Large-Scale Migration into Southern Britain During the Middle to Late Bronze Age

[gixajo]

Actually, i think the few "French-South" samples are actually from Bearn and the Provence ones are not very reliable.

French South in current G25 datasheet is basically a 80% Basque reference, we have more detailed regional reference from South France Pyrenees from that paper of Basques and peri-Basques, (Basques and not-so-much-Basques-but-close-to-them).

Basque_French_Labourd,0.1317244,0.1515907,0.059070 7,0.0119804,0.0576889,0.0008114,-0.002927,0.0038809,0.0336348,0.0419807,-0.0052258,0.0109811,-0.022583,-0.0170903,0.0165701,0.0012776,-0.0082142,0.0007485,-0.0003657,-0.0076286,0.0084055,-0.0010342,-0.0088738,-0.0080625,0.0034401
Basque_French_Lower_Navarre,0.1296547,0.1482672,0. 0555396,0.0110407,0.0550309,0.0014452,-0.0011536,0.0010908,0.0303997,0.0442501,-0.005034,0.0117168,-0.0227585,-0.0160266,0.0172241,-9.65e-05,-0.0076688,0.0026374,-0.002434,-0.0018646,0.0064885,0.0024506,-0.0078541,-0.0095961,0.002863
Basque_French_Soule,0.1317243,0.1548219,0.0546482, 0.0068124,0.0585285,0.0009128,-0.0019014,0.0012166,0.0309945,0.0432396,-0.0059936,0.0119895,-0.0227449,-0.0167275,0.0124615,-0.0010968,-0.0097314,0.0009675,-4e-04,-0.0032402,0.0092336,0.0020908,-0.0076526,-0.0095193,0.0025909
Basque_Spanish_Alava,0.1275854,0.1485442,0.0590365 ,0.0157976,0.0537723,0.0043864,-0.0024142,0.0040906,0.0254166,0.0380211,-0.0069532,0.0096325,-0.0220693,-0.0149507,0.0158915,-0.0007835,-0.007337,6.91e-05,0.0003998,-0.004036,0.0089726,0.0019447,-0.0048067,-0.006244,-0.0004463
Basque_Spanish_Biscay,0.1301722,0.1502985,0.057116 7,0.0107177,0.0564578,0.0059581,-0.0008973,0.0009441,0.0267555,0.0419806,-0.0075289,0.0147005,-0.0246371,-0.017428,0.0157435,0.0008197,-0.0047056,0.0027871,0.0003085,-0.0022169,0.0100503,0.001675,-0.0068122,-0.0088072,-0.0002177
Basque_Spanish_Gipuzkoa_Central,0.1309999,0.148451 9,0.0538941,0.0111875,0.055199,0.0012676,-0.003995,0.0005454,0.0297675,0.0415664,-0.0054623,0.0126024,-0.0206367,-0.0177406,0.0159533,0.0058461,-0.0030225,0.0014051,-0.0006855,-0.0051503,0.005615,-0.001259,-0.0104089,-0.0103627,0.0014043
Basque_Spanish_Gipuzkoa_Southwest,0.131207,0.14937 51,0.0579394,0.012274,0.05657,0.0019015,-0.0023714,0.0006712,0.0268855,0.0422788,-0.0058606,0.0100411,-0.0223531,-0.0195175,0.0152994,0.0049662,-0.0026907,0.0025337,-0.0018054,-0.001171,0.0102433,0.0023606,-0.010465,-0.0099685,0.0019158
Basque_Spanish_Navarra_Central-West,0.1272748,0.1485443,0.0532426,0.0056085,0.051 6178,0.0005325,-0.0035252,-0.0014895,0.0278152,0.0418315,-0.0034398,0.0098775,-0.0210964,-0.0188043,0.0148182,0.0009764,-0.0041725,0.0023035,-0.004948,-0.0005002,0.0070785,0.0003934,-0.0062744,-0.0079746,2.17e-05
