel.I1084 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1054 H2b R1a1a1b2a2a Sintashta_MLBA_brother.of.I1053 1891-1746 calBCE (3495±25 BP, PSUAMS-1952) Russia
I1007 U2e1'2'3 Q1a Sintashta_MLBA_o1 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0980 H13a1a R1b1a1a2 Sintashta_MLBA_o1 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I0983 J1b1a3 .. Sintashta_MLBA_o1 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1017 H6b Q1a2 Sintashta_MLBA_o1 1929-1753 calBCE (3520±30 BP, Beta-436294) Russia
I1057 U5a1 R1a1a1b2a2a Sintashta_MLBA_o2 1949-1772 calBCE (3540±25 BP, PSUAMS-1953) Russia
I1020 J2b1 R1b1a1a2a2 Sintashta_MLBA_o2 2012-1774 calBCE (3555±31 BP, OxA-12533) Russia
I1056 U5a1 R1a1a1b Sintashta_MLBA_o2_brother.of.I1057 1886-1695 calBCE (3475±30 BP, PSUAMS-2101) Russia
I1058 U5a1 R1a1a Sintashta_MLBA_o2_brother.of.I1057 1906-1743 calBCE (3500±30 BP, Beta-436363) Russia
I0941 U5a1 R1b1a1a Sintashta_MLBA_o3 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Russia
I1028 U2e1'2 R1b1a1a1 Sintashta_MLBA_o3 1878-1664 calBCE (3440±30 BP, Beta-436293) Russia
I3864 R3 .. Solyanka_MLBA 1728-1546 calBCE (3345±20 BP, PSUAMS-3183) Kazakhstan
I0233 U5a1 R1 Srubnaya 1850-1200 BCE Russia
I6675 W3b R2a Sumbar_LBA 1600-1000 BCE Turkmenistan
I4787 H3g R1a1a1b2a2a Taldysay_MLBA1 1379-1196 calBCE (3015±20 BP, PSUAMS-2614) Kazakhstan
I4794 C4 J2a1h2 Taldysay_MLBA2 1600-1400 BCE Kazakhstan
I4087 W3a1 R2a Tepe_Anau_EN 4000-3000 BCE Turkmenistan
I4085 H13a2a R2a3a Tepe_Anau_EN 4000-3000 BCE Turkmenistan
I4086 U1a4 .. Tepe_Anau_EN 4000-3000 BCE Turkmenistan
I2927 .. J Tepe_Hissar_C 2575-2350 calBCE (3970±30 BP, PSUAMS-1916) Iran
I2337 I1 J2a1h2 Tepe_Hissar_C 3641-3519 calBCE (4780±30 BP, PSUAMS-1919) Iran
I2923 W3b L2 Tepe_Hissar_C 2878-2636 calBCE (4160±25 BP, PSUAMS-1915) Iran
I2512 HV T Tepe_Hissar_C 2916-2876 calBCE (4265±25 BP, PSUAMS-1914) Iran
I2514 W3b T1a Tepe_Hissar_C 2474-2307 calBCE (3915±25 BP, PSUAMS-1918) Iran
I2513 W3b .. Tepe_Hissar_C 2849-2492 calBCE (4070±25 BP, PSUAMS-2229) Iran
I2918 U7 .. Tepe_Hissar_C 3702-3536 calBCE (4850±30 BP, PSUAMS-2228) Iran
I2921 J1d .. Tepe_Hissar_C 3656-3526 calBCE (4820±30 BP, PSUAMS-1912) Iran
I2922 .. .. Tepe_Hissar_C 2197-2027 calBCE (3705±25 BP, PSUAMS-2227) Iran
I2924 U5b2a1b .. Tepe_Hissar_C 2881-2666 calBCE (4170±25 BP, PSUAMS-2262) Iran
I2925 X2 .. Tepe_Hissar_C 2881-2666 calBCE (4170±25 BP, PSUAMS-1913) Iran
I2928 .. .. Tepe_Hissar_C 2858-2505 calBCE (4095±25 BP, PSUAMS-1917) Iran
I2335 U1a'c H3 Tepe_Hissar_C_LC 3639-3385 calBCE (4760±25 BP, PSUAMS-2346) Iran
S7725.E1.L1 M65a1 E1b1b1b2 Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
S8191.E1.L1 T2a1b E1b1b1b2 Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
S8195.E1.L1 U8b1a2b E1b1b1b2 Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
S8194.E1.L1 R30a1b H1a1a Udegram_IA 1100-900 BCE Pakistan
S8190.E1.L1 U7a .. Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
S8192.E1.L1 U1a1a .. Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
S8193.E1.L1 M30+16234 .. Udegram_IA 1372-1027 calBCE (2964±45 BP, CEDAD-LTL12131A) Pakistan
I3261 .. DE Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
I1992 H2a2 E1a Udegram_IA 1195-978 calBCE (2890±30 BP, Beta-428665) Pakistan
I6899 .. E1b1b1b2 Udegram_IA 1044-830 cal BCE (2785±45 BP, CEDAD LTL13328A) Pakistan
I6900 .. E1b1b1b2 Udegram_IA 1400-1126 cal BCE (3018± 45 BP, CEDAD LTL13327A) Pakistan
I1985 M E1b1b1b2a Udegram_IA 1192-939 calBCE (2880±30 BP, Beta-428667) Pakistan
I6198 .. .. Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
I6897 .. .. Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
I6901 .. .. Udegram_IA 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
I6195 U4c1a .. Udegram_IA 1011-909 calBCE (2810±20 BP, PSUAMS-2841) Pakistan
I1796 .. .. Udegram_IA 992-830 calBCE (2760±30 BP, Beta-428664) Pakistan
I1994 W3a1 .. Udegram_IA 1027-848 calBCE (2800±30 BP, Beta-428666) Pakistan
I3260 U1a1 .. Udegram_IA_1d.rel.I6900 921-831 calBCE (2740±20 BP, PSUAMS-2798) Pakistan
I3262 H14a E1b1b1b2a Udegram_IA_father.or.son.I1799 976-832 calBCE (2760±25 BP, PSUAMS-2157) Pakistan
I6197 M65a A0-T Udegram_IA_LC 1200-800 BCE Pakistan
I6194 U8b1a CT Udegram_IA_LC 1376-1041 cal BCE (2969± 45 BP, CEDAD LTL14411A) Pakistan
I1799 T2a1b E1b1b1b2 Udegram_IA_son.I13262 1044-922 calBCE (2830±20 BP, PSUAMS-2632) Pakistan
I6707 .. .. Unknown_MLBA 1596-1439 calBCE (3230±20 BP, PSUAMS-2978) Kazakhstan
I5766 U5a2b2 .. West_Siberia_N 4230-3983 calBCE (5261±33 BP, OxA-33486) Russia
I1958 U5a1 .. West_Siberia_N 4723-4558 calBCE (5805±25 BP, PSUAMS-2359) Russia
I1960 U2e1'2'3 .. West_Siberia_N 6361-6071 calBCE [6335-6071 calBCE (7330±40 BP, Poz-82198), 6361-6086 calBCE (7355±40 BP, OxA-33489, d15N=+15.3 permil possible marine influence)] Russia
I3770 T1a1 R1a1a1b2a2a Zevakinskiy_BA 2132-1940 calBCE (3645±25 BP, PSUAMS-2079) Kazakhstan
I4295 A2 R1a1a1b Zevakinskiy_LBA 1211-1056 calBCE (2935±20 BP, PSUAMS-2515) Kazakhstan
I4267 I2 R1a1a1b2a2a Zevakinskiy_LBA 1193-1013 calBCE (2905±20 BP, PSUAMS-2512) Kazakhstan
I3976 U5b2a1a2 Q1a2a1c Zevakinskiy_LBA 1191-1010 calBCE (2900±20 BP, PSUAMS-2506) Kazakhstan
I3753 K1c1 R1a1a1b Zevakinskiy_LBA 1111-941 calBCE (2860±20 BP, PSUAMS-2540) Kazakhstan
I3977 U5b2b R1b1a1a1 Zevakinskiy_LBA 1126-1000 calBCE (2885±20 BP, PSUAMS-2507) Kazakhstan
I3772 W3a1 .. Zevakinskiy_LBA 1025-901 calBCE (2810±25 BP, PSUAMS-2080) Kazakhstan
I3763 U2 R1a1a1b2a2a Zevakinskiy_MLBA 1609-1443 calBCE (3240±25 BP, PSUAMS-2502) Kazakhstan
I1949 .. R1 Ganj_Dareh_N 8241-7962 calBCE (8915±40 BP, PSUAMS-2261) Iran
I1945 J1 R2a Ganj_Dareh_N 8000-7700 BCE Iran
I1944 R2 .. Ganj_Dareh_N 8000-7700 BCE Iran
I1951 HV* .. Ganj_Dareh_N 8202-7681 calBCE (8800±50 BP, Poz-81109) Iran
I0419 U2e1 R1a1a1b2a2a Potapovka 2200-1900 BCE Russia
I0246 C R1 Potapovka 2469-1928 calBCE (3760±100 BP, AA-12568) Russia
I0422 T1a1 .. Srubnaya 1850-1200 BCE Russia
I0232 U5a1f2 R1a1a1b2 Srubnaya 1850-1200 BCE Russia
I0430 H3g R1a1a1b2a2a Srubnaya 1850-1600 BCE Russia
I0431 H2b .. Srubnaya 1850-1600 BCE Russia
I0361 H5b R1a1a Srubnaya 1850-1200 BCE Russia
I0358 H6a1a .. Srubnaya 1906-1631 calBCE (3455±56 BP, AA-47808) Russia
I0359 U5a2a1 .. Srubnaya 1850-1200 BCE Russia
I0424 T2b4 R1a1a1b2a Srubnaya 1850-1600 BCE Russia
I0360 U5a1 R1a1 Srubnaya_1d.rel.I0354 2050-1650 BCE [1st degree relative of I0354 with date of BCE 2014-1692 calBCE (3517±56 BP, AA-47809)] Russia
I0421 H3g .. Srubnaya_1d.rel.I0430 1850-1600 BCE Russia
I0354 U5a1 .. Srubnaya_o 2014-1692 calBCE (3517±56 BP, AA-47809) Russia

