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Baluarte
05-09-2013, 08:53 PM
Sweden is exporting hundreds of tonnes of potentially dangerous Baltic Sea salmon to EU neighbours, a new report has revealed.

Since 2002, Swedish authorities are required by law to inform consumers about dangerous dioxins found in salmon. Exporting Baltic Sea salmon to other EU member states was also banned at the time.

Yet an episode of Sveriges Television's (SVT) investigative news programme Uppdrag granskning set to air on Wednesday night reveals that the salmon is still being shipped out to EU consumers.

When sold across Europe, health authorities in the recipient countries are not required to publish information about how much of the fish a consumer can eat without potential health implications.

"The difference when compared to the horse-meat scandal is that this fish has long-term effects on people's health, which makes it a serious issue," Pontus Elvingsson, at the National Food Agency (Livsmedelsverket), told SVT.

The 2002 laws came about after the EU introduced rules on how much dioxin is permissible in different foods. Dioxins have been linked to cancer, and research shows the toxin may affect human reproduction. The EU, however, issued an exemption to Sweden as long as its authorities made an effort to inform the public about potential health risks.

One such guideline was to warn pregnant woman and children from eating Baltic Sea salmon more than twice or three times a year.

Yet while restrictions are in place, fishermen have continued to pull up bountiful catches of salmon from the Baltic Sea. In 2012, an estimated 250 tonnes of salmon was fished in Sweden alone, prompting SVT reporters to ask where the surplus was ending up after Swedish consumers had had their share.

SVT found that two Swedish whole-sellers had been reported to the authorities and that a stash of invoices proved that the salmon was being illegally exported to France and Denmark. The supply chain from there meant the fish would likely end up across the continent, both in supermarket aisles and on restaurant plates.

Wednesday's television show is set to air an interview with an employee at one of the two Swedish firms that have now been reported to the authorities. The man said the company had discussed whether the exporting was legal or not.

"But management said we'd keep selling and run the risk," the man reportedly told SVT.

While a representative from one of their French buyers said the company ordered tests on the fish it brought in to France, Elvingsson at the Swedish National Food Agency said thorough analyses were both costly and time consuming, making him doubt the French claim.

"It sounds highly improbable," he told SVT.

It is not the first time suspicions of illegal exports have been raised with the authorities. Two years ago, the Association of Leisure Fishers (Sportfiskarna) reported that a large catch of Baltic Sea salmon had been sold at auction in Gothenburg.

Secretary-General Stefan Nyström on Wednesday said the association's information had not been dealt with properly at the time.

"We raised the alarm with the Rural Affairs Ministry, the National Food Agency and with the municipality, but they brushed it off," Nyström said.

"Now we're talking about gigantic volumes of fish that is dangerous to eat. Dioxin isn't something to take lightly, it's one of the most dangerous poisons."

TT/The Local/at
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Yet another poisonous thing coming from there x.x!

I for one, are letting all my acquaintances know about this, so that we never buy Swedish fish again.

Baluarte
05-09-2013, 08:58 PM
Reading another source, it'd seem 200 tons of it have already been fed to Europe:

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Swedish salmon sales 'breached EU ban' over dioxins

Firms in Sweden have sold about 200 tonnes of Baltic salmon in Europe despite an EU ban targeting toxic chemicals in fish, officials say.

The ban does not apply to Baltic salmon sold to domestic consumers in Sweden, Finland and Latvia. But the sellers are required to give advice about safe limits for consumption, set by the EU.

Dioxins found in Baltic herring and salmon prompted the EU ban in 2002.

A French firm imported 103 tonnes of Swedish salmon, but no longer does so.

Pecheries Nordiques told the AFP news agency that its tests had found no problems with the fish, imported in 2011 and 2012. "Nobody told us it was illegal," chief executive Francois Agussol said.

Jan Sjoegren of Sweden's National Food Agency told the BBC that Baltic salmon had also been exported illegally to Denmark and the Netherlands from Sweden.

The agency has alerted the European Commission, which deals with national food safety authorities.

A firm in Karlskrona has been reported to the Swedish customs authorities over the salmon exports, and a firm in Hammaroe is also being investigated, Mr Sjoegren said.

Dioxin hazard
The latest alert about Baltic salmon exports follows a horsemeat contamination scandal in the EU which affected many countries.

"We don't think more salmon is being exported now, but because of the horsemeat scandal we are stepping up action on food fraud," Mr Sjoegren said.

Sweden's National Food Agency says the average intake of dioxins among adult Swedes is well below the "tolerable weekly intake" set by the EU.

Children and young women, it adds, should especially limit their consumption of wild Baltic fish because dioxins pose the most risk to babies and young children.

Dioxins spread by incineration and chemical pollution can accumulate in the body over years and can trigger cancer or reproductive abnormalities.

The European Food Safety Authority says that, on average, Baltic herring and wild Baltic salmon are respectively 3.5 and five times more contaminated with dioxins than non-Baltic herring and farmed salmon