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View Full Version : Near complete lack of Steppe input in some South Italians?



Sikeliot
09-30-2018, 02:30 PM
This is a chart from Sarno et al 2017

They measured four components in the population as I have explained on the forum many times:

Yellow = Caucasus/CHG (peaks in Georgia)
Green = EEF/Sardinian (peaks in Sardinia)
Red = Near Eastern (peaks in Palestine and Arabian Peninsula)
Blue = Steppe/European-like (peaks in North and East Europe)


If you look, there are some individuals on here for whom the red bar goes all the way to the x-axis, which means there are a few Sicilians in the Catania, Ragusa, and Palermo clusters who appear not to have any of the blue Steppe component.

For this to be the case it would have to imply very limited input from Normans, Lombards, or mainland Greeks (post-Slavic migration) and near isolation for the last 2000 years.

https://i.imgur.com/nWPPcKk.png

Aren
09-30-2018, 02:38 PM
The average Steppe for Sicily as a whole is around 20% and the fact that you believe there are native individuals in modern day Southern Italy that have no steppe input all when this admix was introduced to the area over 3000 years ago is kinda mindblowing.
And these components, did she base them on modern people or are they actually ancient components?

Kelmendasi
09-30-2018, 02:44 PM
Every European group has steppe input, it's practically impossible for a certain group such as Sicilians to not have any.

Sikeliot
09-30-2018, 02:50 PM
The average Steppe for Sicily as a whole is around 20% and the fact that you believe there are native individuals in modern day Southern Italy that have no steppe input all when this admix was introduced to the area over 3000 years ago is kinda mindblowing.
And these components, did she base them on modern people or are they actually ancient components?

The blue component there, as you can see, is lacking in some of the individuals. So you could argue there is hidden Steppe elements in the Sardinian component, but the blue component which is lacking in some southern Italians altogether, seems to be based on modern NE Europeans.

Sikeliot
09-30-2018, 02:51 PM
Every European group has steppe input, it's practically impossible for a certain group such as Sicilians to not have any.

Sardinians do not actually but they may be the only ones as a collective.

Kelmendasi
09-30-2018, 02:51 PM
Sardinians do not actually but they may be the only ones as a collective.
I'm pretty sure that genetics have shown that they have Steppe input just at very minimal levels. Sardinia also has some R1b which is U152 though I2a1a-M26 does dominate.

https://www.norwegianamerican.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/HaakEtAlpage23Crop.jpg

Aren
09-30-2018, 02:59 PM
The blue component there, as you can see, is lacking in some of the individuals. So you could argue there is hidden Steppe elements in the Sardinian component, but the blue component which is lacking in some southern Italians altogether, seems to be based on modern NE Europeans.

So it's not Steppe at all then. It's just a random ADMIXTURE run with modern components. Nothing new.

Token
09-30-2018, 03:04 PM
I'm pretty sure that genetics have shown that they have Steppe input just at very minimal levels. Sardinia also has some R1b which is U152 though I2a1a-M26 does dominate.

https://www.norwegianamerican.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/HaakEtAlpage23Crop.jpg

This chart is bad too, Southern French more steppe than Croatian and French? Tuscans with more steppe than Bergamo? Btw, Haak 2015 is one of the first studies on the subject.

Kelmendasi
09-30-2018, 03:08 PM
This chart is bad too, Southern French more steppe than Croatian and French? Tuscans with more steppe than Bergamo? Btw, Haak 2015 is one of the first studies on the subject.
Yh it isn't the best either, I mean Spanish on here have no WHG lol. I posted it just to show that Steppe input is present in Sardinians

Sikeliot
09-30-2018, 03:09 PM
So it's not Steppe at all then. It's just a random ADMIXTURE run with modern components. Nothing new.

It appears to me, to be modeling South Italians as a mixture of Sardinian, Caucasian, south Levantine, and North European. So what I should have said is some of them show no North European.

Token
09-30-2018, 03:12 PM
Yh it isn't the best either, I mean Spanish on here have no WHG lol. I posted it just to show that Steppe input is present in Sardinians

Sardinians have some level of steppe ancestry, except for Gairo.

https://indo-european.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sardinian-admixture.png

Coolguy1
09-30-2018, 04:02 PM
No, Sicilians have around 20% steppe admixture.

Sikeliot
09-30-2018, 04:13 PM
No, Sicilians have around 20% steppe admixture.

Then Steppe cannot be NE European, because some of them have almost none.