Aquinas presents three arguments suicide:
1. Natural law - every creature loves its life and will do anything to preserve it
2. Suicide is an injury to community
3. Suicide is a direct violation of the sixth commandment
Thomas More in "Utopia", on the other hand, describes an ideal society in which an incurably ill person who lives in great suffering may call upon the priests and magistrates to bless them so that they may kill themselves or have someone else do it for them.
A person wishing for an assisted death is normally terminally ill. Under "normal" circumstances the person might not desire death, but because of their condition feels it is necessary (for a number of reasons) that to die is the right thing to do. In ancient Greece and Rome, a terminally ill and suffering person could go to the magistrate and be given hemlock to kill themselves with. The Greeks considered this a noble death because it was done out of selflessness, whereas they condemned suicides where the person did it to shirk responsibilities or because they didn't want to face the consequences of actions they brought about themselves.
So yeah, it gets pretty complicated.
I'm using Aquinas as one of the "against" arguments.
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