Basque_Spanish_Navarra_Northwest,0.1295514,0.14974 44,0.0564655,0.0105415,0.0575771,0.0006085,-0.0006195,0.0020768,0.0302136,0.0448301,-0.0060674,0.0120848,-0.0243263,-0.0192421,0.0141517,0.0025795,-0.0034966,0.0037662,-0.002057,-0.00274,0.0100505,0.002192,-0.0093445,-0.0109215,0.0025474
Basque_Spanish_Navarra_Roncal,0.1311035,0.1488211, 0.0549566,0.0122153,0.0545555,0.0015973,-0.00141,0.0009441,0.0336347,0.0403903,-0.006835,0.0101227,-0.0204747,-0.0169525,0.0158052,0.0007955,-0.003864,0.0037202,0.0002169,-0.0012505,0.0084623,0.0013375,-0.0054899,-0.0087085,0.0014369
French_Hautes-Pyrenees_Bigorre,0.1280511,0.1473535,0.052269,0.00 53295,0.0522249,-0.0008365,-0.0016685,0.0001617,0.0248088,0.0382695,-0.0030854,0.007883,-0.0214815,-0.0141476,0.0087403,0.0001856,-0.0035596,0.0023691,-0.0008926,-0.0029139,0.0025082,-0.0008902,-0.0032908,-0.0059043,0.0010298
French_Landes_Chalosse,0.1287339,0.1477596,0.05189 17,0.0111758,0.0513326,0.0027611,0.00047,0.0017769 ,0.0252587,0.0396544,-0.0026958,0.008947,-0.0203367,-0.0150834,0.0110884,0.0028241,-0.0054241,0.0016723,-0.0007794,-0.0022384,0.0082731,0.002844,-0.0076906,-0.0076635,-0.0020956
French_Pyrenees-Atlantiques_Bearn,0.1267991,0.1448145,0.0535889,0. 0060078,0.0539486,0.0021754,-0.001692,-0.0020537,0.024461,0.0398913,-0.0088665,0.0102359,-0.0189989,-0.0143265,0.0141693,0.001578,-0.0057238,-0.0008996,-0.0017346,-0.0033017,0.0054653,0.0031407,-0.0066429,-0.0081696,0.0006825
Spanish_Aragon_North,0.1273681,0.1477595,0.0490634 ,0.0057171,0.0498553,0.0010876,-0.000141,-0.0005538,0.0255859,0.0364654,-0.004417,0.0096965,-0.0186272,-0.0150697,0.0143594,0.004296,-0.003038,0.0026858,-0.0031172,-0.0011756,0.004517,0.0005194,-0.0056325,-0.0052896,0.0009341
Spanish_Biscay_West,0.1203111,0.1493845,0.0496292, 0.0097546,0.049086,0.0011714,-0.001927,0.0035996,0.0265268,0.0348616,-0.0055049,0.0108953,-0.0192517,-0.0162946,0.010464,0.0013788,-0.0057631,0.001837,-0.002313,-0.0017634,0.0071,-0.0004698,-0.0056324,-0.004133,0.0019878
Spanish_Cantabria,0.1151889,0.145627,0.0434443,-0.0006783,0.0469933,-0.0032352,-0.000282,0.0023538,0.0254837,0.0319278,-0.0050178,0.0083326,-0.0150593,-0.0134595,0.0104641,0.0009016,-0.001747,-0.0021917,-0.0029664,-0.0026262,0.0035062,-0.0024732,-0.0041165,-0.0047958,-0.000982
Spanish_Castilla_y_Leon_Burgos_North,0.1236117,0.1 476578,0.0497421,0.0020672,0.0495476,-0.0034583,-0.000611,0.000877,0.0240111,0.0378322,-0.0068692,0.0086174,-0.0189989,-0.0126612,0.0114276,0.0019225,-0.0059585,-0.0001141,-0.0034943,-0.0038143,0.0077986,0.0006554,-0.0041904,-0.0021207,-0.0007785
Spanish_La_Rioja,0.121563,0.149689,0.0449904,0.001 6796,0.0474856,-0.0027888,-0.002256,0.001823,0.0247064,0.0370667,-0.001234,0.0084523,-0.0194001,-0.0137622,0.0100977,0.000623,-0.0019949,0.0008615,-0.0038338,-0.0004753,0.0052783,-0.0009521,-0.0063472,-0.0061093,0.0006346

[J.S.]

