King Raedwald was an Anglian, not a Saxon. How much more do you have to pay to get that rectified.
Printable View
King Raedwald was an Anglian, not a Saxon. How much more do you have to pay to get that rectified.
That's because the Irish kept their own form of Christianity until the Normans came. They kept a lot of their old beliefs along with the Christian ones.
Quote:
The conversion of Gaelic culture to christainity partially failed as secular pagan rituals survived late into the medieval period. As we shall see the conversion of Ireland was as much about continuity as it was about change.
Quote:
The early christian accounts of St Brigid clearly co opt the Goddess myth constructing a story of St Brigid as semi mythical by focused on miracles. These early histories most notably “the Life of St Brigid the virgin” by Cogitosus clearly illustrate how the goddess became a woman and Christian saint. St Brigid shares many of the characteristics of the Goddess Brigid in this work while Christian aspects are added on. (A similar process can be seen in the earliest histories of St Patrick which give Patrick druidic qualities.)
Quote:
However the story of conversions in Ireland is one of Christian missionaries adapting their belief system to make as similar as possible to the existing Pagan beliefs. Early Christians seem to have been highly flexible and focused heavily on the similarity and continuity between early Christianity and Paganism rather than the differences between them. This lead to a slow gradual change from Paganism. There seems to have been very little confrontation or conflict around the issue not least by the fact there was not one Christian martyr from the conversion period, while the influence of Paganism on Christianity in Ireland is considerable.
https://irishhistorypodcast.ie/saint...-christianity/Quote:
Was Ireland unique?
The survival of such overt pagan rituals into the later medieval period was unusual when compared with continental Europe. Although continental Christianity had suffered a temporary setback when the Western Roman Empire declined it soon spread back across Europe in the 6th century. These conversions seem to have been less comprising with Paganism, however its should be noted continental Europe and Britain had been Christianised by the Romans so missionaries could draw on older Christian traditions not present in Ireland.
So the Irish incorporated a lot of their Pagan practices into their form of Christianity which is why there wasn't the conflict that occurred in some other parts of Europe. They also were indirectly converted to Christianity rather than through Roman like other parts of Europe allowing them to have their own unique version of Christianity which retained a lot of paganism.
It might have something to do with the belief system of Celtic paganism vs Anglo-Saxon paganism. Celtic traditions may have been more amenable to Christianity. It is true that paganism was incorporated into early Christianity in Ireland, the Sheela na gig is a good example of that.
I think it is most likely due to several factors. The Irish still kept a lot of the pagan beliefs and incorporated them into their form of Christianity so it most likely wasn't a quick process anyway. They also were fairly isolated and didn't have direct Roman contact so just went their own way which is why the Celtic Church was different than what was on the continent. It's actually an interesting subject.
their predictor for modern populations is pure garbage.
1. German_Central (6.651)
2. North_Swedish (9.192)
3. Southwest_Finnish (9.305)
4. Finnish (9.668)
5. East_German (10.21)
6. Hungarian (10.92)
7. Swedish (12.25)
8. Czech (13.28)
Im closer to central germans than I am to czechs and east germans? pure nonsense, ive never seen one calculator that has given me similar results.
