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Turkey Converts Church of Hagia Sophia from Museum to Mosque
Christians fear controversial court ruling could bode ill for Istanbul namesake.
vThe Church of Hagia Sophia on Turkey's Black Sea coastline may not be as prominent as its famous namesake in Istanbul. But a recent court ruling to re-convert the smaller church-turned-museum into a mosque could make it a "stalking horse" for Istanbul's mega-tourist attraction, as well as other Turkish historical sites.
For the past 50 years, the Church of Hagia Sophia in the small town of Trabzon has served as a museum for 13-century art and artifacts under the direction of Turkey’s Ministry of Culture and Tourism. However, "courts now accept the claim ... that this has been an 'illegal occupation,'" and that the building was originally "covenanted as a mosque."
A similar museum-to-church conversion occurred in 2010, when Christians secured the right to hold religious services for pilgrims in St. Paul's Church in Tarsus, nearly 70 years after the church was re-purposed as a museum.
There's no word yet whether the plan to convert the museum into a mosque will involve preserving or masking the Christian art that adorns the walls; but the whole situation could be bad news for Istanbul's famous Hagia Sophia, the re-conversion of which "has long been the 'golden apple' sought by Turkey’s religious right."
CT has previously reported on real estate disputes involving Turkish churches, including the Mor Gabriel monastery. CT also noted that Turkey allowed Christian services to be held at St. Paul's Church in Tarsus.
In addition, CT has reported on the state of the Christian church in Turkey, including a 2008 cover story on the 'bloody' rebirth of "Jesus in Turkey."
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