microrobert
06-15-2013, 03:44 PM
Oxygen mystery: How marine mammals hold their breath
Scientists say they have solved the mystery of one of the most extreme adaptations in the animal kingdom: how marine mammals store enough oxygen to hold their breath for up to an hour.
The team studied myoglobin, an oxygen-storing protein in mammals' muscles and found that, in whales and seals, it has special "non-stick" properties.
This allowed the animals to pack huge amounts of oxygen into their muscles without "clogging them up".
The findings are published in Science (http://www.sciencemag.org/content/340/6138/1234192).
BBC News - Oxygen mystery: How marine mammals hold their breath (http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-22853482)
Scientists say they have solved the mystery of one of the most extreme adaptations in the animal kingdom: how marine mammals store enough oxygen to hold their breath for up to an hour.
The team studied myoglobin, an oxygen-storing protein in mammals' muscles and found that, in whales and seals, it has special "non-stick" properties.
This allowed the animals to pack huge amounts of oxygen into their muscles without "clogging them up".
The findings are published in Science (http://www.sciencemag.org/content/340/6138/1234192).
BBC News - Oxygen mystery: How marine mammals hold their breath (http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-22853482)