on my custom eurogenes k13 oracle you are closest to Czech average. Slovakian1 sample is your father.
k13(c(36.08,38.31,11.79,1.45,8.05,0.29,0.95,0.66,0 ,1.19,0.57,0.61,0.06),k=40)
[,1] [,2]
[1,] "Czech" "5.5957"
[2,] "Slovakian1" "6.1293"
[3,] "East_German" "8.5927"
[4,] "South_Polish" "8.7061"
[5,] "Hungarian_Budapest1" "9.5761"
[6,] "Hungarian" "10.0364"
[7,] "Slovenian" "10.7431"
[8,] "Austrian" "10.8352"
[9,] "Polish" "11.0152"
[10,] "Southwest_Finnish" "11.2391"
[11,] "Ukrainian" "11.2608"
[12,] "Ukrainian_Lviv" "11.5367"
[13,] "Croatian" "11.7046"
[14,] "North_Swedish" "12.4174"
[15,] "Cossack_Zaporozhie1" "13.233"
[16,] "Cossack_Kuban2" "13.3864"
[17,] "Belorussian" "14.3338"
[18,] "Estonian_Polish" "14.6715"
[19,] "Russian_Smolensk" "14.7033"
[20,] "SerbianBosnia" "15.2308"
[21,] "Southwest_Russian" "15.2384"
[22,] "Finnish" "15.6079"
[23,] "Moldavian" "15.7244"
[24,] "Estonian" "15.9941"
[25,] "Ukrainian_Belgorod" "16.2535"
[26,] "Swedish" "16.5555"
[27,] "North_German" "17.1243"
[28,] "Latvian1" "18.1548"
[29,] "West_German" "18.4717"
[30,] "East_Finnish" "18.5631"
[31,] "Serbian" "18.587"
[32,] "Kargopol_Russian" "18.7334"
[33,] "La_Brana-1" "19.0385"
[34,] "Lithuanian" "19.1658"
[35,] "South_Dutch" "19.2866"
[36,] "Danish" "19.3214"
[37,] "Norwegian" "19.5706"
[38,] "North_Dutch" "19.8197"
[39,] "Southeast_English" "21.409"
[40,] "Orcadian" "21.6954"
Code:k13(c(36.08,38.31,11.79,1.45,8.05,0.29,0.95,0.66,0,1.19,0.57,0.61,0.06),k=150,mixedmode=T)
[,1] [,2]
[1,] "43.2% French + 56.8% Latvian1" "3.6478"
[2,] "63.2% Latvian1 + 36.8% Spanish_Cataluna" "3.8355"
[3,] "62.5% Cossack_Zaporozhie1 + 37.5% Southeast_English" "3.87"
[4,] "65.2% Latvian1 + 34.8% Spanish_Murcia" "3.8867"
[5,] "71.6% Slovakian1 + 28.4% North_Swedish" "3.9663"
[6,] "64.9% Latvian1 + 35.1% Spanish_Valencia" "4.0164"
[7,] "77.8% Slovakian1 + 22.2% Swedish" "4.073"
[8,] "64% Latvian1 + 36% Spanish_Castilla_Y_Leon" "4.1092"
[9,] "80.8% Slovakian1 + 19.2% Norwegian" "4.1192"
[10,] "82.8% Slovakian1 + 17.2% Orcadian" "4.2371"
[11,] "63% Belorussian + 37% French" "4.2469"
[12,] "54.8% Hungarian_Budapest1 + 45.2% Southwest_Finnish" "4.257"
[13,] "63.5% Latvian1 + 36.5% Portuguese" "4.2731"
[14,] "18.8% Danish + 81.2% Slovakian1" "4.2962"
[15,] "82.8% Slovakian1 + 17.2% Southeast_English" "4.3084"
[16,] "84.4% Slovakian1 + 15.6% West_Scottish" "4.3161"
[17,] "81.7% Slovakian1 + 18.3% North_Dutch" "4.3242"
[18,] "65.2% Cossack_Zaporozhie1 + 34.8% Southwest_English" "4.3278"
[19,] "84.5% Slovakian1 + 15.5% Southwest_English" "4.3701"
[20,] "68% Estonian + 32% Spanish_Valencia" "4.374"
[21,] "15.8% Irish + 84.2% Slovakian1" "4.4016"
[22,] "50.5% Latvian1 + 49.5% West_German" "4.4074"
[23,] "35.6% Estonian + 64.4% Hungarian_Budapest1" "4.4079"
[24,] "72.5% Belorussian + 27.5% Spanish_Aragon" "4.4578"
[25,] "69% Belorussian + 31% Spanish_Cataluna" "4.4676"
[26,] "57.9% Belorussian + 42.1% South_Dutch" "4.497"
[27,] "68.3% Estonian + 31.7% Spanish_Murcia" "4.505"
[28,] "66.4% Estonian + 33.6% Spanish_Cataluna" "4.5475"
[29,] "63.1% Cossack_Zaporozhie1 + 36.9% Orcadian" "4.5595"
[30,] "56.8% Belorussian + 43.2% West_German" "4.5695"
[31,] "67.1% Latvian1 + 32.9% Spanish_Aragon" "4.5733"
[32,] "44.5% French + 55.5% Lithuanian" "4.591"
[33,] "66.6% Estonian + 33.4% Portuguese" "4.5931"
[34,] "67.6% Hungarian_Budapest1 + 32.4% Latvian1" "4.5937"
[35,] "65.9% Latvian1 + 34.1% Spanish_Castilla_La_Mancha" "4.604"
[36,] "70.7% Belorussian + 29.3% Spanish_Valencia" "4.6527"
[37,] "80.6% Slovakian1 + 19.4% North_German" "4.6725"
[38,] "69.8% Belorussian + 30.2% Spanish_Castilla_Y_Leon" "4.6849"
[39,] "67.2% Estonian + 32.8% Spanish_Castilla_Y_Leon" "4.6943"
[40,] "60.9% Cossack_Zaporozhie1 + 39.1% North_Dutch" "4.7094"
[41,] "65.3% Latvian1 + 34.7% Spanish_Extremadura" "4.7212"
[42,] "57.4% Estonian_Polish + 42.6% South_Dutch" "4.7346"