[Kelmendasi]

A good amount of J1 was found in Turkmenistan

[Leto]

Nothing really new or surprising. I think Indians already know that. And in my opinion the whiteness of the early Indo-Aryans is not debatable. The ancient DNA results clearly showcase that they were very different from modern South Asians or even West Asians such as Persians/Kurds. Whoever denies this should explain why then ethnic groups such as Nepali Brahmins and Punjabi Jatts score NE European in double digits. You don't see the same thing in the Japanese or Saudis for example.

[Token]

Bump

[Aren]

Haplogroups are wrong, some of them atleast. I doubt the 25k old Siberian R1 is a downstream of R1b-U106

[Pahli]

Is there any gedmatch samples from Bronze Age Turkmenistan?

[Purohit ji]

The Indians here are gonna bug out lol
I will not. Also this thing indians knew before. The indians who are intreasted in genetics and history. North indians are 50% aryan 50% south indian.

[Pennywise]

The autosomal data that are going to be extracted from those cultures will burn plenty of asses. Brace yourselves.

[Kelmendasi]

I will not. Also this thing indians knew before. The indians who are intreasted in genetics and history. North indians are 50% aryan 50% south indian.
Yh not all of you but some like ButlerKing who believe in the out of India crap will

[Kelmendasi]

Is there any gedmatch samples from Bronze Age Turkmenistan?
Those niggas were high in J1 it seems, maybe carried by Steppe people?

[Voskos]

So called Steppe-Aryan civilization wouldn't have flourished without mixing with Iran Neolithic, South Indian and Levant Neo, or else Yamnaya culture would have left a much bigger legacy than they actually did. For example, the greatest empires out there like Chinese and Egyptian, had 0 Steppe input.

[Tauromachos]

So called Steppe-Aryan civilization wouldn't have flourished without mixing with Iran Neolithic, South Indian and Levant Neo, or else Yamnaya culture would have left a much bigger legacy than they actually did. For example, the greatest empires out there like Chinese and Egyptian, had 0 Steppe input.

I think Steppe input doesn't make someone superior neither inferior afaik.

It just one of the things people in these Anthroboards are obsessed and have a fetish with.

