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About the massacre:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Br...s_Day_massacre
^^^ Apparently that massacre eradicated Danish DNA from the English gene pool:The St. Brice's Day massacre was the killing of Danes in the Kingdom of England on 13 November 1002, ordered by King Ćthelred the Unready. England had been ravaged by Danish raids every year from 997 to 1001, and in 1002 the king was told that the Danish men in England "would faithlessly take his life, and then all his councillors, and possess his kingdom afterwards". In response, he "ordered slain all the Danish men who were in England".
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4632200/
https://www.nature.com/articles/nature14230
In particular, we see no clear genetic evidence of the Danish Viking occupation and control of a large part of England, either in separate UK clusters in that region (cf. Orkney), or in estimated ancestry profiles, suggesting a relatively limited input of DNA from the Danish Vikings (...)
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