[43,] "60.1% Estonian_Polish + 39.9% Southeast_English" "4.7384"
[44,] "51.6% Latvian1 + 48.4% South_Dutch" "4.7538"
[45,] "65.6% Cossack_Zaporozhie1 + 34.4% West_Scottish" "4.762"
[46,] "60.3% Cossack_Zaporozhie1 + 39.7% Danish" "4.7695"
[47,] "66.8% Latvian1 + 33.2% Spanish_Andalucia" "4.7958"
[48,] "56.3% Estonian_Polish + 43.7% West_German" "4.8028"
[49,] "62% Lithuanian + 38% Spanish_Cataluna" "4.8117"
[50,] "71% Belorussian + 29% Spanish_Murcia" "4.813"
[51,] "64.3% Austrian + 35.7% Latvian1" "4.8229"
[52,] "71.1% East_German + 28.9% Latvian1" "4.8405"
[53,] "63.3% Latvian1 + 36.7% Spanish_Galicia" "4.8573"
[54,] "70.6% Belorussian + 29.4% Spanish_Cantabria" "4.8906"
[55,] "62.6% Estonian_Polish + 37.4% French" "4.9157"
[56,] "51.4% Slovenian + 48.6% Southwest_Finnish" "4.9194"
[57,] "64.8% Cossack_Zaporozhie1 + 35.2% Irish" "4.9365"
[58,] "79.4% Czech + 20.6% Southwest_Finnish" "4.9407"
[59,] "63.8% Lithuanian + 36.2% Spanish_Valencia" "4.9435"
[60,] "64.1% Lithuanian + 35.9% Spanish_Murcia" "4.9515"
[61,] "60.8% Belorussian + 39.2% Southeast_English" "4.9543"
[62,] "71.6% Belorussian + 28.4% Spanish_Castilla_La_Mancha" "4.9565"
[63,] "68.4% Estonian + 31.6% Spanish_Extremadura" "4.9571"
[64,] "60.4% Estonian + 39.6% French" "4.9646"
[65,] "81.6% Czech + 18.4% North_Swedish" "4.97"
[66,] "34.2% Belorussian + 65.8% East_German" "4.987"
[67,] "88.1% Czech + 11.9% La_Brana-1" "5.0188"
[68,] "35.6% Finnish + 64.4% Hungarian_Budapest1" "5.0213"
[69,] "62.8% Lithuanian + 37.2% Spanish_Castilla_Y_Leon" "5.0474"
[70,] "74.3% Slovakian1 + 25.7% Southwest_Finnish" "5.05"
[71,] "41.1% SerbianBosnia + 58.9% Southwest_Finnish" "5.0685"
[72,] "7.3% French_Basque + 92.7% Slovakian1" "5.0688"
[73,] "70% Belorussian + 30% Southwest_French" "5.0742"
[74,] "69.9% Estonian + 30.1% Spanish_Andalucia" "5.0903"
[75,] "84.6% Slovakian1 + 15.4% South_Dutch" "5.1045"
[76,] "69.1% Estonian + 30.9% Spanish_Castilla_La_Mancha" "5.126"
[77,] "32.8% East_German + 67.2% Slovakian1" "5.127"
[78,] "66.5% Estonian + 33.5% Spanish_Galicia" "5.143"
[79,] "76.5% Belorussian + 23.5% French_Basque" "5.1519"
[80,] "49% Lithuanian + 51% West_German" "5.1555"
[81,] "69.5% Belorussian + 30.5% Portuguese" "5.1566"
[82,] "65% Latvian1 + 35% Spanish_Cantabria" "5.1652"
[83,] "60.8% Cossack_Zaporozhie1 + 39.2% Norwegian" "5.1747"
[84,] "57.3% Cossack_Zaporozhie1 + 42.7% North_German" "5.1893"
[85,] "60.4% Cossack_Zaporozhie1 + 39.6% South_Dutch" "5.1901"
[86,] "61.4% Austrian + 38.6% Estonian" "5.2365"
[87,] "66% Lithuanian + 34% Spanish_Aragon" "5.2502"
[88,] "69% East_German + 31% Estonian" "5.2543"
[89,] "69.7% Hungarian_Budapest1 + 30.3% Lithuanian" "5.2758"
[90,] "70.3% Estonian + 29.7% Spanish_Aragon" "5.2917"
[91,] "66.9% East_German + 33.1% Estonian_Polish" "5.2919"
[92,] "89.8% Czech + 10.2% Swedish" "5.3043"
[93,] "85.2% Slovakian1 + 14.8% West_German" "5.3046"
[94,] "32.4% Southeast_English + 67.6% Ukrainian" "5.34"
[95,] "68.3% Estonian + 31.7% North_Italian" "5.3422"
[96,] "50.2% Lithuanian + 49.8% South_Dutch" "5.3435"
[97,] "75.1% South_Polish + 24.9% Southeast_English" "5.344"
[98,] "90% Czech + 10% Finnish" "5.3509"
[99,] "62.3% Lithuanian + 37.7% Portuguese" "5.3524"
[100,] "92.1% Czech + 7.9% Norwegian" "5.3549"
[101,] "69.4% Belorussian + 30.6% Spanish_Galicia" "5.3689"
[102,] "58.5% Austrian + 41.5% Belorussian" "5.3748"
[103,] "90.6% Czech + 9.4% Estonian" "5.3749"
[104,] "92% Czech + 8% Latvian1" "5.3887"
[105,] "40.8% Southeast_English + 59.2% Southwest_Russian" "5.3889"
[106,] "92.7% Czech + 7.3% Danish" "5.4037"
[107,] "93.5% Czech + 6.5% Southeast_English" "5.4094"
[108,] "73.4% East_German + 26.6% Lithuanian" "5.4119"
[109,] "93.3% Czech + 6.7% North_Dutch" "5.4241"
[110,] "93.9% Czech + 6.1% Orcadian" "5.429"
[111,] "53.8% Hungarian + 46.2% Southwest_Finnish" "5.4306"
[112,] "68% Czech + 32% Slovakian1" "5.4352"
