I haven't seen genetic results of European Nenetses compared to Siberian Nenetses. Some anthropologists considered European Nenetses or Kolvins to represent different types than Siberian Nenetses (
http://heritage-institute.ru/wp-cont...anij_Tom_1.pdf, translated):
The Nenets across the entire ethnic range from the White sea to Taimyr are characterized, in comparison with the ents and especially with the Nganasans, by a significant weakening of Mongoloid features and a decrease in many head and face sizes, primarily latitudinal; their body length is small – up to 160 cm on average in men. Despite the high level of mongoloidness on the West Siberian scale, the physical type of the Nenets includes very characteristic Ural features, namely, soft hair, reduced pigmentation of hair and eyes, a less flattened face, a high percentage of the concave shape of the back of the nose with an extremely rare convex shape, a relatively wide nose in the wings. This makes it possible to include this complex in the contact Uralic, or West Siberian according to Bagashev, race as one of the most Mongoloid and, obviously, autochthonous variants in the Far North. I suggested calling it the "North Ural" type of the Ural race.
Racial type of the Nenets (which delineates the Northern periphery of the Ural race) is included anthropologists in its composition since the mid-twentieth century: Shluger and Cheboksarov in relation to the European tundra Nenets Small and Big Land as laponoidnye type Ural race, and Debetz and Levin as the Ural type (or race), against primarily the Asian tundra groups, including the Yenisei variant (or type) North of the Nenets of the Yamal Peninsula. S. A. Shluger himself considered the Yenisei variant as part of the South Siberian race.
At present, when significant anthropological differences between the Finno-speaking and Ugro-Samoyed populations have been convincingly proved, it is advisable to support the second concept of the area of the modern Uralic race, limiting it only to the Western one Siberia with the adjacent part of the European (Nenets) Arctic. In essence, the Uralic race currently acts as a buffer Ural-Altaic group of types ("race") – intermediate between large racial trunks in Eurasia (Western - European and East – Asian Mongoloid) and intermediate complexes of complex Genesis in the Altai-Sayans. It is logical to include several well-known complexes (anthropologically peculiar, geographically related, racogenetically mixed by the main mechanism of education, historically related). On a global scale, they represent a single transition array that occupies most of the Western part of Siberia:
1) the Ural type proper (represented by the Khanty and Mansi),
2) Ob-Irtysh type (Selkups, Chulyms, part of the Siberian Tatars, others - among the Khakass-Kyzyl people and in a number of groups of Siberian Tatars),
3) North Ural type (Nenets, except Kolvinsky),
4) Yenisei type (Kets),
5) transitional to the South Siberian type ("race") - the North Altai type according to A. R. Kim, also known as the Ural-Altaic type of A. I. Yarcho (Shors, a part of the Teleut, Northern Altaians, and part of the Khakas). In the classification, it is legitimate to consider the position of this type as the Northern periphery of the area of the South Siberian race as the Altai-Sayan type in the terminology of V. p. Alekseev.
Two Nenetses from the G25 datasheet clustered together with Khanty:
Code:
curl -Ls 'drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id=1HYrDwxEXv82DvDLoq736pS5ZTGJA4dn5'>modernind
awk -F: 'NR==FNR{a[$0];next}FNR==1||$1 in a' <(printf %s\\n Besermyan Finnish Finnish_East Ingrian Karelian Komi Mari Mordovian Saami Saami_Kola Udmurt Vepsian Nenets Nganassan Selkup Khanty Mansi Estonian Hungarian) modernind>picks
R -e 'library(ggplot2);library(factoextra);library(colorspace)
t<-read.csv("picks",header=T,row.names=1)
p<-prcomp(t)
k<-hkmeans(p$x,16)
pct<-paste0(colnames(p$x)," (",round(p$sdev/sum(p$sdev)*100,1),"%)")
ggplot(p$x,aes(x=PC1,y=PC2,label=rownames(p$x)))+
theme_dark()+
geom_text(aes(color=as.factor(k$cluster)),size=2,show.legend=F)+
theme(
plot.background=element_rect(fill="gray35"),
panel.background=element_rect(fill="gray20"),
panel.grid.major=element_line(color="gray35"),
panel.grid.minor=element_blank(),
text=element_text(color="gray10"),
axis.text=element_text(color="gray10"),
axis.ticks.x=element_blank(),
axis.ticks.y=element_blank()
)+
scale_x_continuous(breaks=seq(-1,1,.1),expand=expansion(mult=.17))+
scale_y_continuous(breaks=seq(-1,1,.1),expand=expansion(mult=.05))+
xlab(pct[1])+ylab(pct[2])+
scale_color_discrete_qualitative(palette="Set 3")
ggsave("a.png")'
Originally Posted by Joqool
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