cass
11-03-2024, 03:11 PM
This time period from 1200BC to 1000BC so generally the late Bronze Age.
https://i0.wp.com/genomicatlas.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Late-european-bronze-age-cultures_genomicatlas_genomic-atlas__-1-1024x876.jpg
It is worth paying attention to the huge archaeological gap in Scandinavia and Central Europe. As in previous eras, cremation is becoming more and more popular among northern Indo-Europeans.
From the German area, we only have one sample- Germany_LBA_Halberstadt- probably Celtic one.
From the area of Scandinavia, we also have only one sample from Nordic bronz age horizon- Sweden_Megalithic_FirseSten_LBA - most probably proto-Germanic - clearly correlating with the Frisians.
Ancient samples in chronological order>
Please note, If contaminated or low coverage samples appear in the results, they can/should be removed.
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1j2vY06gKqxrZpbZ9CdT4_tIDApSzVspl/view?usp=sharing
Apart from no ADC variant, it's also worth using distance reduction 0.25x and 0.5x to avoid artificial atomization of the results.
Distance to: cass
0.03217234 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I16089__BC_1050__Cov_69.35%
0.04155211 Hungary_LBA:I11665__BC_1150__Cov_69.59%
0.04165052 Czechia_BA_Veterov_2:I7949__BC_1072__Cov_72.91%
0.04540410 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15956__BC_1100__Cov_51.27%
0.04596847 Netherlands_MBA_LBA:I12083__BC_1150__Cov_67.29%
0.04622853 Croatia_MLBA:I18721__BC_1150__Cov_53.81%
0.04625049 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15957__BC_1100__Cov_60.66%
0.04692431 Sweden_Megalithic_FirseSten_LBA:FIR001__BC_1077__C ov_81.21%
0.04826271 Germany_LBA_Halberstadt:I0099__BC_1074__Cov_81.75%
0.04961439 England_MBA:I7575__BC_1157__Cov_68.43%
0.04971892 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I13792__BC_1050__Cov_71.90%
0.05037491 England_MBA:I7578__BC_1130__Cov_67.38%
0.05067922 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15955__BC_1109__Cov_55.43%
0.05125483 Netherlands_LBA:I11971__BC_1110__Cov_62.79%
0.05365438 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I13796__BC_1050__Cov_69.71%
0.05365452 Czechia_LBA_IA_Knoviz_Hallstatt:I13791__BC_1025__C ov_68.97%
0.05397019 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15958__BC_1100__Cov_61.05%
0.05445705 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15959__BC_1072__Cov_63.32%
0.05483152 England_LBA:I7629__BC_1065__Cov_63.18%
0.05585606 England_MBA_lowEEF:I7580__BC_1137__Cov_66.90%
0.05675503 England_LBA:I7628__BC_1083__Cov_34.94%
0.05681733 Hungary_LBA:I11695__BC_1150__Cov_22.58%
0.05810705 Croatia_MLBA:I18723__BC_1150__Cov_51.13%
0.05965794 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I13783__BC_1072__Cov_69.75%
0.05997857 England_LBA:I7576__BC_1089__Cov_66.82%
Target: cass
Distance: 1.1412% / 0.01141247
32.4 Estonia_BA.SG
15.4 Greece_Crete_LBA
12.6 Czechia_LBA_IA_Knoviz_Hallstatt
12.2 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz
9.2 Sweden_Megalithic_FirseSten_LBA
7.0 England_MBA
3.0 Hungary_LBA
2.0 Croatia_MLBA
1.8 Spain_Aritgues_LBA
1.2 England_MBA_lowEEF
1.2 Greece_Islands_LBA
0.8 France_South_LBA
0.6 China_Haimenkou_BA
0.4 Israel_Ashkelon_IA2
0.2 Israel_IA
Target: cass
Distance: 1.2597% / 0.01259697 | ADC: 0.25x RC
46.0 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz
18.6 Estonia_BA.SG
13.6 Croatia_MLBA
11.4 England_MBA
5.8 Sweden_Megalithic_FirseSten_LBA
4.6 Hungary_LBA
Target: cass
Distance: 1.3787% / 0.01378747 | ADC: 0.5x RC
30.0 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz
17.6 Croatia_MLBA
16.2 Hungary_LBA
13.6 Estonia_BA.SG
12.2 England_MBA
10.4 Sweden_Megalithic_FirseSten_LBA
During this period, we observe a growing archaeological gap (cremation) in Germany, Scandinavia, Poland and the Baltic States. Only due to circumstantial evidence can we state what the Balto-Slavic population looked like after the extinction of the Trzciniec culture. Its successor was certainly the rich Lusatian culture.