[113,] "35.5% Cossack_Zaporozhie1 + 64.5% East_German" "5.4447"
[114,] "72.6% Belorussian + 27.4% Spanish_Andalucia" "5.4565"
[115,] "95% Czech + 5% West_Scottish" "5.4572"
[116,] "54.9% Hungarian_Budapest1 + 45.1% Polish" "5.4585"
[117,] "78.9% Southwest_Finnish + 21.1% Tuscan" "5.4711"
[118,] "95.3% Czech + 4.7% Southwest_English" "5.4756"
[119,] "17.4% Maltese + 82.6% Southwest_Finnish" "5.4831"
[120,] "59.4% Cossack_Zaporozhie1 + 40.6% West_German" "5.4867"
[121,] "95.4% Czech + 4.6% Irish" "5.4898"
[122,] "68.4% Polish + 31.6% Southeast_English" "5.4913"
[123,] "92% Slovakian1 + 8% Southwest_French" "5.4914"
[124,] "94.4% Czech + 5.6% East_Finnish" "5.4956"
[125,] "29.3% French + 70.7% Polish" "5.5023"
[126,] "10.5% French + 89.5% Slovakian1" "5.5081"
[127,] "94.3% Czech + 5.7% North_German" "5.5105"
[128,] "56.5% Cossack_Zaporozhie1 + 43.5% Swedish" "5.515"
[129,] "23.6% Albanian + 76.4% Southwest_Finnish" "5.517"
[130,] "66% Polish + 34% South_Dutch" "5.5175"
[131,] "6.5% Belorussian + 93.5% Czech" "5.5186"
[132,] "37.2% Belorussian + 62.8% Hungarian_Budapest1" "5.52"
[133,] "23.2% North_Italian + 76.8% Southwest_Finnish" "5.5222"
[134,] "64.9% Polish + 35.1% West_German" "5.5279"
[135,] "71.3% Belorussian + 28.7% Spanish_Extremadura" "5.5284"
[136,] "26.9% North_Macedonian + 73.1% Southwest_Finnish" "5.537"
[137,] "68.9% Estonian_Polish + 31.1% Spanish_Cataluna" "5.5406"
[138,] "63.1% Estonian_Polish + 36.9% Southwest_English" "5.5418"
[139,] "96% Czech + 4% Lithuanian" "5.544"
[140,] "91.5% Czech + 8.5% Hungarian_Budapest1" "5.5486"
[141,] "93.3% Slovakian1 + 6.7% Spanish_Aragon" "5.5688"
[142,] "64.8% Lithuanian + 35.2% Spanish_Castilla_La_Mancha" "5.5688"
[143,] "96.2% Czech + 3.8% Estonian_Polish" "5.5702"
[144,] "99% Czech + 1% French_Basque" "5.5784"
[145,] "97.8% Czech + 2.2% South_Dutch" "5.5798"
[146,] "97.5% Czech + 2.5% Polish" "5.5904"
[147,] "98.8% Czech + 1.2% West_German" "5.5916"
[148,] "1.6% Cossack_Zaporozhie1 + 98.4% Czech" "5.5923"
[149,] "99.5% Czech + 0.5% Spanish_Aragon" "5.5924"
[150,] "99.4% Czech + 0.6% Southwest_French" "5.593"
On Anthrogenica in MTA thread this "Bacteria" sample was revealed as pure Central Asian in G25, not supposed long lost Alexander the Great warrior.
They must read it apparently...
I remember some time ago every Balkanite has it as one of the top in MTA:) Check better free vbnetkhio's K36 Ancient oracle or PCA...
I would be surprised if they thought it was pure Central Asian in the first place. The sample was pure Greek with 0 Central Asian. But why does that mean they would remove it? It was still a Greco-Bactrian. Greco-Bactrians aren't Bactrians, they're not supposed to be Central Asian genetically. I guess that the sample's name caused too much confusion. People for whatever reason assumed it should CA genetics, so it was probably not a bad decision.
My ancient PCA. Any idea on the Medieval Winchester Chapel Leper? Closest to me.
https://i.ibb.co/y6Yhmcq/ancient-pca.pngdice faces
Winchester Leper was a person that died of leprosy. Remains were found in Winchester, at a place which is thought to be a old anglo-saxon chapel:
http://medievalnews.blogspot.com/201...iscovered.htmlQuote:
Anglo-Saxon Leper Hospital discovered in Winchester
The University of Winchester’s archaeological excavations at St Mary Magdalen, on the outskirts of Winchester, have revealed evidence for what may be Britain’s earliest known hospital. Recent radio carbon analysis at the former Leper Hospital has provided a date range of AD 960-1030 for a series of burials, many exhibiting evidence of leprosy, on the site. A number of artefacts, pits, postholes also relate to this phase including what appears to be a large sunken structure underneath the medieval infirmary as well as evidence for an earlier building, now thought to be an Anglo-Saxon chapel.