[StonyArabia]

Well the rig veda itself describes the Aryan as blonds. The original Aryans probably looked like Lativans

[Kelmendasi]

Seems like R1b-Z2103 which was found in majority of the Yamnaya samples was found in Neolithic NW Iran together with J2b*. This could suggest that R1b-Z2103 entered the Steppes from the Caucasus or Iran where they later helped form the PIE peoples and that J2b clades like J2b2 could have been spread via the Indo-Europeans during the Bronze Age. These Z2103 samples are also the oldest apparently

[Kelmendasi]

https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-NgS98pXc5xQ/WsBG3hBeptI/AAAAAAAAGmk/lPfc18ty8FMEhIdRIyoKK2O9qWEDH4RCQCLcBGAs/s1600/Narasimhan_et_al_Fig_4_Tale.png

https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/bek6af7hcBZzCgfXAZiWVoXwJ2b-5c1v6ibdHdS2Px4tIm-xoqly_WgOAIsSLcyMAVdwQkfBbLAp6w=w1920-h947-rw

[Voskos]

I think Steppe input doesn't make someone superior neither inferior afaik.

It just one of the things people in these Anthroboards are obsessed and have a fetish with.

http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2014/09/17/1410971975533_wps_47_European_DNA_graphic_jpg.jpg

https://www.reactiongifs.us/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/lol_vladimir_putin.gif

[Purohit ji]

Yh not all of you but some like ButlerKing who believe in the out of India crap will
I believe in truth. People from central asia always came to india from time to time in different migration waves. Same like middle eastern people into europe. Also
I dont think butler is indian maybe a mix indian or british indian.
No real indian living in india writes this crap.

[Proto-Shaman]

Nothing really new or surprising. I think Indians already know that. And in my opinion the whiteness of the early Indo-Aryans is not debatable. The ancient DNA results clearly showcase that they were very different from modern South Asians or even West Asians such as Persians/Kurds. Whoever denies this should explain why then ethnic groups such as Nepali Brahmins and Punjabi Jatts score NE European in double digits. You don't see the same thing in the Japanese or Saudis for example.

non-scientific Indo-Eurocentric propaganda
https://i.imgur.com/DnUVMfr.gif

[Proto-Shaman]

Seems like R1b-Z2103 which was found in majority of the Yamnaya samples was found in Neolithic NW Iran together with J2b*. This could suggest that R1b-Z2103 entered the Steppes from the Caucasus or Iran where they later helped form the PIE peoples and that J2b clades like J2b2 could have been spread via the Indo-Europeans during the Bronze Age. These Z2103 samples are also the oldest apparently
Fits perfectly into the Proto-Turkic anti-IE bashing sheme.

[Yaglakar]

I believe in truth. People from central asia always came to india from time to time in different migration waves. Same like middle eastern people into europe. Also
I dont think butler is indian maybe a mix indian or british indian.
No real indian living in india writes this crap.

Funny thing is that they were brown but Europeans on this board claim them as their own when in fact they came buttfucked the place and gave them their language. xD

[Kelmendasi]

https://public.tableau.com/profile/vagheesh#!/vizhome/TheGenomicFormationofSouthandCentralAsia/Fig_1

[Master]

Funny thing is that they were brown but Europeans on this board claim them as their own when in fact they came buttfucked the place and gave them their language. xD

They were not brown, that is a misconception that is peddled by shit-for-brains who looked at the Yamna data without realizing they were mixed with brown Europeans.

The Yamna didn't contribute paternal DNA to western Europeans, that was Corded Ware who had the pigmentation of the original steppe people, who had evolved the full suite of European pigmentation alleles by 14,000 years ago.



Phenotypic analysis shows that Afontova Gora 3 carries the derived rs12821256 allele associated with blond hair color in Europeans, making Afontova Gora 3 the earliest individual known to carry this derived allele.[15]

The skull of Afontova Gora 3 was also fully Caucasoid and even gracile.

No doubt, the Indo Europeans were what Adolf Hitler and Marija Gimbutas were talking about.

[Token]

They were not brown, that is a misconception that is peddled by shit-for-brains who looked at the Yamna data without realizing they were mixed with brown Europeans.

The Yamna didn't contribute paternal DNA to western Europeans, that was Corded Ware who had the pigmentation of the original steppe people, who had evolved the full suite of European pigmentation alleles by 14,000 years ago.




The skull of Afontova Gora 3 was also fully Caucasoid and even gracile.

No doubt, the Indo Europeans were what Adolf Hitler and Marija Gimbutas were talking about.

Hahahahaha, Afontova Gora 3 wasn't even a skull, it was just a mandible with some teeths, don't make things up. On the other hand, MA-1 was classified as full blown mongoloid and West_Siberian_HG was proven to be part East Eurasian. Corded Ware was predominantly dark pigmented and genetically pretty similar to Yamnaya, except that they absorbed some local EEF ancestry (~20%) after settling in Central Europe. They certainly contributed to western European DNA, all Y-DNA from Yamnaya comes from elite burials from the easternmost part of the horizon, and both R1b and R1a were found in Eneolithic Samara, it is just a matter of time until we see L51 popping up in western Yamnaya.

[Leto]

non-scientific Indo-Eurocentric propaganda

Lol, and the baseless Turanist bullshit is scientific. Bro, you're a clown that LARPs as a Turkic person, although genetically you're almost fully a Balkan person. You can't be taken seriously.

[Leto]

Hahahahaha, Afontova Gora 3 wasn't even a skull, it was just a mandible with some teeths, don't make things up. On the other hand, MA-1 was classified as full blown mongoloid and West_Siberian_HG was proven to be part East Eurasian. Corded Ware was predominantly dark pigmented and genetically pretty similar to Yamnaya, except that they absorbed some local EEF ancestry (~20%) after settling in Central Europe. They certainly contributed to western European DNA, all Y-DNA from Yamnaya comes from elite burials from the easternmost part of the horizon, and both R1b and R1a were found in Eneolithic Samara, it is just a matter of time until we see L51 popping up in western Yamnaya.
Come on, the Corded Ware were absolutely white people, no doubt about it.

[Leto]

So called Steppe-Aryan civilization wouldn't have flourished without mixing with Iran Neolithic, South Indian and Levant Neo, or else Yamnaya culture would have left a much bigger legacy than they actually did. For example, the greatest empires out there like Chinese and Egyptian, had 0 Steppe input.
The Steppe people invented the chariot (and probably the wheel) and domesticated the horse. Also, it's possible that the Chinese learned metallurgy from them.

A good article:
How Asian nomadic herders built new Bronze Age cultures (https://www.sciencenews.org/article/how-asian-nomadic-herders-built-new-bronze-age-cultures)

[Token]

Come on, the Corded Ware were absolutely white people, no doubt about it.
Obviously.

[Kafir]

I believe that us dards bear the closest resemblance to the original indo-Aryans

[Leto]

Obviously.
You say they were dark. I think they were like Eastern and Central Europeans.