French South in current G25 datasheet is basically a 80% Basque reference, we have more detailed regional reference from South France Pyrenees from that paper of Basques and peri-Basques, (Basques and not-so-much-Basques-but-close-to-them).

Basque_French_Labourd,0.1317244,0.1515907,0.059070 7,0.0119804,0.0576889,0.0008114,-0.002927,0.0038809,0.0336348,0.0419807,-0.0052258,0.0109811,-0.022583,-0.0170903,0.0165701,0.0012776,-0.0082142,0.0007485,-0.0003657,-0.0076286,0.0084055,-0.0010342,-0.0088738,-0.0080625,0.0034401
Basque_French_Lower_Navarre,0.1296547,0.1482672,0. 0555396,0.0110407,0.0550309,0.0014452,-0.0011536,0.0010908,0.0303997,0.0442501,-0.005034,0.0117168,-0.0227585,-0.0160266,0.0172241,-9.65e-05,-0.0076688,0.0026374,-0.002434,-0.0018646,0.0064885,0.0024506,-0.0078541,-0.0095961,0.002863
Basque_French_Soule,0.1317243,0.1548219,0.0546482, 0.0068124,0.0585285,0.0009128,-0.0019014,0.0012166,0.0309945,0.0432396,-0.0059936,0.0119895,-0.0227449,-0.0167275,0.0124615,-0.0010968,-0.0097314,0.0009675,-4e-04,-0.0032402,0.0092336,0.0020908,-0.0076526,-0.0095193,0.0025909
Basque_Spanish_Alava,0.1275854,0.1485442,0.0590365 ,0.0157976,0.0537723,0.0043864,-0.0024142,0.0040906,0.0254166,0.0380211,-0.0069532,0.0096325,-0.0220693,-0.0149507,0.0158915,-0.0007835,-0.007337,6.91e-05,0.0003998,-0.004036,0.0089726,0.0019447,-0.0048067,-0.006244,-0.0004463
Basque_Spanish_Biscay,0.1301722,0.1502985,0.057116 7,0.0107177,0.0564578,0.0059581,-0.0008973,0.0009441,0.0267555,0.0419806,-0.0075289,0.0147005,-0.0246371,-0.017428,0.0157435,0.0008197,-0.0047056,0.0027871,0.0003085,-0.0022169,0.0100503,0.001675,-0.0068122,-0.0088072,-0.0002177
Basque_Spanish_Gipuzkoa_Central,0.1309999,0.148451 9,0.0538941,0.0111875,0.055199,0.0012676,-0.003995,0.0005454,0.0297675,0.0415664,-0.0054623,0.0126024,-0.0206367,-0.0177406,0.0159533,0.0058461,-0.0030225,0.0014051,-0.0006855,-0.0051503,0.005615,-0.001259,-0.0104089,-0.0103627,0.0014043
Basque_Spanish_Gipuzkoa_Southwest,0.131207,0.14937 51,0.0579394,0.012274,0.05657,0.0019015,-0.0023714,0.0006712,0.0268855,0.0422788,-0.0058606,0.0100411,-0.0223531,-0.0195175,0.0152994,0.0049662,-0.0026907,0.0025337,-0.0018054,-0.001171,0.0102433,0.0023606,-0.010465,-0.0099685,0.0019158
Basque_Spanish_Navarra_Central-West,0.1272748,0.1485443,0.0532426,0.0056085,0.051 6178,0.0005325,-0.0035252,-0.0014895,0.0278152,0.0418315,-0.0034398,0.0098775,-0.0210964,-0.0188043,0.0148182,0.0009764,-0.0041725,0.0023035,-0.004948,-0.0005002,0.0070785,0.0003934,-0.0062744,-0.0079746,2.17e-05
Basque_Spanish_Navarra_Northwest,0.1295514,0.14974 44,0.0564655,0.0105415,0.0575771,0.0006085,-0.0006195,0.0020768,0.0302136,0.0448301,-0.0060674,0.0120848,-0.0243263,-0.0192421,0.0141517,0.0025795,-0.0034966,0.0037662,-0.002057,-0.00274,0.0100505,0.002192,-0.0093445,-0.0109215,0.0025474