Thanks for running my results through, yes Im always clustering closest to czechs, slovaks, and east germans. I cant even find another calculator where i cluster next to central germans on anything. Do you not have any other slovak samples? i can send some kits to you if you want.
https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-dkeV2cvK2...0/Etrusco.JPEG
Your closest Archaeogenetic matches...
(Smaller numbers mean closer matches to you)
1. Visigoth Iberian Girona (550 AD) ..... 8.765 - I12034 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
2. Roman Soldier Germany (300 AD) ..... 9.032 - FN_2 (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
3. Roman Soldier Freiham-Nord Germany (300 AD) ..... 9.04 - FN_2 (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
4. Iberian / Piedmont (670 AD) ..... 9.106 - CL94 - (Click for more info)
Top 98% match vs all users
5. Gallo-Roman Celt Mix Iberia (80 AD) ..... 9.529 - I10866 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
6. Proto Thracian/Illyrian Vucedol (2775 BC) ..... 10.09 - I3499 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
7. Etruscan Civitavecchia (650 BC) ..... 10.31 - R474 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
8. Illyrian / Dalmatian (1200 BC) ..... 10.75 - I3313 - (Click for more info)
Top 96% match vs all users
9. Medieval Iberian (670 AD) ..... 11.31 - CL23 - (Click for more info)
Top 98% match vs all users
10. Le Mans Revolutionary France (1793 AD) ..... 11.51 - LM_406_T - (Click for more info)
Top 98% match vs all users
11. Bronze Age Spain Cogotas (1290 BC) ..... 12.13 - I12209 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
12. Ilergetes Tribe Catalan (600 BC) ..... 12.19 - I4556 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
13. Iron Age Catalan (620 BC) ..... 12.63 - I12640 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
14. Ilergetes Tribe Catalan (440 BC) ..... 12.75 - I12878 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
15. Ilergetes Tribe Catalan (200 BC) ..... 13.39 - I3320 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
16. Scythian Southern Moldova (290 BC) ..... 13.4 - scy300 - (Click for more info)
Top 97% match vs all users
17. Frankish-Gaul / Lombardy Italy (670 AD) ..... 13.4 - CL47b (Click for more info)
Top 74% match vs all users
18. Medieval Piedmont (670 AD) ..... 13.45 - CL57 - (Click for more info)
Top 90% match vs all users
19. Celtiberian Alemannic Mix (520 AD) ..... 13.46 - STR_535 - ? (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
20. Early Medieval Andalusia (760 AD) ..... 13.46 - I3585 - (Click for more info)
Top 96% match vs all users
21. Celtiberian Mix Tribe Northern Spain (2300 BC) ..... 13.49 - I3238 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
22. Roman-Carthago Mix Iberia (80 AD) ..... 13.63 - I8475 - (Click for more info)
Top 97% match vs all users
23. Western Scythian Outlier Hungary (550 BC) ..... 13.89 - DA198 - (Click for more info)
Top 97% match vs all users
24. Gallo-Roman (590 AD) ..... 13.94 - SZ28 - ? (Click for more info)
Top 94% match vs all users
25. Illyrian / Dalmatian (1600 BC) ..... 14.01 - I4331 - (Click for more info)
Top 94% match vs all users
26. Vascones Tribe (460 BC) ..... 14.14 - I12879 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
27. Bronze Age Spain Cogotas (1290 BC) ..... 14.25 - I12208 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
28. Boscombe Bowmen Amesbury (2300 BC) ..... 14.27 - I2416-BB - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
29. Scythian Southern Moldova (290 BC) ..... 14.28 - scy197b - ? (Click for more info)
Top 94% match vs all users
30. Vascones Tribe Vasconia (280 BC) ..... 14.42 - I3759 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
31. Portuguese Cordoba Caliphate (1050 AD) ..... 14.55 - I12514 - (Click for more info)
Top 93% match vs all users
32. Rugii Tribe Oder-Vistula (135 AD) ..... 14.55 - PCA36 - ? (Click for more info)
Top 82% match vs all users
33. Iberian Taifa of Valencia (1200 AD) ..... 14.59 - I2649 (Click for more info)
Top 94% match vs all users
34. Vascones Tribe Vasconia (280 BC) ..... 14.59 - I3758 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
35. Crusader Knight French / Lebanon (1250 AD) ..... 14.61 - SI-40 - (Click for more info)
Top 98% match vs all users
36. Iberian Cordoba Caliphate (1050 AD) ..... 14.62 - I7498 - (Click for more info)
Top 95% match vs all users
37. Roman Era Girona (80 AD) ..... 14.63 - I8339 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
38. Spaniard Cordoba Caliphate (1050 AD) ..... 14.64 - I12515 - (Click for more info)
Top 93% match vs all users
39. Thraco-Cimmerian Black Sea (900 BC) ..... 14.67 - MJ12 - (Click for more info)
Top 98% match vs all users