[Leto]

I believe that us dards bear the closest resemblance to the original indo-Aryans
What do you look like? Have you taken a DNA test?

[Leto]

A modern remnant of the ancient Aryans:
http://www.onos.tv/media/2176/DSC02249.JPG
He'd probably score 15-20% NE European on Dodecad K12b.

[Kafir]

What do you look like? Have you taken a DNA test?

I haven’t done a dna test yet
Also according to other people I am in between Proto-Nordid and indo-Nordic

[Leto]

I haven’t done a dna test yet
Also according to other people I am in between Proto-Nordid and indo-Nordic
Maybe you should open a classification thread or at least send me your photo privately. I'm genuinely curious.

[Kafir]

Maybe you should open a classification thread or at least send me your photo privately. I'm genuinely curious.
I would except I decided that I wanted to have privacy when I created this account because I feel I didn’t I would end up suppressing my own views due to not wanting to tarnish my image and have my safety. Mainly on stuff to do with Islam.

Edit: also you can google images of “Nuristani people”, I don’t look that different from the general populace.

[Leto]

I would except I decided that I wanted to have privacy when I created this account because I feel I didn’t I would end up suppressing my own views due to not wanting to tarnish my image and have my safety. Mainly on stuff to do with Islam.
I'm against Islam, you can count on me, lol. However, I generally don't discuss politics and religion here. I never post things that people share with me privately.

[Kafir]

I'm against Islam, you can count on me, lol. However, I generally don't discuss politics and religion here. I never post things that people share with me privately.

Yeah I don’t know who I can trust online, many people can masquerade as someone they’re not. I hope you understand.

[Master]

Hahahahaha, Afontova Gora 3 wasn't even a skull, it was just a mandible with some teeths, don't make things up. On the other hand, MA-1 was classified as full blown mongoloid and West_Siberian_HG was proven to be part East Eurasian. Corded Ware was predominantly dark pigmented and genetically pretty similar to Yamnaya, except that they absorbed some local EEF ancestry (~20%) after settling in Central Europe. They certainly contributed to western European DNA, all Y-DNA from Yamnaya comes from elite burials from the easternmost part of the horizon, and both R1b and R1a were found in Eneolithic Samara, it is just a matter of time until we see L51 popping up in western Yamnaya.

Wrong. Mal'ta Buret 1 is classified as fully Caucasoid with no detectible Mongoloid features (Zubov and Grohman, 2003). It was not part East Eurasian. Unadmixed ancestors of Corded Ware were not dark. Yamna did not contribute Y-DNA to Western Europeans. No Western Euro population has it today.

The mandible of Afontova Gora 3 is 100% non-Mongoloid.

[Proto-Shaman]

Come on, the Corded Ware were absolutely white people, no doubt about it.
Corded Ware people were Altaic speakers, read Coon.

[Proto-Shaman]

The Steppe people invented the chariot (and probably the wheel) and domesticated the horse. Also, it's possible that the Chinese learned metallurgy from them.

A good article:
How Asian nomadic herders built new Bronze Age cultures (https://www.sciencenews.org/article/how-asian-nomadic-herders-built-new-bronze-age-cultures)
They loaned and learned many religious aspects and metallurgical skills during the Turkic Chou period in the 1st millennia BC. It's a well-known fact. Don't try to IE'fy. IE is a phantom in the head of Europeans, another scientific fact.

[Leto]

Corded Ware people were Altaic speakers, read Coon.
Lol, what? How could Northeastern Europeans of the Bronze Age have been Altaic speakers? Not even Finnic. :picard1:

[Leto]

They loaned and learned many religious aspects and metallurgical skills during the Turkic Chou period in the 1st millennia BC. It's a well-known fact. Don't try to IE'fy. IE is a phantom in the head of Europeans, another scientific fact.
Turkic speakers assimilated a shitload of Aryans and Scythians in the first centuries AD. That's why we've got Kazakhs and Uzbeks that get a double digit amount of NE European on GEDmatch.

[Longbowman]

Confirming what most people knew anyway.


I believe in truth. People from central asia always came to india from time to time in different migration waves. Same like middle eastern people into europe. Also
I dont think butler is indian maybe a mix indian or british indian.
No real indian living in india writes this crap.

He's not British, he can't speak English.

[Pennywise]

Turkic speakers assimilated a shitload of Aryans and Scythians in the first centuries AD. That's why we've got Kazakhs and Uzbeks that get a double digit amount of NE European on GEDmatch.

Proto-Turkics have been mixing with the Indo-Europeans since at least Tagar Culture period. Pazyryk samples also prove that point. "Scythian" is an umbrella term and pretty much means nothing in the ethnic sense.

[Proto-Shaman]

Lol, what? How could Northeastern Europeans of the Bronze Age have been Altaic speakers? Not even Finnic. :picard1:
how not?

[Proto-Shaman]

Turkic speakers assimilated a shitload of Aryans and Scythians in the first centuries AD. That's why we've got Kazakhs and Uzbeks that get a double digit amount of NE European on GEDmatch.
None of these I-European dreams are matching reality. Scythian GEDmatch results cleary display: 1st place Turkic, 2nd place Native Siberian and Finno-Ugric tribes. 3rd place iranified Pamirians. And 4th place Baltics. Balta in Turkic means battle-axe, just for your knowledge.

[Proto-Shaman]

Proto-Turkics have been mixing with the Indo-Europeans since at least Tagar Culture period. Pazyryk samples also prove that point. "Scythian" is an umbrella term and pretty much means nothing in the ethnic sense.
In reality there was no mixing, instead there was a continuum within the Nostratic frame. Why do Yamna/Kurgan people had ANE aDNA, it peaks among Yeniseians, Native Americans and Burusho? Keep in mind that Okunevo Aryans were totally ignored in IE studies. Okunevo people had ethnic components of ancestors of Turkic, Siberian and Native American tribes.