Basque_Spanish_Navarra_Roncal,0.1311035,0.1488211, 0.0549566,0.0122153,0.0545555,0.0015973,-0.00141,0.0009441,0.0336347,0.0403903,-0.006835,0.0101227,-0.0204747,-0.0169525,0.0158052,0.0007955,-0.003864,0.0037202,0.0002169,-0.0012505,0.0084623,0.0013375,-0.0054899,-0.0087085,0.0014369
French_Hautes-Pyrenees_Bigorre,0.1280511,0.1473535,0.052269,0.00 53295,0.0522249,-0.0008365,-0.0016685,0.0001617,0.0248088,0.0382695,-0.0030854,0.007883,-0.0214815,-0.0141476,0.0087403,0.0001856,-0.0035596,0.0023691,-0.0008926,-0.0029139,0.0025082,-0.0008902,-0.0032908,-0.0059043,0.0010298
French_Landes_Chalosse,0.1287339,0.1477596,0.05189 17,0.0111758,0.0513326,0.0027611,0.00047,0.0017769 ,0.0252587,0.0396544,-0.0026958,0.008947,-0.0203367,-0.0150834,0.0110884,0.0028241,-0.0054241,0.0016723,-0.0007794,-0.0022384,0.0082731,0.002844,-0.0076906,-0.0076635,-0.0020956
French_Pyrenees-Atlantiques_Bearn,0.1267991,0.1448145,0.0535889,0. 0060078,0.0539486,0.0021754,-0.001692,-0.0020537,0.024461,0.0398913,-0.0088665,0.0102359,-0.0189989,-0.0143265,0.0141693,0.001578,-0.0057238,-0.0008996,-0.0017346,-0.0033017,0.0054653,0.0031407,-0.0066429,-0.0081696,0.0006825
Spanish_Aragon_North,0.1273681,0.1477595,0.0490634 ,0.0057171,0.0498553,0.0010876,-0.000141,-0.0005538,0.0255859,0.0364654,-0.004417,0.0096965,-0.0186272,-0.0150697,0.0143594,0.004296,-0.003038,0.0026858,-0.0031172,-0.0011756,0.004517,0.0005194,-0.0056325,-0.0052896,0.0009341
Spanish_Biscay_West,0.1203111,0.1493845,0.0496292, 0.0097546,0.049086,0.0011714,-0.001927,0.0035996,0.0265268,0.0348616,-0.0055049,0.0108953,-0.0192517,-0.0162946,0.010464,0.0013788,-0.0057631,0.001837,-0.002313,-0.0017634,0.0071,-0.0004698,-0.0056324,-0.004133,0.0019878
Spanish_Cantabria,0.1151889,0.145627,0.0434443,-0.0006783,0.0469933,-0.0032352,-0.000282,0.0023538,0.0254837,0.0319278,-0.0050178,0.0083326,-0.0150593,-0.0134595,0.0104641,0.0009016,-0.001747,-0.0021917,-0.0029664,-0.0026262,0.0035062,-0.0024732,-0.0041165,-0.0047958,-0.000982
Spanish_Castilla_y_Leon_Burgos_North,0.1236117,0.1 476578,0.0497421,0.0020672,0.0495476,-0.0034583,-0.000611,0.000877,0.0240111,0.0378322,-0.0068692,0.0086174,-0.0189989,-0.0126612,0.0114276,0.0019225,-0.0059585,-0.0001141,-0.0034943,-0.0038143,0.0077986,0.0006554,-0.0041904,-0.0021207,-0.0007785
Spanish_La_Rioja,0.121563,0.149689,0.0449904,0.001 6796,0.0474856,-0.0027888,-0.002256,0.001823,0.0247064,0.0370667,-0.001234,0.0084523,-0.0194001,-0.0137622,0.0100977,0.000623,-0.0019949,0.0008615,-0.0038338,-0.0004753,0.0052783,-0.0009521,-0.0063472,-0.0061093,0.0006346

