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The invention of opera
The operatic genre was created 400 years ago by a group of italian intellectuals, musicians and writers called "Camerata Fiorentina" (based in Firenze). Their goal was to recreate ancient dramas, and they did so by creating the first operas in history. Instead of the polyphonic sound, monody appeared. Monody consist in the fact that only one singer sings his part, with considerable musical ornementation in the background.
Jacopo Peri's opera Dafne (1597-1598), is considered as the first opera ever.
Another great example of these early operas is l'Orfeo composed by Claudio Monteverdi, a giant in music history. L'Orfeo was perhaps the first really successful opera.
Below you can read "Favola in musica" which signify "tale put in music".
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