[sailormoon]

I6713 .. .. Afanasievo 3000-2000 BCE Russia
I6715 .. .. Afanasievo 3300-2500 BCE Russia
I3388 U5a1d2b .. Afanasievo 2900-2600 BCE [mate of I3950 at 2878-2636 calBCE (4160±25 BP, PSUAMS-1955)] Russia
I3950 U5b2a1a Q1a2 Afanasievo 2878-2636 calBCE (4160±25 BP, PSUAMS-1955) Russia
I3952 U5a1a1 R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 2866-2579 calBCE (4120±30 BP, PSUAMS-1957) Russia
I3954 U4b3 .. Afanasievo 2872-2625 calBCE (4140±25 BP, PSUAMS-2293) Russia
I1829 J2a2a .. Afanasievo 3316-2915 calBCE [2915-2878 calBCE (4270±25 BP, PSUAMS-2109), 3316-2915 cal BCE (4409±34 BP, UBA-29307)] Russia
I6711 .. R1b1a1a2a Afanasievo 2950-2650 BCE [son of RISE511 with a date of 2909-2679 calBCE (4224±36 BP, OxA-31568)] Russia
I3387 J2a2a R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 2950-2600 BCE [sibling of RISE511.SG who is directly dated] Russia
I6712 .. R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 2950-2650 BCE [son of RISE509 with a date of 2887-2677 calBCE (4186±27 BP, OxA-31221)] Russia
I5269 T2a1a R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3016-2899 calBCE (4335±25 BP, PSUAMS-2350) Russia
I5270 T1a1 R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3322-2939 calBCE (4435±20 BP, PSUAMS-2405) Russia
I5271 T2a1a .. Afanasievo 3013-2901 calBCE (4335±20 BP, PSUAMS-2406) Russia
I5277 U4b3 R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3264-2929 calBCE [3083-2916 calBCE (4375±20 BP, PSUAMS-2353), 3264-2929 calBCE (4420±20 BP, PSUAMS-2368)] Russia
I5272 U5a1g .. Afanasievo 3003-2887 calBCE (4305±20 BP, PSUAMS-2351) Russia
I2069 K1b2a .. Afanasievo 3331-2922 calBCE (4430±40 BP, Poz-83425) Russia
I5273 T2a1a R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3011-2887 calBCE (4310±25 BP, PSUAMS-2352) Russia
I5278 U5a1a1 R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3084-2911 calBCE (4370±25 BP, PSUAMS-2354) Russia
I5279 U4d1 R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3012-2897 calBCE (4330±20 BP, PSUAMS-2355) Russia
I2071 H6a1b R1b1a1a2a2 Afanasievo 3331-2704 calBCE [2926-2704 calBCE (4260±35 BP, Poz-83510), 3322-2923 calBCE (4423±29 BP, OxA-31219), 3331-2935 calBCE (4442±29 BP, OxA-31220)] Russia
I3951 U5b2a1a .. Afanasievo_1d.rel.I3950 2879-2639 calBCE (4165±25 BP, PSUAMS-1956) Russia
I6714 .. Q1a2 Afanasievo_son.I3388_son.I3950_brother.I3949 2900-2600 BCE [son of I3950 at 2878-2636 calBCE (4160±25 BP, PSUAMS-1955)] Russia
I3949 U5a1d2b Q1a2 Afanasievo_son.I3388_son.I3950_brother.I6714 2837-2498 calBCE (4075±20 BP, PSUAMS-2292) Russia


One Iranian sample Hajji_Firuz_C has R1b1a1a2a2, which is the predominant haplogroup among Afanasievo samples above. Hajji_Firuz_C, which is dated 5,900-5,500 BCE, is around 3,000 years older than most Afanasievo samples, which may point to an ancient population movement from northern Iran to southern Siberia. Some Afanasievo samples also carry Y-DNA haplogroup Q1a2 due to the population admixture with a local population in the Russian steppes.



I4243 I1b .. Hajji_Firuz_BA 2465-2286 calBCE (3875±25 BP, PSUAMS-2113) Iran
I2328 K1b1a CT Hajji_Firuz_C 6013-5898 calBCE (7075±30 BP, PSUAMS-2345) Iran
I4241 K1a3a J2b Hajji_Firuz_C 6016-5899 calBCE (7080±30 BP, PSUAMS-2163) Iran
I4349 U1a4 J2b Hajji_Firuz_C 5887-5724 calBCE (6915±40 BP, PSUAMS-2126) Iran
I2327 K1a17a R1b1a1a2a2 Hajji_Firuz_C 5900-5500 BCE Iran
I2323 K1a20 .. Hajji_Firuz_C 6060-5851 calBCE (7090±50 BP, Poz-81115) Iran
I4351 HV9 .. Hajji_Firuz_C 6056-5894 calBCE (7100±45 BP, PSUAMS-2151) Iran

[Pahli]

One Iranian sample Hajji_Firuz_C has R1b1a1a2a2, which is the predominant haplogroup among Afanasievo samples above. Hajji_Firuz_C, which is dated 5,900-5,500 BCE, is around 3,000 years older than most Afanasievo samples, which may point to an ancient population movement from northern Iran to southern Siberia. Some Afanasievo samples also carry Y-DNA haplogroup Q1a2 due to the population admixture with a local population in the Russian steppes.

Would be nice to have aDna from that sample, could be that he had some EHG admixture which would explain his y-dna.

[Proto-Shaman]

One Iranian sample Hajji_Firuz_C has R1b1a1a2a2, which is the predominant haplogroup among Afanasievo samples above. Hajji_Firuz_C, which is dated 5,900-5,500 BCE, is around 3,000 years older than most Afanasievo samples, which may point to an ancient population movement from northern Iran to southern Siberia. Some Afanasievo samples also carry Y-DNA haplogroup Q1a2 due to the population admixture with a local population in the Russian steppes.
R1b and Q1a are both native to local Siberians. R1b route started in South Siberia and Turkic peoples carry it the most in Asia, they share the older mutation M73, compared to Europeans with M269.

[Leto]

Summary of Key Findings

Iran/Turan
1. There was a west-to-east gradient of ancestry across Eurasia in the Chalcolithic and Bronze Ages, with more Anatolian agriculturalist-related ancestry in the west and more West_Siberian_HG or AASI-related ancestry in the east, all superimposed on primary ancestry related to early Zagros agriculturalists. The establishment of the Anatolian ancestry gradient corresponds to the spread of crop-based agriculture across this region, raising the possibility that people of Anatolian ancestry spread this technology east just as they helped spread it west into Europe. However, Anatolian agriculturalist-related ancestry is absent in the Indus_Periphery samples, showing that if such people were instrumental in bringing crop farming eastward to Iran, diffusion of ideas brought it further east to South Asia.
2. The primary population of the BMAC was largely derived from preceding local Chalcolithic peoples and had little if any Steppe pastoralist ancestry of the type that is ubiquitous in South Asia today. Instead of being a source for South Asia, the BMAC received admixture from South Asia.
3. Outlier analysis shows no evidence of Steppe pastoralist ancestry in groups surrounding BMAC sites prior to 2100 BCE, but suggests that between 2100-1700 BCE, the BMAC communities were surrounded by peoples carrying such ancestry.
4. We document a distinctive ancestry type—58%-86% Iranian agriculturalist-related ancestry with little Anatolian agriculturalist-related admixture, and 14%-42% AASI ancestry—that was present at two sites known to be in close cultural contact with the Indus Valley Culture (IVC). Combined with similar ancestry about a millennium later in the post-IVC Swat Valley, this documents an Indus_Periphery population during the flourishing of the IVC, which we show formed by admixture 4700-3000 BCE.