J just have checked the G25 samples from "Provence" using G25 modern individual samples and averages. As far as i can judge, they are garbage, full of outliers from Italy, even from other part of France.

[Grace O'Malley]

This is Ballynahatty, Irish HG and Rathlin put on the Novembre plot by Dr Daniel Bradley.





Watching this now so quite interesting.

[J.S.]

This is Ballynahatty, Irish HG and Rathlin put on the Novembre plot by Dr Daniel Bradley.

Seems that academics have more freedom of speech in Ireland (and probably every where else in the world), than in France.

[Grace O'Malley]

Seems that academics have more freedom of speech in Ireland (and probably every where else in the world), than in France.

I wouldn't expect anything else. I don't understand the mentality of the French with their ban on genetic testing. Lots of French do take the tests though. What are the French afraid of? They can't be trying to hide that French is an ethnicity as much as any other European country is? It's pretty frustrating because France is such an important country to understand the genetic history of Europe.

Here is the Human Freedom Index 2021.

The countries that took the top 10 places, in order, were Switzerland, New Zealand, Denmark, Estonia, Ireland, Canada and Finland (tied at 6), Australia, Sweden, and Luxembourg. Selected jurisdictions rank as follows: United Kingdom (14), Germany, Japan, and the United States (tied at 15), Taiwan (19), Chile (28), Hong Kong (30), South Korea (31), France (34), Argentina (74), South Africa (77), Brazil (78), Mexico (93), India (119), Nigeria (123), Russia (126), Turkey (139), China (150), Saudi Arabia (155), Iran (160), Venezuela (164), and Syria (165).

https://www.cato.org/human-freedom-index/2021

[Grace O'Malley]

Lara Cassidy's section was most interesting to me as the Medieval period hasn't really been discussed much. I did know previously about Ranelagh, Co Roscommon and that they were looking at Medieval genomes there.

Most of the Ranelagh genomes have ancestry with Irish mostly from Connacht and Northwest Ulster but there was a female outlier there who shares her ancestry with English and Northern English clusters (Red). This was also verified by Durham University by isotopical analysis and she has values similar to Viking period burials from Yorkshire.



I hope they publish some further information on this period.

[gixajo]

J just have checked the G25 samples from "Provence" using G25 modern individual samples and averages. As far as i can judge, they are garbage, full of outliers from Italy, even from other part of France.

But by contrast Occitanie is quite close to some Northern French references, first time I checked this reference I expected it to be more "southern.shifted".

If it's any consolation, many of the Spanish references are also quite unusable.

[J.S.]

Distance to: FRA_LN_EBA:Average_n16
0.01864196 FRA_IA2:Average_n24
0.01989823 Czech
0.02036687 FRA_South_IA
0.02083767 France
0.02577523 FRA_North_IA
0.02769464 FRA_GrandEst_IA2
0.02790237 Channel_Islands
0.02841007 FRA_SouthEast_IA2
0.03331498 Hungary
0.03592151 Slovenia
0.03616172 England
0.03667665 Slovakia
0.03799994 Austria
0.04546514 Spain
0.04847814 Wales
0.04928075 Croatia
0.05354885 Scotland
0.05941175 Netherlands