Biskupin>https://kierunkowo.pl/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/DSC_2854-28.jpg
Unfortunately, there is no G25 analysis of the preserved Lusatian remains yet. As in previous eras, the Slavs form the south-western end of the Balto-Slavs, clearly showing a more Neolithic (EEF) character. From that moment on, for the Slavs, cremation burials would continue for the next two thousand years, until the era of Christianization. Thus we are going to find them only as a single samples in neighbouring populations.
For now, we can additionally use one questionable sample - simulated Lusatian sample from Germany.
Germany_Lusatian_I0099,0.13095679684400002,0.14031 333355800002,0.066142882304,0.051291978343999844,0 .043387941042,0.021465581598059995,0.0040236815720 00046,0.005830442336000025,0.0054036903720001694,-0.00001210629999998103,-0.0062169712284,0.004103187152000032,-0.009245303312000006,-0.004346187859999295,0.021385983581999918,0.005051 918464000077,-0.01005131242600002,0.0006209123020000651,0.002329 599655999985,0.002714442900999996,0.00654330776400 025,-0.000545066531999927,0.0018485705339999908,0.01097 1056064000048,0.0021655558600001124
Distance to: Belarusian
0.03036996 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I16089__BC_1050__Cov_69.35%
0.05400175 Hungary_LBA:I11665__BC_1150__Cov_69.59%
0.06303513 Croatia_MLBA:I18721__BC_1150__Cov_53.81%
0.06657935 Czechia_BA_Veterov_2:I7949__BC_1072__Cov_72.91%
0.07063812 Netherlands_LBA:I11971__BC_1110__Cov_62.79%
0.07073695 Netherlands_MBA_LBA:I12083__BC_1150__Cov_67.29%
0.07078414 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15957__BC_1100__Cov_60.66%
0.07117013 Estonia_BA.SG:s19_X15_2_noUDG.SG__BC_1087__Cov_19. 16%
0.07202370 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15959__BC_1072__Cov_63.32%
0.07249630 Croatia_MLBA:I18723__BC_1150__Cov_51.13%
0.07306995 Czechia_LBA_IA_Knoviz_Hallstatt:I13791__BC_1025__C ov_68.97%
0.07398348 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15956__BC_1100__Cov_51.27%
0.07447666 Germany_LBA_Halberstadt:I0099__BC_1074__Cov_81.75%
0.07480540 Sweden_Megalithic_FirseSten_LBA:FIR001__BC_1077__C ov_81.21%
0.07586249 Estonia_BA.SG:s19_X10_1_noUDG.SG__BC_1125__Cov_13. 53%
0.07714949 England_MBA:I7578__BC_1130__Cov_67.38%
0.07778222 England_MBA:I7575__BC_1157__Cov_68.43%
0.07822213 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15955__BC_1109__Cov_55.43%
0.07838031 Hungary_LBA:I11695__BC_1150__Cov_22.58%
0.07878166 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I13792__BC_1050__Cov_71.90%
0.07973696 England_MBA_lowEEF:I7580__BC_1137__Cov_66.90%
0.08107200 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15958__BC_1100__Cov_61.05%
0.08231672 England_LBA:I7628__BC_1083__Cov_34.94%
0.08248525 England_LBA:I7629__BC_1065__Cov_63.18%
0.08281849 Estonia_BA.SG:s19_V9_2_noUDG.SG__BC_1122__Cov_27.4 3%
Target: Belarusian
Distance: 1.5058% / 0.01505796 | ADC: 0.5x RC
37.2 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz
35.8 Estonia_BA.SG
27.0 Croatia_MLBA
Target: Latvian
Distance: 1.5015% / 0.01501523 | ADC: 0.5x RC
56.4 Estonia_BA.SG
43.6 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz
Earlier periods >
https://www.theapricity.com/forum/showthread.php?389693-2800BC-2600BC-model-CW-differentiation-period
https://www.theapricity.com/forum/showthread.php?389690-2600BC-2400BC-model-the-birth-of-BB
https://www.theapricity.com/forum/showthread.php?389662-2400BC-2200BC-model
https://www.theapricity.com/forum/showthread.php?389604-2200BC-2000BC-model
https://www.theapricity.com/forum/showthread.php?389588-2000BC-1800BC-model
https://www.theapricity.com/forum/showthread.php?389858-1800BC-1600BC-model-late-%DAn%26%23283%3Btice
https://www.theapricity.com/forum/showthread.php?389868-1600BC-1400BC-model-MBA
https://www.theapricity.com/forum/showthread.php?389870-1400BC-1200BC-model-Tollense-battle
https://i0.wp.com/genomicatlas.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Late-european-bronze-age-cultures_genomicatlas_genomic-atlas__-1-1024x876.jpg
It is worth paying attention to the huge archaeological gap in Scandinavia and Central Europe. As in previous eras, cremation is becoming more and more popular among northern Indo-Europeans.