The Steppe
1. In the Kazakh Steppe and Minusinsk Basin during the Middle to Late Bronze Age, ancestry typical of pastoralists in the western Steppe (Steppe_MLBA_West) admixed with ancestry related to earlier West_Siberian_HG-related groups to form a distinctive Steppe_MLBA_East cluster.
2. Outlier analysis shows that by 1600 BCE in the Middle to Late Bronze Age of the Kazakh Steppe, there were numerous individuals with admixture from Turan, providing genetic evidence of northward movement into the Steppe in this period.
3. By 1500 BCE, there were numerous individuals in the Kazakh Steppe with East Asian-related admixture, the same type of ancestry that was widespread by the Scythian period (34). This ancestry is hardly present in the two primary ancestral populations of South Asia—ANI and ASI—suggesting that Steppe ancestry widespread in South Asia derived from earlier southward movements.

South Asia
1. After exploring a wide range of models of present-day and ancient South Asia, we identify a unique class of models that fits geographically and temporally South Asians: a mixture of AASI, Indus_Periphery, and Steppe_MLBA. We reject BMAC as a primary source of ancestry in South Asians.
2. A population of which the Indus_Periphery samples were a part played a pivotal role in the formation of the two proximal sources of ancestry in South Asia, the ANI and ASI. Both ends of the Indian Cline had major components of Indus_Periphery admixture: ~39% for the ASI and ~72% for the ANI. Today there are groups in South Asia with very similar ancestry to the ASI and ANI.
3. Much of the formation of both the ASI and ANI occurred in the 2nd millennium BCE. Thus, the events that formed both the ASI and ANI overlapped the decline of the IVC.
4. The ASI were not a clade with the earlier hunter-gatherer populations of South Asia (AASI), but harbored significant amounts of ancestry related to early Iranian agriculturalists, likely transmitted though the IVC.

[Leto]

It's official now. Read this recent post by Davidski

On the doorsteps of India (https://eurogenes.blogspot.ru/2018/04/on-doorstep-of-india.html)


Strikingly, most of these people cluster with Bronze Age Eastern Europeans, and even some Bronze Age Central Europeans. They're also sitting very close to the more easterly present-day Slavic-speakers from Russia and Ukraine, and indeed closer to the bulk of the European cluster than some present-day Turkic and Uralic groups from the Volga-Ural region. Even I never predicted such an outcome. Sure, I was expecting to see ancient genomes from South Central Asia with some very heavy steppe influence, but not this. The relevant datasheet is available here.

Clearly, many populations in South Asia, particularly those speaking Indo-European languages, derive the bulk of their steppe-related ancestry from the peoples of the MLBA IAMC, and/or their very close relatives. And if you do believe that this inference is just based on coincidences, then I'm sorry to say this, but obviously a new, much less mentally challenging, hobby or profession beckons. All the best with that.

https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/ab7Ap5FaNV1JSQ5G2zhZYyASPIXO08v97a-Ufs5b6P6u3qd3NsmxdU3XEBmgdqsuB0CvgCdQV7DM_stlel5Q= w1280-h843

Kashkarchi_BA (1200-1000 BC)
mtDNA: U5b2b
Y-DNA: R1a1a1b

Eurogenes K13 Oracle results:

Kit Z669441

Admix Results (sorted):

# Population Percent
1 Baltic 37.39
2 North_Atlantic 35.93
3 West_Asian 17.85
4 South_Asian 4.85
5 Amerindian 3.97

Single Population Sharing:

# Population (source) Distance
1 South_Polish 17.15
2 North_Swedish 17.36
3 Southwest_Finnish 17.7
4 Polish 17.73
5 Ukrainian_Belgorod 17.79
6 Ukrainian_Lviv 17.98
7 Russian_Smolensk 18.75
8 Ukrainian 18.75
9 Hungarian 18.78
10 East_German 18.83
11 Southwest_Russian 18.87
12 Finnish 18.9
13 Swedish 19.24
14 North_German 19.64
15 Austrian 19.67
16 Belorussian 19.76
17 Estonian 19.77
18 Croatian 19.92
19 Kargopol_Russian 20.11
20 Estonian_Polish 20.13

Mixed Mode Population Sharing:

# Primary Population (source) Secondary Population (source) Distance
1 71.4% Southwest_Finnish + 28.6% Tabassaran @ 9.74
2 79.2% Southwest_Finnish + 20.8% Balochi @ 10.1
3 79.8% Southwest_Finnish + 20.2% Brahui @ 10.27
4 72.5% North_Swedish + 27.5% Tabassaran @ 10.36
5 73.3% Southwest_Finnish + 26.7% Lezgin @ 10.49
6 77.2% Southwest_Finnish + 22.8% Kalash @ 10.63
7 70.3% Finnish + 29.7% Tabassaran @ 10.83
8 74.3% North_Swedish + 25.7% Lezgin @ 10.85
9 73.7% Southwest_Finnish + 26.3% Chechen @ 10.86
10 78% North_Swedish + 22% Kalash @ 10.87
11 80% Southwest_Finnish + 20% Makrani @ 10.88
12 75.3% Southwest_Finnish + 24.7% Afghan_Pashtun @ 10.88
13 80.4% North_Swedish + 19.6% Balochi @ 10.95
14 69.1% Estonian + 30.9% Tabassaran @ 11.05
15 81% North_Swedish + 19% Brahui @ 11.08
16 74.6% North_Swedish + 25.4% Chechen @ 11.18
17 78.5% Finnish + 21.5% Balochi @ 11.34
18 76.3% North_Swedish + 23.7% Afghan_Pashtun @ 11.34
19 79.1% Finnish + 20.9% Brahui @ 11.53
20 81.2% North_Swedish + 18.8% Makrani @ 11.62

I'll post the other sample as soon as it has been uploaded.