40. Basque Carolingian (650 AD) ..... 14.73 - I3777 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
41. Ilergetes Outlier Catalan (440 BC) ..... 14.75 - I12410 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
42. Bronze Age Northern Spain (1440 BC) ..... 14.78 - I2472 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
43. Scythian Southern Moldova (290 BC) ..... 14.87 - scy305 - (Click for more info)
Top 95% match vs all users
44. Latin Prenestini Tribe Inland PC (400 BC) ..... 15.05 - R435 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
45. Scythian Southern Moldova (270 BC) ..... 15.08 - scy192 - (Click for more info)
Top 94% match vs all users
46. Marseilles Plague Victim (1721 AD) ..... 15.24 - OBS137 - ? (Click for more info)
Top 90% match vs all users
47. Iberian Taifa of Valencia (1100 AD) ..... 15.36 - I2515 (Click for more info)
Top 92% match vs all users
48. Vasconic Tribe (275 BC) ..... 15.38 - I8209 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
49. Hispano-Roman-Mehrebi Cordoba Caliphate (950 AD) ..... 15.54 - I7497 - (Click for more info)
Top 97% match vs all users
50. Scythian Moldova (290 BC) ..... 15.66 - scy311 - (Click for more info)
Top 62% match vs all users
51. Vasconic Tribe Empuries (275 BC) ..... 15.68 - I8214 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
52. Italy Bell Beaker (2000 BC) ..... 15.71 - I2478 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
53. Basque Carolingian (790 AD) ..... 15.77 - I7673 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
54. Portuguese Cordoba Caliphate (1050 AD) ..... 15.95 - I12516 - (Click for more info)
Top 95% match vs all users
55. Hispano-Roman Taifa of Valencia (1200 AD) ..... 16.03 - I12644 - (Click for more info)
Top 95% match vs all users
56. Medieval France Saint-Laurent-de-la-Cabrerisse (1348 AD) ..... 16.23 - SLC1006 - ? (Click for more info)
Top 90% match vs all users
57. Bronze Age Northern Spain (1560 BC) ..... 16.23 - VAD001 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
58. Le Mans Revolutionary France (1793 AD) ..... 16.35 - LM_306_T - (Click for more info)
Top 53% match vs all users
59. Illyrian / Dalmatian (1600 BC) ..... 16.42 - I4332 - (Click for more info)
Top 90% match vs all users
60. Thracian Bulgaria (450 BC) ..... 16.42 - I5769 - (Click for more info)
Top 90% match vs all users
61. Roman Iberia Granada (300 AD) ..... 16.45 - I3982 - (Click for more info)
Top 95% match vs all users
62. Iberian Taifa of Valencia (1200 AD) ..... 16.49 - I2644 (Click for more info)
Top 95% match vs all users
63. Ostrogoth Mix (495 AD) ..... 16.5 - AEH_1 - ? (Click for more info)
Top 96% match vs all users
64. Morisco Convert Andalusia (1550 AD) ..... 16.58 - I7425 - (Click for more info)
Top 92% match vs all users
65. Bronze Age Spain Cogotas I (1500 BC) ..... 16.6 - I3493 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
66. Iron Age Catalan (680 BC) ..... 16.61 - I12641 - (Click for more info)
Top 97% match vs all users
67. Ilergetes Tribe Catalan (280 BC) ..... 16.67 - I3327 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
68. Iberian Taifa of Valencia (1120 AD) ..... 16.7 - I2514 (Click for more info)
Top 91% match vs all users
69. Scythian Southern Moldova (290 BC) ..... 16.78 - scy304 - (Click for more info)
Top 98% match vs all users
70. Carthago-Maghrebi Andalusia (1200 AD) ..... 16.9 - I7457 - (Click for more info)
Top 96% match vs all users
71. Ilercavones Catalan (200 BC) ..... 17.01 - I3321 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
72. Cisalpine Gaul (590 AD) ..... 17.02 - SZ45 - (Click for more info)
Top 65% match vs all users
73. Alemannic Bavaria (450 AD) ..... 17.17 - BIM33 (Click for more info)
Top 68% match vs all users
74. Ilergetes Tribe Catalan (440 BC) ..... 17.36 - I12877 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
75. Frankish-Gaul / Lombardy Italy (670 AD) ..... 17.38 - CL47 - ? (Click for more info)
Top 46% match vs all users
76. Medieval Ireland Kilteasheen (950 AD) ..... 17.48 - KT09 - ? (Click for more info)
Top 72% match vs all users
77. Pre-Roman Girona (280 BC) ..... 17.5 - I3324 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
78. Latin Tribe Ardea (650 BC) ..... 17.51 - R851 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
79. Early Medieval Iberia Granada (500 AD) ..... 17.58 - I3981 - (Click for more info)
Top 92% match vs all users
80. Bronze Age Northern Spain (1440 BC) ..... 17.6 - I1840 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
81. Marseilles Plague Victim (1721 AD) ..... 17.64 - OBS116 - ? (Click for more info)
Top 52% match vs all users
82. Bronze Age Northern Spain (1560 BC) ..... 17.66 - VAD005 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
83. Celtibertian Mix (275 BC) ..... 17.78 - I8203 - (Click for more info)
Top 98% match vs all users
