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Iraqis are mostly descendant of Bedouin tribes actually. The Mongols and Timurids massacred the original population. Today most Iraqis are of Bedouin stock from Arabia who settled the region. The following tribes that shape Iraq's population, Shammar, Bani Lam, Bani Tamim, Bani Truf, Al-Muntafaq, Al-Jubur, Al-Janabi, Rawallah, Anizah, Unizun, Mutar and some other tribes. The only thing that made difference was that these tribes converted to Shiaism in the 19th century, when they lost their nomadism and came under the influence of the Lebo-Persian clergy, since many of the Persian clergy came from Lebanon originally but were Persianized. These Shia clergy men took refuge in Iraq, after the Afghan invasion of Persia. Those of us who stayed nomadic were still Sunni and nominally Christian like the Akasheh tribe which is found in Jordan and western Iraq also of Bedouin origins. We are genetically Bedouins and are proud of our Arabian Bedouin culture. Northern Iraqi Sunni Arab are mostly descendants from the locals especially in Mosul and Tikrit. The rest of Iraqis especially those from the South are no different than Arabians of Arabia by culture, lineage or tradition, only by their sectarian affiliation which they got quite recently anyways.
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