[Pahli]

Interesting, they got some BMAC samples as well

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1B_7mi39alC5TflmzAqu_fiALM3xRuOXQ/view

[Leto]

Interesting, they got some BMAC samples as well

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1B_7mi39alC5TflmzAqu_fiALM3xRuOXQ/view
Yes, here's the discussion
https://anthrogenica.com/showthread.php?13904-Central-and-South-Asian-DNA-Paper/page48

[Pahli]

Yes, here's the discussion
https://anthrogenica.com/showthread.php?13904-Central-and-South-Asian-DNA-Paper/page48

Are there any more samples? Would like to see the pre-Aryan BMAC.

[Leto]

Are there any more samples? Would like to see the pre-Aryan BMAC.
Read that thread, Lukasz has uploaded a few.

[Pahli]

Read that thread, Lukasz has uploaded a few.

Found a few pre-Aryan Pakistani samples from Khyber Pass, they're like 70% South Asian, today they have only around half of it.

[Ajeje Brazorf]

Saidu_Sharif_IA S7720.E1.L1 Z639605
I4243 Haji_Firuz_BA Z063604
I4901 Dzarkhutan2_BA Z126798
S8726.E1.L1 Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA2 Z599794
West Siberia I5766 Z816953
Gonur_outlier I1783 Z620055
Saidu Sharif S7722.E1.L1 Z146444
Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA3:S8728.E1.L1 Z690575
I4153 Kashkarchi_BA Z669441

[Ajeje Brazorf]

Saidu_Sharif_IA S7720.E1.L1 Z639605
Saidu_Sharif_IA: Swat Early Historic Graves in Saidu Sharif in the Swat Valley, Pakistan (n=12)
• DA-SIM0317-052, Grave 0, Individual 1 (I7720): Date of 500-300 BCE. Genetically female. No printed records survived for this feature, however in the Italian Mission Archives in Saidu Sharif the discovery of an unnumbered grave to the west of the stupa terrace, outside the protected archaeological site is recorded.

I4243 Haji_Firuz_BA Z063604
Hajji Firuz_C: Late Neolithic Agriculturalists, Zagros Mountains, present-day Iran (n=7)
We also identified one genetic outlier that we removed from our main analyses:
• F11, 3 (I4243): Date of 2465-2286 cal BCE (3875±25 BP, PSUAMS-2113). Genetically female. This individual is a genetic outlier and is also an intrusive burial from the Bronze Age based on its radiocarbon dating, so we remove them from the main analysis dataset (thus, the main analysis dataset only contains 6 individuals).

I4901 Dzarkhutan2_BA Z126798
Dzharkutan_BA: Dzharkutan, Bactria Margiana Archaeological Complex, Uzbekistan (n=10)
Dzharkutan2_BA These two samples have significant amounts of Steppe_MLBA related ancestry
• UZ-JAR-021 (I4901): Date of 2100-1800BCE. Genetically female.

S8726.E1.L1 Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA2 Z599794
Shahr-i-Sokhta_MBA: Shahr-i-Sokhta, Iran (n-=4)
The following two samples have significant amounts of South Asian HG related admixture, and we call these samples part of the Indus_Periphery genetic grouping.
Shahr-i-Soktha_MLBA2
• SHAR_201, LS1, G201 (I8726): Date of 3200-3000 BCE. Genetically male. This individual was one of two burials, deposited one above the other, in a catacomb grave dated to the early Period I, phases 10/9. The grave had a few pots and was otherwise poor except for the inclusion of an alabaster vessel. Salvatori et al. (1997:518) note that a distinctive pottery type in this furnishing belongs to a distinctive cluster of graves and is, “possibly local or northeast oriented (Kandahar area)” (49).

West Siberia I5766 Z816953
West_Siberia_N: West Siberian HGs
Sosnoviy-Ostrov, western Siberia, Russia (n=1)
• Tomsk10 (I5766): Date of 4230-3983 cal BCE (5261±33 BP, OxA-33486, d15N=+12.858 permil possible marine influence). Genetically female.

Gonur_outlier I1783 Z620055
Gonur_BA: Gonur Depe, Bactria Margiana Archaeological Complex, Turkmenistan (n=39)
Gonur1_BA_o – These samples have significant amounts of West_Siberian_HG related ancestry
• Gonur 2005 Tomb 3454 Sample 12 (I1783): Date of 2275-2024 cal BCE (3725±35 BP,2315Poz-83484). Genetically undetermined sex. An individual identified as a female osteologically, and 20 to 25 years at the time of death, was recovered from a destroyed pit along with some sheep remains in Area 13, SW of Gonur Depe, between the second2318retaining wall and the encircling wall. No grave goods were recovered.

Saidu Sharif S7722.E1.L1 Z146444
Saidu_Sharif_IA: Swat Early Historic Graves in Saidu Sharif in the Swat Valley, Pakistan(n=12)
• DA-SIM0317-077, Grave 2, Individual 1 (I7722): Date of 500-300 BCE. Genetically male. Almost complete remains of 40- to 50-year-old male, supine with the head turned to his right (more information on the grave can be obtained from page 20 of ref. (69)).

Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA3:S8728.E1.L1 Z690575
The following two samples have significant amounts of South Asian HG related admixture, and we call these samples part of the Indus_Periphery genetic grouping.
Shahr-i-Soktha_MLBA3
• SHAR_303C, T.303C (I8728): Date of 2550-2450 BCE. Genetically male. This catacomb grave contained three burials and was dated to Period II, phase 5b. Individual I8728 was buried on top, sex was undetermined. The grave was not rich except for an alabaster vessel.

I4153 Kashkarchi_BA Z669441
Kashkarchi_MLBA: Kashkarchi Burial Mound, Ferghana Province, Uzbekistan (n=2)
• UZ-KKC-001 (I4153): Date of 1200-1000 BCE. Genetically male.

[Leto]

Which ones of them are from the BMAC?

[Pahli]

Gonur_outlier:

Admix Results (sorted):

# Population Percent
1 West_Asia 43.59
2 NE_Europe 26.71
3 South_Asia 16.49
4 Americas 6.29
5 Siberia 3.33
6 Oceania 1.42
7 South_Africa 0.77
8 East_Africa 0.73
9 West_Africa 0.68

Pamiri from Shugnan:

Shugnan sample:

Admix Results (sorted):

# Population Percent
1 West_Asia 33.77
2 NE_Europe 27.96
3 South_Asia 14.64
4 SW_Europe 11.15
5 Siberia 3.9
6 NE_Asia 2.91
7 Americas 2.89
8 SW_Asia 1.77
9 East_Africa 0.63
10 South_Africa 0.37

[Ajeje Brazorf]

Which ones of them are from the BMAC?