Courtesy of Ajeje Brazorf and Gixajo.
FRA_LN_EBA:Average_n16,0.1286913125,0.1405239375,0 .057652125,0.0282826875,0.045950875,0.009342875,0. 0003819375,0.00350475,0.01771675,0.023405875,-0.003318625,0.00591975,-0.01705875,-0.014106375,0.0106879375,0.0079058125,0.00387075,0 .003444375,0.002459,0.0045959375,0.0089061875,0.00 434325,-0.004852875,-0.00660475,-0.00229775
Austria,0.129379,0.1479287,0.046386,0.004845,0.043 085,0.0035327,0.0025067,0.0059997,0.015271,0.02217 17,-0.0011367,0.0065443,-0.0104557,-0.0031193,0.001493,-0.0047733,-0.0034333,0.005701,0.0079607,-0.001959,0.0017883,-4.13e-05,-0.003533,-0.0011647,-0.0044307
Channel_Islands,0.1320345,0.142174,0.0580768,0.037 8718,0.0540868,0.0062052,0.0027615,0.005596,0.0160 552,0.0124375,0.0041408,0.0008242,-0.0108892,-0.0082915,0.0216135,0.007027,0.0005215,0.0039272,-0.001037,-0.0010945,-3.13e-05,0.0058425,-0.0072102,-0.0009035,0.0013773
Croatia,0.1279371,0.1472518,0.0327719,-0.0010659,0.0357912,-0.0008367,0.0013395,0.0026077,0.0106761,0.026971,-0.0002598,0.0089171,-0.0164866,-0.0073076,-0.0022122,-0.00179,0.0047459,0.0030532,0.0073155,-0.0047398,-0.0017719,0.0020526,0.0009982,-0.0002049,-0.0026345
Czech,0.1290754,0.1380781,0.058196,0.0333982,0.043 5671,0.0083295,0.0029376,0.0038537,0.0092786,0.012 2554,-0.003321,0.0041263,-0.0117814,-0.0096381,0.0081002,0.0061168,0.0011387,0.0027238, 0.0022144,0.0019155,0.0033192,0.0028687,-0.003073,-0.000488,-0.0002195
England,0.1293168,0.1347401,0.0610305,0.0471798,0. 0395496,0.0162938,0.0024705,0.0045536,0.0067624,0. 0060637,-0.0046244,0.0064822,-0.0150846,-0.0149387,0.0213327,0.0062407,-0.006071,0.0016668,0.0015441,0.0027032,0.005874,0. 0039129,-0.0023689,0.0053353,-0.0006908
France,0.1286912,0.1396352,0.058713,0.028424,0.045 3544,0.0070942,0.0033048,0.0029999,0.0132428,0.019 2829,-0.0022633,0.0074466,-0.0140762,-0.0096766,0.0120028,-0.0003977,-0.0097054,0.0022329,0.0021526,-2.35e-05,0.0033457,0.0026354,-0.0015869,-0.0014384,-0.0023277
Hungary,0.1286675,0.1438455,0.0501178,0.0178861,0. 0425848,0.0035268,0.0038923,0.0038508,0.0105714,0. 0168418,-0.0016914,0.0035937,-0.0075507,0.0008458,-0.004753,4.42e-05,0.0048785,0.0005675,0.003284,0.0007529,-0.0015623,0.003269,4.88e-05,-0.0071469,-0.0018561
Netherlands,0.1303273,0.127449,0.0631047,0.0625543 ,0.0378018,0.0168727,0.0039948,0.0031537,-0.0011588,-0.0084738,-0.0051423,0.0071685,-0.0138997,-0.0169047,0.0249273,0.0028065,-0.0039765,-0.0008658,0.0022835,0.0055028,0.006239,0.005214,0. 0020952,0.0092985,-0.0010977
Scotland,0.1288911,0.1319704,0.0629972,0.0580939,0 .0343507,0.0220191,0.0038608,0.005692,0.0023764,0. 0003558,-0.0045779,0.0062587,-0.0142998,-0.0154203,0.0258838,0.0044765,-0.014367,0.0016951,0.001281,0.0047226,0.0059062,0. 0053994,-0.0020308,0.0070405,-0.0005189
Slovakia,0.1263435,0.1441037,0.046499,0.0185402,0. 0380839,0.0026075,0.001363,0.004442,0.0089276,0.01 39684,-0.0015183,0.0023304,-0.0068682,0.0015551,-0.0024226,-0.0014453,0.0016624,0.0024958,0.005349,-0.0014069,-0.0016097,0.0019907,0.0009922,-0.0054706,0.0001138
Slovenia,0.1297585,0.1477205,0.0457186,0.0061867,0 .0436529,-0.0015446,0.0013558,0.0020945,0.0115949,0.0248402,-0.0002998,0.0075856,-0.0162383,-0.0088182,0.0007518,-0.0014075,0.0020862,0.0010134,0.0025042,-0.0029147,-0.0018046,0.0071053,-0.0015263,-0.0026603,-0.0021463
Spain,0.1231565,0.1528373,0.0591703,0.0055556,0.06 09036,-0.0006136,0.0010106,0.0069458,0.0342577,0.0455407,-0.0039921,0.0063843,-0.0253169,-0.016322,0.0106812,0.0066562,3.92e-05,0.0019891,-0.0024133,-0.0018883,0.0097205,-0.0015332,-0.0070374,-0.0149296,-0.0028498
Wales,0.1282407,0.1310033,0.0636077,0.0514647,0.04 011,0.02352,0.003525,0.000692,-0.0001363,-0.000972,-0.003681,0.0065443,-0.0095637,-0.0197717,0.0207653,0.014187,-0.000391,0.0039277,0.002556,0.003877,-0.001248,0.005482,0.000534,0.0051413,-0.0016763
FRA_IA2:Average_n24,0.1286675417,0.1400160833,0.05 72594583,0.029271875,0.0447260833,0.0088663333,0.0 020464583,0.0024614583,0.0123821667,0.0191425,-0.0012922917,0.0061757917,-0.0144324583,-0.0089970417,0.0127125417,0.001707125,-0.00740475,0.0027765833,0.0021944167,-0.0013912917,0.0030311667,0.003524125,-0.0021722917,-0.0039915,-0.00106775
FRA_South_IA,0.128620111,0.141722778,0.059710778,0 .017513778,0.048145444,0.005484778,-0.000522333,0.000743667,0.018157111,0.030595556,-0.000252667,0.011373222,-0.020482111,-0.011407222,0.013044444,0.002651667,-0.000521556,0.004617111,-0.000684333,-0.003390556,0.005726111,0.002775222,-0.006710222,-0.003293667,-0.001583333
FRA_North_IA,0.128620105,0.140784368,0.055198474,0 .034527,0.042712263,0.010436368,0.001645,0.0030848 42,0.010000105,0.011970158,-0.001487053,0.005560895,-0.011853737,-0.007960474,0.013957789,0.001723684,-0.009765053,0.003033842,0.003989211,0.000645053,0. 000735579,0.002746421,-0.000901737,-0.003824211,-0.001058789
FRA_GrandEst_IA2,0.1282787,0.1364871,0.0579634,0.0 362083,0.0468394,0.0101236,0.0049351,0.0029537,0.0 093057,0.0128659,-0.002793,0.0061146,-0.0125618,-0.0079547,0.0135177,-0.0033279,-0.0103785,0.0020523,0.0023129,-0.0002251,0.0049787,0.0040065,-0.0008751,-0.0010604,-0.0016526
FRA_SouthEast_IA2,0.1269125,0.14953675,0.061188,0. 01461575,0.04647,-0.00334675,-0.0001175,0.00392325,0.01845825,0.0358095,-0.000325,0.01315075,-0.02010625,-0.01489725,0.0100095,0.0028175,0.00176025,-0.00041175,9.425E-05,0.00034375,0.00152875,0.00482225,-0.00379,-0.0032835,-0.0022455

