Originally Posted by
Duffmannn
The good explanation to this is the previous high native density. In fact Peru received many spanish colonisers, more than countries like Colombia, Venezuela or Chile surely, because it was the center of the Viceroyalty.
You can even perceive this inside of the countries. In Mexico the center and specially the south, regions with developed-urbanised-agricultural civilizations, are much more amerindian than the north of the country, where the natives organised themselves in tribes and didn´t practised the agriculture; and most of spanish colonizers moved obviously to the center-south.
Other case are some bolivians regions-cities in the Altiplano, for example Potosí was a very important city thanks to its silver mines (the biggest in the world on history) and thousands of spanish moved to the city. Nowadays the city is very very heavily amerindian (I made some calculations some months ago and the criollos were less than 1%, a very marginal number), while the most european city in Bolivia by far is Santa Cruz de la Sierra, in a region where civilization didn´t developed before the spanish arrival.
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