Keep in mind that the only samples uploaded on GEDmatch were outlier ones.
I4901 Dzarkhutan2_BA Z126798
Gonur_outlier I1783 Z620055

[Leto]

I4901 Dzarkhutan2_BA Z126798

Basically a North Caucasian. Incredible.

Kit Z126798

Admix Results (sorted):

# Population Percent
1 West_Asian 45.26
2 East_Med 15.22
3 Baltic 11.2
4 North_Atlantic 6.82
5 South_Asian 4.87
6 Siberian 4.82
7 West_Med 4.8
8 East_Asian 3.9
9 Red_Sea 1.87
10 Amerindian 0.77
11 Sub-Saharan 0.46

Single Population Sharing:

# Population (source) Distance
1 Kabardin 4.95
2 Balkar 5.08
3 North_Ossetian 5.11
4 Kumyk 5.41
5 Adygei 5.56
6 Ossetian 6.66
7 Chechen 6.82
8 Lezgin 7.96
9 Tabassaran 10.01
10 Georgian 12.82
11 Abhkasian 14.33
12 Turkmen 15.16
13 Azeri 16.44
14 Kurdish 16.66
15 Tadjik 17.25
16 Nogay 17.83
17 Iranian 18.13
18 Afghan_Tadjik 18.27
19 Turkish 19.72
20 Afghan_Pashtun 20.67

Mixed Mode Population Sharing:

# Primary Population (source) Secondary Population (source) Distance
1 76.5% North_Ossetian + 23.5% Turkmen @ 2.23
2 86.2% Adygei + 13.8% Aghan_Hazara @ 2.42
3 80.4% North_Ossetian + 19.6% Afghan_Tadjik @ 2.57
4 88% Adygei + 12% Hazara @ 2.69
5 88.3% Adygei + 11.7% Uygur @ 2.74
6 94.6% North_Ossetian + 5.4% Austroasiatic_Ho @ 2.75
7 79.9% North_Ossetian + 20.1% Tadjik @ 2.77
8 79% Adygei + 21% Afghan_Tadjik @ 2.81
9 87.4% Adygei + 12.6% Uzbeki @ 2.99
10 78.6% Adygei + 21.4% Tadjik @ 3.1
11 93.2% North_Ossetian + 6.8% Bangladeshi @ 3.15
12 94.5% North_Ossetian + 5.5% Chenchu @ 3.25
13 88.8% North_Ossetian + 11.2% Aghan_Hazara @ 3.27
14 91.9% Adygei + 8.1% Kirgiz @ 3.33
15 94.6% Adygei + 5.4% Hezhen @ 3.35
16 94.5% Adygei + 5.5% Xibo @ 3.36
17 94.4% North_Ossetian + 5.6% Uttar_Pradesh @ 3.38
18 95% North_Ossetian + 5% Sakilli @ 3.39
19 95% North_Ossetian + 5% Chamar @ 3.4
20 77.1% Adygei + 22.9% Turkmen @ 3.4

[Leto]

I4153 Kashkarchi_BA Z669441
Kashkarchi_MLBA: Kashkarchi Burial Mound, Ferghana Province, Uzbekistan (n=2)
• UZ-KKC-001 (I4153): Date of 1200-1000 BCE. Genetically male.
Can someone upload the other one? Lukasz, do it please.

[Proto-Shaman]

Basically a North Caucasian. Incredible.

Kit Z126798

Admix Results (sorted):

# Population Percent
1 West_Asian 45.26
2 East_Med 15.22
3 Baltic 11.2
4 North_Atlantic 6.82
5 South_Asian 4.87
6 Siberian 4.82
7 West_Med 4.8
8 East_Asian 3.9
9 Red_Sea 1.87
10 Amerindian 0.77
11 Sub-Saharan 0.46

Single Population Sharing:

# Population (source) Distance
1 Kabardin 4.95
2 Balkar 5.08
3 North_Ossetian 5.11
4 Kumyk 5.41
5 Adygei 5.56
6 Ossetian 6.66
7 Chechen 6.82
8 Lezgin 7.96
9 Tabassaran 10.01
10 Georgian 12.82
11 Abhkasian 14.33
12 Turkmen 15.16
13 Azeri 16.44
14 Kurdish 16.66
15 Tadjik 17.25
16 Nogay 17.83
17 Iranian 18.13
18 Afghan_Tadjik 18.27
19 Turkish 19.72
20 Afghan_Pashtun 20.67

Mixed Mode Population Sharing:

# Primary Population (source) Secondary Population (source) Distance
1 76.5% North_Ossetian + 23.5% Turkmen @ 2.23
2 86.2% Adygei + 13.8% Aghan_Hazara @ 2.42
3 80.4% North_Ossetian + 19.6% Afghan_Tadjik @ 2.57
4 88% Adygei + 12% Hazara @ 2.69
5 88.3% Adygei + 11.7% Uygur @ 2.74
6 94.6% North_Ossetian + 5.4% Austroasiatic_Ho @ 2.75
7 79.9% North_Ossetian + 20.1% Tadjik @ 2.77
8 79% Adygei + 21% Afghan_Tadjik @ 2.81
9 87.4% Adygei + 12.6% Uzbeki @ 2.99
10 78.6% Adygei + 21.4% Tadjik @ 3.1
11 93.2% North_Ossetian + 6.8% Bangladeshi @ 3.15
12 94.5% North_Ossetian + 5.5% Chenchu @ 3.25
13 88.8% North_Ossetian + 11.2% Aghan_Hazara @ 3.27
14 91.9% Adygei + 8.1% Kirgiz @ 3.33
15 94.6% Adygei + 5.4% Hezhen @ 3.35
16 94.5% Adygei + 5.5% Xibo @ 3.36
17 94.4% North_Ossetian + 5.6% Uttar_Pradesh @ 3.38
18 95% North_Ossetian + 5% Sakilli @ 3.39
19 95% North_Ossetian + 5% Chamar @ 3.4
20 77.1% Adygei + 22.9% Turkmen @ 3.4
He spoke Turkic. K23b:

https://i.imgur.com/4B5jy1j.jpg
https://i.imgur.com/stVlEG2.jpg

Steppe_MLBA mixing with Iranian farmers. As I said before.

[Proto-Shaman]

Keep in mind that the only samples uploaded on GEDmatch were outlier ones.
I4901 Dzarkhutan2_BA Z126798
Gonur_outlier I1783 Z620055
They are deleted. Can you upload them again?

[Pater Patota]

Posted on wrong thread.