It is really a pitty France does not have more samples with good quality coverage. Czechia only has about 3 times most BA & IA good samples than us.
May be it does explain some surprising vahaduo results.


code:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1VFr...WU4TIppjB/view
Distance to: FRA_LN_EBA:Average_n16
0.02074146 FRA_LN_EBA:I10343
0.02156198 FRA_GrandEst_IA2:I21399
0.02228461 FRA_LN_EBA:I10347
0.02236607 England_LIA_highEEF:I17017
0.02295729 CZE_LBA_Knoviz:I13789
0.02321206 CZE_LBA_Knoviz:I15960
0.02360832 CZE_IA_La_Tene:I15048
0.02425217 CZE_IA_La_Tene:I14984
0.02467920 HUN_La_Tene:I18492
0.02479012 FRA_EBA:I15033
0.02548961 FRA_LN_EBA:I10342
0.02567879 England_EIA_highEEF:I19867
0.02578347 SVK_LIA_La_Tene:I11713
0.02588563 HUN_IA_La_Tene:I18110
0.02619850 FRA_GrandEst_IA2:I21402
0.02646210 CZE_IA_La_Tene:I15046
0.02648811 FRA_LN_EBA:I10348
0.02651605 SRB_BA_Maros:I23210
0.02669213 SVK_LIA_La_Tene:I11712
0.02699975 CZE_IA_La_Tene:I17146
0.02709162 FRA_GrandEst_IA2:I20827
0.02723274 CZE_LBA_Knoviz:I13788
0.02724631 England_MBA_highEEF:I13716
0.02737205 FRA_SouthEast_IA2:I19916
0.02751034 CZE_IA_La_Tene:I15951

[Daco Celtic]

COVID stricken Jive on the study.

[Graham]

Feels easier when you look at Late Bronze Age Southern Britain in the context of its YDNA. Much more movement in women.