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Vulpix
05-31-2009, 08:51 PM
Stricken General Motors to file for bankruptcy
(http://www.dailymail.co.uk/money/article-1189918/Stricken-General-Motors-file-bankruptcy.html)

The bankruptcy of General Motors is expected to send a shiver of fear through financial markets today.

The stricken American car giant will this morning file for protection from its creditors, who last night agreed to exchange their loans for new shares.

Although widely expected, the move could undermine the tentative recovery seen on bond markets over recent months.

Coming just eight months after the traumatic collapse of Wall Street bank Lehman Brothers, GM's bankruptcy could drive up borrowing costs on wholesale money markets.

Investors could demand a higher price for lending to large corporations after seeing GM's creditors sustain mammoth losses.

Under the debt-for-equity swap rubber-stamped by more than half of creditors last night, bondholders will end up with a maximum of 25 per cent of the group in return for tearing up ?14billion of debt.

Analysts at Barclays Capital believes that bondholders can expect to recover no more than ten cents in the dollar on their investments.

The GM bankruptcy will rank as the third largest in U.S. corporate history after the collapse of Lehman in September and telecoms giant WorldCom in 2002.

Meanwhile, the fate of 5,500 Vauxhall workers in the UK was still hanging in the balance last night.

GM Europe, which includes Vauxhall and Opel in Germany, was saved from collapse by a consortium headed by Canadian auto parts firm Magna.

Magna is planning to cut as many as 11,000 workers across Europe - around one in five of the workforce.

Unions fear UK plants at Ellesmere Port in Cheshire and in Luton could bear the brunt of the pain.

After pledging a ?1.4billion loan to the Magna consortium, the German government has secured concessions for its car industry. Just 2,600 German workers will be axed from Opel's 25,000 workforce.

Some car production is expected to shift to Russian oligarch Oleg Deripaska's car maker GAZ in Russia.

Russian state-owned bank Sberbank has pledged hundreds of millions of dollars in loans to the Magna rescue in return for a rumoured 35 per cent stake in Vauxhall and Opel.

SwordoftheVistula
06-01-2009, 07:34 AM
This is a terrible mess. They should have let GM spin off its other business, I think the European part of GM is still profitable or was until recently, same with the Asian and Latin American parts of the company. The let the company go into a normal bankruptcy. This is no normal bankruptcy, the US government is giving them $30 billion and forgiving the $20 billion in 'loans' which were given them some months ago, in exchange for giving the US government 60% ownership of the company, and transferring production of small cars to one of the recently closed plants-which is not profitable, and the whole reason GM is in bankruptcy.

Brännvin
06-04-2009, 07:53 PM
Old days american way of life is gone. The main issue is not the attribute of the cars built anymore or the technological cost of the factories but because hardly anyone can buy a new car these days since that many are extremely unlikely to get credit nowadays.

And with the illusory gains of the last few years almost completely wiped away, America's middle class is under threat of extinction, one of the main reasons why the GM is going to bankrupt in U.S.

SwordoftheVistula
06-05-2009, 05:40 AM
Yeah, during the real estate boom, many people were able to take money out of their house and use it to buy new cars, which they are now unable to do. They also have 'legacy costs' of health care and pensions which they gave to workers during the boom times of past decades, and they have been hurt by gas mileage laws which force them to make cheap small cars which they lost money on in addition to the higher profit trucks/suvs. Added to this, they kept on making cars in high cost/high regulated pro-union states in the north, while German, Japanese, and Korean based automakers constructed newer factories in the lower cost/lower regulated southern states. Throughout the 80s and 90s they got consistently beaten in quality, especially on small cars which only lasted for 3-5 years generally.