84. Nordic Central Lombard (670 AD) ..... 17.94 - CL63 - ? (Click for more info)
Top 44% match vs all users
85. Czech Velke Prilepy (2050 BC) ..... 18.08 - Rise577 - (Click for more info)
Top 46% match vs all users
86. North Roman Warrior (590 AD) ..... 18.18 - NS3c - ? (Click for more info)
Top 90% match vs all users
87. Carolingian (790 AD) ..... 18.36 - I7675 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
88. Portugal Bronze Age (1600 BC) ..... 18.47 - VO10207 (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
89. Scythian Outlier Hungary (550 BC) ..... 18.52 - DA195 - (Click for more info)
Top 84% match vs all users
90. Viking Gaelic Mix Iceland (935 AD) ..... 18.56 - GTE-A1 - (Click for more info)
Top 47% match vs all users
91. Halstatt Celt (775 BC) ..... 18.89 - DA111 - (Click for more info)
Top 93% match vs all users
92. Pre-Indo European Tribe (1440 BC) ..... 18.92 - I2471 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
93. Iron Age Catalan (650 BC) ..... 18.96 - I3776 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
94. Pre-Indo European Tribe (1440 BC) ..... 19.01 - I2470 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
95. Hispano-Roman Taifa of Valencia (1200 AD) ..... 19.12 - I12647 - (Click for more info)
Top 90% match vs all users
96. Medieval Hungary / Balkan (1244 AD) ..... 19.38 - DA199 - (Click for more info)
Top 47% match vs all users
97. Celtic Briton Gladiator York (250 AD) ..... 19.58 - 6DRIF-22 - (Click for more info)
Top 43% match vs all users
98. Visigoth Frankish Girona (550 AD) ..... 19.59 - I12032 - (Click for more info)
Top 40% match vs all users
99. Bronze Age Northern Spain (1560 BC) ..... 19.78 - VAD004 - (Click for more info)
Top 99% match vs all users
100. Iberian Taifa of Valencia (1200 AD) ..... 19.79 - I2647 (Click for more info)
Top 90% match vs all users
Double
Now they have “French revolutionary” samples. Looks like they’re all females though
Le Mans Revolutionary France
mtDNA Haplogroup: K1c1
Y-DNA Haplogroup: Uncertain
Genetic Distance: 24.070
Sample Match! 38% closer than others users
Thanks for the Info :thumb001:
https://i.ibb.co/9WwVG8L/revo.jpg
Triple
Updated rsults for my parents:
Mother:
Viking Danish + Frank (4.471)
Viking Danish + Visigoth (5.4)
Frank (7.197)
Viking Danish (8.95)
Visigoth (10.19)
1. South_Dutch (6.057)
2. East_German (7.460)
3. North_German (8.082)
4. French (9.744)
5. West_German (9.796)
6. Austrian (10.02)
7. German_Central (10.65)
8. Southwest_English (10.83)
Father
Safavid (10.02)
Hellenic Roman + Safavid (13.18)
Pontic + Safavid (13.31)
1. Azeri (7.627)
2. Turk (7.641)
3. Kurdish (8.250)
4. Iranian (8.648)
5. Turkish (11.10)
6. Azeri (11.46)
7. Greek_Azov (12.32)
8. Cirkassian (13.14)
My new update: French Revolutionaries
Le Mans Revolutionary France
LM_306_T (1793 AD)
mtDNA Haplogroup: H46
Y-DNA Haplogroup: Uncertain
Genetic Distance: 9.9574
Sample Match! 93% closer than others users
This samples ancient group
Celt + Frank (5.654)
Saxon + Frank (5.732)
Celt (9.221)
Saxon (9.32)
Frank (10.05)
This samples modern group
1. Southwest_English (9.755)
2. French (10.41)
3. South_Dutch (10.43)
4. Welsh (10.75)
5. Southeast_English (11.42)
6. Irish (12.32)
7. West_Scottish (13.44)
8. North_German (13.48)
Similar samples
Rugii Tribe Oder-Vistula (135 AD) (6.753)
Czech Velke Prilepy (2050 BC) (7.272)
Alemannic Bavaria (450 AD) (7.772)
Western Scythian Hungary (550 BC) (7.975)
Viking Gaelic Mix Iceland (935 AD) (8.374)
Seleucid + Sarmatian (11.94)
1. Cimmerian Odessa (900 BC) ..... 18.47 - cim358 -
Top99% match vs all users
3. Early Sarmatian Russia (300 BC) ..... 19.6 - I0247
Top99% match vs all users
6. Iron Age NW China (200 BC) ..... 20.86 - SRZ_M4
Top99% match vs all users
7. Hellenic Ottoman (1500 AD) ..... 21.34 - MA2196
Top99% match vs all users12. Iron Age Sarmatian (350 BC) ..... 22.58
Top99% match vs all users
14. Greco-Bactrian Tajikistan (50 BC) ..... 22.98 - I12293
Top99% match vs all users
15. Kushan Ksirov Tajikistan (20 BC) ..... 23.14 - I12294
Top99% match vs all users
17. Hunnic Tian Shan (475 AD) ..... 23.85 - DA65
Top99% match vs all users21. Hunnic Tien Shan (180 AD) ..... 24.27Top
99% match vs all users27. Iron Age Sarmatian (20 BC) ..... 25.47
Top99% match vs all users35. Turkic (768 AD) ..... 26.31
Top99% match vs all users48. Turkic (685 AD) ..... 27.43
Top99
% match vs all users51. Early Medieval Alan Caucasus (650 AD) ..... 27.59Top
98% match vs all users55. Kimak Turkic Tribe (800 AD) ..... 27.67Top
99% match vs all users
57. Eneolithic Steppes (4200 BC) ..... 27.91 - PG2004
Top99% match vs all users60. Cimmerian Moldova (900 BC) ..... 28.19
Top99% match vs all users
I have match with two of them new baguette boys, pretty far distance tho. :D
All the Gallic/Celtic element is completely gone for my mother :(
Did it happen to someone else?
