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1. Viking Gaelic Mix Iceland (1000 AD) (3.08) - VDP-A6 (Click for more info)
2. Bell Beaker England (2100 BC) (3.412) - I2452 (Click for more info)
3. Bronze Age Orkney Islands (1750 BC) (4.959) - I2981 (Click for more info)
4. Bronze Age Scottish Islands (2350 BC) (5.159) - I5367 (Click for more info)
5. Nordic Lombard (670 AD) (5.316) - CL92 (Click for more info)
6. Late Medieval Gotlander (1600 AD) (5.323) - Unknown (Click for more info)
7. Germano-Celtic Gladiator York (250 AD) (5.337) - 6DRIF-3 (Click for more info)
8. Bell Beaker England (2150 BC) (5.395) - I1767 (Click for more info)
9. Nordic Lombard (590 AD) (5.498) - SZ4 (Click for more info)
10. Celtic Briton (0 AD) (5.509) - Hinxton 4 (Click for more info)
11. Bronze Age Celt England (1000 BC) (5.567) - I5383 (Click for more info)
12. Nordic Lombard (590 AD) (5.828) - SZ15 (Click for more info)
13. Pict (670 AD) (5.88) - CL83 (Click for more info)
14. St Marys Coffin Maryland (1683 AD) (5.983) - I2097 (Click for more info)
15. Viking Sweden (1100 AD) (6.416) - 97029 (Click for more info)
16. Alemannic Bavaria (500 AD) (6.668) - AED_249 (Click for more info)
17. Viking Gaelic Mix Iceland (935 AD) (6.835) - VDP-A7 (Click for more info)
18. Alemannic Bavaria (500 AD) (6.886) - ALH_10 (Click for more info)
19. Nordic Lombard (670 AD) (6.97) - CL145 (Click for more info)
20. Bell Beaker Cambridge (2075 BC) (7.161) - I3255 (Click for more info)
21. Briton Gladiator York (250 AD) (7.344) - 6DRIF-23 (Click for more info)
22. Viking Sweden (1100 AD) (7.366) - Sigtuna stg021 (Click for more info)
23. Anglo Saxon (700 AD) (7.846) - Hinxton HS3 (Click for more info)
24. Bell Beaker Amesbury (2250 BC) (7.999) - I2418 (Click for more info)
25. Unetice Bohemia (1800 BC) (8.033) - Rise150 (Click for more info)
26. Nordic Lombard (590 AD) (8.065) - SZ12 (Click for more info)
27. Bell Beaker England (2150 BC) (8.099) - I5382 (Click for more info)
28. Bell Beaker Amesbury (2150 BC) (8.144) - I5512 (Click for more info)
29. Ireland Copper Age (1880 BC) (8.166) - Rathlin2 (Click for more info)
30. Viking Gaelic Mix Iceland (935 AD) (8.23) - ORE-A1 (Click for more info)
31. Bell Beaker Oxford (2150 BC) (8.354) - I2447 (Click for more info)
32. Nordic Lombard (670 AD) (8.412) - CL146 (Click for more info)
33. Colonial American Pennsylvania (1700 AD) (8.414) - Shohola (Click for more info)
34. Celtic Briton (70 BC) (8.531) - Hinxton 1 (Click for more info)
35. Bell Beaker Ely England (2165 BC) (8.579) - I2453 (Click for more info)
36. Nordic Lombard (590 AD) (8.715) - SZ22 (Click for more info)
37. Nordic Lombard (590 AD) (8.748) - SZ2 (Click for more info)
38. Celtic Gladiator York (250 AD) (8.776) - 6DRIF-21 (Click for more info)
39. Alemannic Bavaria (500 AD) (8.808) - ALH_1 (Click for more info)
40. Nordic-Celtic Gladiator York (250 AD) (8.855) - 6DRIF-18 (Click for more info)
41. Frankish / Hungary (590 AD) (8.887) - SZ38 (Click for more info)
42. Ireland Copper Age (1950 BC) (8.911) - Rathlin1 (Click for more info)
43. Viking Gaelic Mix Iceland (935 AD) (8.911) - SVK-A1 (Click for more info)
44. Nordic Lombard (590 AD) (8.967) - SZ14 (Click for more info)
45. Alemannic Bavaria (465 AD) (9.012) - NW_255 (Click for more info)
46. Anglo Saxon (700 AD) (9.214) - Hinxton HS1 (Click for more info)
47. Celtic / Hungary (590 AD) (9.23) - SZ11 (Click for more info)
48. Bell Beaker Germany (2500 BC) (9.293) - I0112 (Click for more info)
49. Nordic Lombard (590 AD) (9.296) - SZ7 (Click for more info)
50. Gaelic Child Viking Iceland (935 AD) (9.298) - YGS-B2 (Click for more info)
51. Pre-Viking Sweden (500 AD) (9.485) - Rise174 Oxie7 (Click for more info)
52. Nordic Lombard (590 AD) (9.512) - SZ9 (Click for more info)
53. Bell Beaker Scotland (2100 BC) (9.568) - I2568 (Click for more info)
54. Bell Beaker Amesbury (2150 BC) (9.606) - I5513 (Click for more info)
55. Bronze Age Hebrides Islands (1350 BC) (9.633) - I2655 (Click for more info)
56. Germano-Celtic Gladiator York (250 AD) (9.654) - 3DRIF-16 (Click for more info)
57. Bell Beaker Germany (2250 BC) (9.711) - I0806 (Click for more info)
58. Nordic Lombard / Winnili (590 AD) (9.757) - SZ16 (Click for more info)
59. Viking Celtic Mix Sweden (1100 AD) (10.03) - Sigtuna grt035 (Click for more info)
60. Alemannic Bavaria (425 AD) (10.04) - STR_316 (Click for more info)
I found this interesting information about the Icelandic samples.
The paragraph above is specifically about mtdna. The mtdna diversity of Icelanders has decreased so that populations in Scotland, Ireland and Scandinavia have more links to the mtdna of some of the ancient samples than present Icelanders. I read about this sort of thing before and mtdna and ydna are very much subject to drift and can suffer a loss of diversity in populations more so than autosomal dna.Quote:
When interpreting the results obtained from the preceding population genetics analyses, it is important to bear in mind that mtDNA variation is weakly stratified among European populations [1]. For this reason, it is somewhat surprising to observe significant differences between the IEMS and any closely related contemporary populations. However, the population size of Iceland and the other North Atlantic islands has been small during the last 1100 years, compared to the other groups included in these analyses. Accordingly, there is evidence that the gene pools of these small populations have been more heavily affected by genetic drift than those of larger European populations [2],[9]. In the case of highly variable genetic systems, such as the mtDNA control region, this resulted in a faster rate of haplotype extinction and greater fluctuation in the frequencies of surviving haplotypes in the smaller populations [10]. This is the most straightforward explanation of the closer relationship between the IEMS and present-day samples from the source populations of Scotland, Ireland and Scandinavia (and three other regions of Europe) than to the descendants of the IEMS, contemporary Icelanders. Thus, because of faster drift induced evolution in Iceland, it appears that the haplotypes carried by the settlers have been better preserved in the source mtDNA pools of Scotland, Ireland and Scandinavia (and three other regions of Europe) than among contemporary Icelanders, the descendants of the settlers.