From the German area, we only have one sample- Germany_LBA_Halberstadt- probably Celtic one.
From the area of Scandinavia, we also have only one sample from Nordic bronz age horizon- Sweden_Megalithic_FirseSten_LBA - most probably proto-Germanic - clearly correlating with the Frisians.
Ancient samples in chronological order>
Please note, If contaminated or low coverage samples appear in the results, they can/should be removed.
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1j2vY06gKqxrZpbZ9CdT4_tIDApSzVspl/view?usp=sharing
Apart from no ADC variant, it's also worth using distance reduction 0.25x and 0.5x to avoid artificial atomization of the results.
Distance to: cass
0.03217234 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I16089__BC_1050__Cov_69.35%
0.04155211 Hungary_LBA:I11665__BC_1150__Cov_69.59%
0.04165052 Czechia_BA_Veterov_2:I7949__BC_1072__Cov_72.91%
0.04540410 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15956__BC_1100__Cov_51.27%
0.04596847 Netherlands_MBA_LBA:I12083__BC_1150__Cov_67.29%
0.04622853 Croatia_MLBA:I18721__BC_1150__Cov_53.81%
0.04625049 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15957__BC_1100__Cov_60.66%
0.04692431 Sweden_Megalithic_FirseSten_LBA:FIR001__BC_1077__C ov_81.21%
0.04826271 Germany_LBA_Halberstadt:I0099__BC_1074__Cov_81.75%
0.04961439 England_MBA:I7575__BC_1157__Cov_68.43%
0.04971892 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I13792__BC_1050__Cov_71.90%
0.05037491 England_MBA:I7578__BC_1130__Cov_67.38%
0.05067922 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15955__BC_1109__Cov_55.43%
0.05125483 Netherlands_LBA:I11971__BC_1110__Cov_62.79%
0.05365438 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I13796__BC_1050__Cov_69.71%
0.05365452 Czechia_LBA_IA_Knoviz_Hallstatt:I13791__BC_1025__C ov_68.97%
0.05397019 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15958__BC_1100__Cov_61.05%
0.05445705 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15959__BC_1072__Cov_63.32%
0.05483152 England_LBA:I7629__BC_1065__Cov_63.18%
0.05585606 England_MBA_lowEEF:I7580__BC_1137__Cov_66.90%
0.05675503 England_LBA:I7628__BC_1083__Cov_34.94%
0.05681733 Hungary_LBA:I11695__BC_1150__Cov_22.58%
0.05810705 Croatia_MLBA:I18723__BC_1150__Cov_51.13%
0.05965794 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I13783__BC_1072__Cov_69.75%
0.05997857 England_LBA:I7576__BC_1089__Cov_66.82%
Target: cass
Distance: 1.1412% / 0.01141247
32.4 Estonia_BA.SG
15.4 Greece_Crete_LBA
12.6 Czechia_LBA_IA_Knoviz_Hallstatt
12.2 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz
9.2 Sweden_Megalithic_FirseSten_LBA
7.0 England_MBA
3.0 Hungary_LBA
2.0 Croatia_MLBA
1.8 Spain_Aritgues_LBA
1.2 England_MBA_lowEEF
1.2 Greece_Islands_LBA
0.8 France_South_LBA
0.6 China_Haimenkou_BA
0.4 Israel_Ashkelon_IA2
0.2 Israel_IA
Target: cass
Distance: 1.2597% / 0.01259697 | ADC: 0.25x RC
46.0 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz
18.6 Estonia_BA.SG
13.6 Croatia_MLBA
11.4 England_MBA
5.8 Sweden_Megalithic_FirseSten_LBA
4.6 Hungary_LBA
Target: cass
Distance: 1.3787% / 0.01378747 | ADC: 0.5x RC
30.0 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz
17.6 Croatia_MLBA
16.2 Hungary_LBA
13.6 Estonia_BA.SG
12.2 England_MBA
10.4 Sweden_Megalithic_FirseSten_LBA
During this period, we observe a growing archaeological gap (cremation) in Germany, Scandinavia, Poland and the Baltic States. Only due to circumstantial evidence can we state what the Balto-Slavic population looked like after the extinction of the Trzciniec culture. Its successor was certainly the rich Lusatian culture.