You got one of the Kilteasheen samples (at a large distance but still one of them showed up). I did not get any of the Kilteasheen samples with any of my kits. The samples are from Roscommon which is were my father is from so I was surprised I did not get one of these samples in my list. I asked MTA about the sample and this was their reply.
The samples are from this paper:
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-28091-9
The 3 samples we added are from a graveyard with bodies dating 600 to 1300 AD and have a closest link to modern Irish - but with some distance. They seem much closer to ancient samples which makes one suspect modern Irish have changed since. This could be due to Viking invasions or some other migrations. These samples were pulled as part of a control experiment of people over many centuries from the same graveyard making it tricky to pinpoint an exact date or background. There have been numerous digs in this area but they have focused on say black death victims. Hope this helps!
76. Medieval Ireland Kilteasheen (950 AD) ..... 17.48 - KT09
mtDNA: K1a4a1
Celt + Frank (12.58)
Celt (12.92)
Viking Danish + Celt (13.06)
Frank (15.94)
Viking Danish (15.98)
Similar Samples
Celtic Briton Gladiator York (250 AD) (10.06)
Medieval Ireland Kilteasheen (950 AD) (11.3)
Scotland Late Bronze Age (900 BC) (11.31)
Celtic Briton Gladiator York (250 AD) (11.63)
Early Bronze Age Plymouth (1840 BC) (11.75)
Modern Group
1. South_Dutch (14.12)
2. French (15.36)
3. Southwest_English (15.44)
4. Southeast_English (15.76)
5. Southwest_French (16.56)
6. Spanish_Cantabria (16.86)
7. Irish (16.92)
8. Spanish_Cataluna (16.98)
In ftdna I got these matches:
https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-TFNFv6__1...namatchdna.jpg
https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-0CZuT8JYL...hdnafamily.jpg
This is someone from Fermanagh is relatively close to where your father is and found the remains.
I also have a match with someone from Scotland I came to know that they are from U.S.A. and they are very rich people, but they have hidden data, which I don't understand because it hinders research for others.
Bell Beaker
More recent analyses of the "Beaker phenomenon", published since the 2000s, have persisted in describing the origin of the "Beaker phenomenon" as arising from a synthesis of elements, representing "an idea and style uniting different regions with different cultural traditions and background."Archaeogenetics studies of the 2010s have been able to resolve the "migrationist vs. diffusionist" question to some extent. The study by Olalde et al. (2017) found only "limited genetic affinity" between individuals associated with the Beaker complex in Iberia and in Central Europe, suggesting that migration played a limited role in its early spread. However, the same study found that the further dissemination of the mature Beaker complex was very strongly linked to migration. This is true especially for Britain, where the spread of the Beaker culture introduced high levels of steppe-related ancestry, resulting in a near-complete transformation of the local gene pool within a few centuries, to the point of replacement of about 90% of the local Mesolithic-derived lineages.
Migration vs. acculturation
Given the unusual form and fabric of Beaker pottery, and its abrupt appearance in the archaeological record, along with a characteristic group of other artefacts, known as the Bell Beaker "package", the explanation for the Beaker culture until the last decades of the 20th century was to interpret it as the migration of one group of people across Europe. However, British and American archaeology since the 1960s had been sceptical about prehistoric migration in general, so the idea of "Bell Beaker Folk" lost ground, although recent genetic findings lend renewed support to the migratory hypothesis. A theory of cultural contact de-emphasizing population movement was presented by Colin Burgess and Stephen Shennan in the mid-1970s
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaker_culture
My results Bell Beaker and related.
https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-ZX058HvZ0...lospOLAND.JPEG
https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-EZ3eVYnhp...losITALIA.JPEG
https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-sZ9YFqS-z...KERcarlos.JPEG
https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-kJVMbfId5...ceBOheMIA.JPEG
https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-JtDUgR8aO...NDdenmark.JPEG
It is the question of old samples. Based on 100 examples, he knows that some enter and others leave, but those who leave are not seen on the list but remain. On other occasions he had already obtained results with the British Isles: Bell Beaker England, Bell Beaker Scotland, Saxon Settler Viking, Iceland Briton Gladiator are distances of 20, 23 and have been disappearing from the list as they entered other samples from which he obtained Closer results, we don't know what would happen if the samples were better. Actually when I started in all this I did not know what could come or expected anything, I imagine that as anyone, you really only hope to see what appears and then you learn.
How are people getting these updates? I refreshed mine like 2 times and none of the new added samples are listed.