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What is now "Slovakia" is actually Northern Hungary.
But where did they come from? Did they magically appear in 1918? Or did they emerge in the Middle Ages?
The Theories:
A) Great Moravian Theory: This theory says that Slovaks the descendants of the inhabitants of the Great Moravian Empire.
B) Czecho-Polish Theory: This theory says that the Slovaks emerged after the Mongol invasion of Hungary in the 13th century. King Béla of Hungary drew in immigrants from Czechia and Poland to compensate for the loss of population (50% of Hungary's population were killed during the Mongol invasion), and the Slovak ethnicity was born out of the mixing between Czech and Polish immigrants to Northern Hungary.
C) Slavicized Magyar Theory: This theory says that Slovaks are in fact (genetically) Hungarians who have been forced/brainwashed into speaking a Slavic language, namely Slovak, a dialect of Czech. Hungarian Nationalists often use this to brand Slovakia as an "artificial state" to justify their territorial claim on it.
Backing Up:
A) Great Moravian Theory: There is nothing that backs this theory up, apart from the fact that modern-day Slovakia was part of the Great Moravian Empire. Totally fake. The same thing as the Romanian "Daco-Roman theory", and the Albanian "Illyrian theory". Nothing but nationalist propaganda that has no historical basis. At least that's what we say.
B) Czecho-Polish Theory: In the 19th century, there were records about the existence of Slovaks in Austro-Hungarian records (1880 census map 1910 census map), and there were records about enforced Hungarization of Slovaks.
C) Slavicized Magyar Theory: The only evidence to back this theory up is the fact that DNA testing has concluded that Slovaks are genetically much closer to Hungarians than to Czechs or Poles. Hungarians and Slovaks are nearly identical genetically. Slovaks and Hungarians are indistinguishable from each other based on appearance.
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