Walser (which are called "
Titsch") is a germanic population of about 22,000 people living in the Piedmont valleys, on the border with Switzerland and the Valle d'Aosta.
They belongs to the strain of the Alamannish tribes, and came to these valleys in 8 century, migrating from the overpopulated northern valleys of Switzerland.
Their language is called "töitschu" or "Titsch" ago, and is protected by national law on historical minorities.
Examples of Titsch language:
«Er hajen-entacht d asschu under ts chime,
und hawwer noch gvunnut e vljeschpu.
Esch hétschech àrkit, und nu schinetsch wié (n) e schtérnu.
Wé làng? En ts hüüsch isch mì ljeksch wett...»
«Aford an olti piri häd g'chauft a' schworzi hennju van ainem ljikke hennjumandj, dos ra häd g'said: "Haira woul sourg, di bringtne glick". Dan nouchre tog häd d'hennja g'laid as guldis ai. Si hädra woul g'ge z'asse: und da' zwende tog häd's g'laid as anders guldis ai. "Di häd dan buch volle gold", hädra g'sinnud d'olt piri, und oni mei sy virirrd, mid ainem messer tuad uf dan buch der hennju. Wa am platz ds golds, findt si nua ds g'derem und d' hennja ïst g'chleckt»
Traditional Walser clothes
Traditional houses
Cimbrian (also called
Zimbrisch or
Tzimbrisch) refers to any of several local Upper German varieties spoken in northeastern Italy. The speakers of the language are known as Zimbern.
The community is nowadays reduced to only 6000 people in the area of the Veneto and Trentino region known as the "Sette Comuni".
There are two main hypotheses on the origin of this language: the first is from 1700 and connects it to the Bavarian dialect, while the other more recent connects this language to the ancient Germanic people of the Cimbrians, originating in Jutland and referred in Italy by the last emperors as mercenaries to defend the prefectures of northern Italy from Getulians and Longbeards.
Examples of Zimbrisch language:
"Christus ist au gestanden
Von der marter alle,
Daz sollen bier alle froalich sayn
Christus bil unser troast sayn."
"Ugnar Bàatar, ba pist in Hümmel, zai gahòlighet dar dain naamo, as khèmme dar dain Raick, zai gamàcht bia du bill, bia in Hümmel, azò in d'Eerda. Ghitzich hòite 'z ùgnar proat bon allen taaghen, borghit ozàndarn d'ügnarn zünte bia bràndare borghéban bèar hatzich offèndart, mach as bar net bàllan in tentziùum, ma liberàrzich bon allen bèetighen. Amen."
Some picture of the Cimbrians (in traditional clothes)
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