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You are both right and wrong.
There is a difference between explicit and implicit atheism.
The implicit one is very present in Turkey, as you rightly point out. Although one can object to your remarks with the fact that the "highly educated" ones you are referring to aren't but a small minority of the population.
There is however some sort of cultural islam, understood as part of their national identity, widespread in Turkey, which means that a direct attack upon it in form of a Dawkinsian militant atheism could elicit negative reaction even from formal "atheists".
There is also Turkish nationalism, an ideology invented by Kemal Ataturk, traiditionally opposed to (pan)-islamism, but it seems that the two ideologies have come, with time, to a certain kind of synthesis. Especially under the rule of the nominally "Islamist" party of Recep Tayyip Erdogan (since 2001).
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