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Nikola Tesla
inventor, electrical engineer, mechanical engineer, physicist, and futurist best known for his contributions to the design of the modern alternating current(AC) electricity supply system.
Marie Skłodowska-Curie
physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity. First woman to win a Nobel Prize and the only person honored with Nobel Prizes in two different sciences.
Nicolaus Copernicus
mathematician and astronomer who formulated a model of the universe that placed the Sun rather than the Earth at the center of the universe.
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
polymath and philosopher, and to this day he occupies a prominent place in the history of mathematics and the history of philosophy.
Roger Joseph Boscovich
physicist, astronomer, mathematician, philosopher, diplomat, poet, theologian, Jesuit priest, and a polymath.
Ivan Petrovich Pavlov
physiologist known primarily for his work in classical conditioning.
Mihajlo Idvorski Pupin
physicist and physical chemist. Pupin is best known for his numerous patents, including a means of greatly extending the range of long-distance telephone communication by placing loading coils (of wire) at predetermined intervals along the transmitting wire (known as "pupinization"). Pupin was a founding member of National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) on March 3, 1915, which later became NASA
Leo Tolstoy
was a Russian novelist regarded as one of the greatest of all time. He is best known for War and Peace (1869) and Anna Karenina (1877).
Fyodor Dostoyevsky
novelist, short story writer, essayist, journalist and philosopher. Dostoyevsky's literary works explore human psychology in the troubled political, social, and spiritual atmosphere of 19th-century Russia. Many of his works contain a strong emphasis on Christianity, and its message of absolute love, forgiveness and charity, explored within the realm of the individual, confronted with all of life's hardships and beauty.
Milutin Milankovic
mathematician, astronomer, climatologist, geophysicist, civil engineer, doctor of technology, popularizer of science. Milanković gave two fundamental contributions to global science. The first contribution is the "Canon of the Earth’s Insolation", which characterizes the climates of all the planets of the Solar system. The second contribution is the explanation of Earth's long-term climate changes caused by changes in the position of the Earth in comparison to the Sun, now known as Milankovitch cycles.
Jan Evangelista Purkyně
anatomist and physiologist. He was one of the best known scientists of his time. In 1839, he coined the term 'protoplasm' for the fluid substance of a cell. His son was the painter Karel Purkyně. Such was his fame that when people from outside Europe wrote letters to him, all that they needed to put as the address was "Purkyně, Europe"
Zhores Alferov
physicist and academic who contributed significantly to the creation of modern heterostructure physics and electronics. He is the inventor of the heterotransistor and the winner of 2000 Nobel Prize in Physics.
Stamen Grigorov
was a prominent physician and microbiologist, who was the creator of anti-tuberculosis vaccine. He discovered the Lactobacillus bulgaricus bacillus, which is the true cause for the existence of natural yogurt. Grigorov Glacier on Brabant Island in Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica is named after Stamen Grigorov.
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