Biskupin>https://kierunkowo.pl/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/DSC_2854-28.jpg
Unfortunately, there is no G25 analysis of the preserved Lusatian remains yet. As in previous eras, the Slavs form the south-western end of the Balto-Slavs, clearly showing a more Neolithic (EEF) character. From that moment on, for the Slavs, cremation burials would continue for the next two thousand years, until the era of Christianization. Thus we are going to find them only as a single samples in neighbouring populations.
For now, we can additionally use one questionable sample - simulated Lusatian sample from Germany.
Germany_Lusatian_I0099,0.13095679684400002,0.14031 333355800002,0.066142882304,0.051291978343999844,0 .043387941042,0.021465581598059995,0.0040236815720 00046,0.005830442336000025,0.0054036903720001694,-0.00001210629999998103,-0.0062169712284,0.004103187152000032,-0.009245303312000006,-0.004346187859999295,0.021385983581999918,0.005051 918464000077,-0.01005131242600002,0.0006209123020000651,0.002329 599655999985,0.002714442900999996,0.00654330776400 025,-0.000545066531999927,0.0018485705339999908,0.01097 1056064000048,0.0021655558600001124
Distance to: Belarusian
0.03036996 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I16089__BC_1050__Cov_69.35%
0.05400175 Hungary_LBA:I11665__BC_1150__Cov_69.59%
0.06303513 Croatia_MLBA:I18721__BC_1150__Cov_53.81%
0.06657935 Czechia_BA_Veterov_2:I7949__BC_1072__Cov_72.91%
0.07063812 Netherlands_LBA:I11971__BC_1110__Cov_62.79%
0.07073695 Netherlands_MBA_LBA:I12083__BC_1150__Cov_67.29%
0.07078414 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15957__BC_1100__Cov_60.66%
0.07117013 Estonia_BA.SG:s19_X15_2_noUDG.SG__BC_1087__Cov_19. 16%
0.07202370 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15959__BC_1072__Cov_63.32%
0.07249630 Croatia_MLBA:I18723__BC_1150__Cov_51.13%
0.07306995 Czechia_LBA_IA_Knoviz_Hallstatt:I13791__BC_1025__C ov_68.97%
0.07398348 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15956__BC_1100__Cov_51.27%
0.07447666 Germany_LBA_Halberstadt:I0099__BC_1074__Cov_81.75%
0.07480540 Sweden_Megalithic_FirseSten_LBA:FIR001__BC_1077__C ov_81.21%
0.07586249 Estonia_BA.SG:s19_X10_1_noUDG.SG__BC_1125__Cov_13. 53%
0.07714949 England_MBA:I7578__BC_1130__Cov_67.38%
0.07778222 England_MBA:I7575__BC_1157__Cov_68.43%
0.07822213 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15955__BC_1109__Cov_55.43%
0.07838031 Hungary_LBA:I11695__BC_1150__Cov_22.58%
0.07878166 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I13792__BC_1050__Cov_71.90%
0.07973696 England_MBA_lowEEF:I7580__BC_1137__Cov_66.90%
0.08107200 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz:I15958__BC_1100__Cov_61.05%
0.08231672 England_LBA:I7628__BC_1083__Cov_34.94%
0.08248525 England_LBA:I7629__BC_1065__Cov_63.18%
0.08281849 Estonia_BA.SG:s19_V9_2_noUDG.SG__BC_1122__Cov_27.4 3%
Target: Belarusian
Distance: 1.5058% / 0.01505796 | ADC: 0.5x RC
37.2 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz
35.8 Estonia_BA.SG
27.0 Croatia_MLBA
Target: Latvian
Distance: 1.5015% / 0.01501523 | ADC: 0.5x RC
56.4 Estonia_BA.SG
43.6 Czechia_LBA_Knoviz
Earlier periods >
https://www.theapricity.com/forum/showthread.php?389693-2800BC-2600BC-model-CW-differentiation-period
https://www.theapricity.com/forum/showthread.php?389690-2600BC-2400BC-model-the-birth-of-BB
https://www.theapricity.com/forum/showthread.php?389662-2400BC-2200BC-model
https://www.theapricity.com/forum/showthread.php?389604-2200BC-2000BC-model
https://www.theapricity.com/forum/showthread.php?389588-2000BC-1800BC-model
https://www.theapricity.com/forum/showthread.php?389858-1800BC-1600BC-model-late-%DAn%26%23283%3Btice
https://www.theapricity.com/forum/showthread.php?389868-1600BC-1400BC-model-MBA
https://www.theapricity.com/forum/showthread.php?389870-1400BC-1200BC-model-Tollense-battle