Southeast England was 80% replaced by Anglo-Saxons in the Early Middle Ages

[celticdragongod]

Exterminated? I'm not a Hollywood director, replacing history with atrocity propaganda.

Gaels from Ulster invaded and settled in Northern Britain in the Early Middle Ages, supplanting the native Britons/Picts and their language, and giving rise to the Kingdom of Scotland - just as the Anglo-Saxons were doing in Southern Britain, giving rise to the Kingdom of England.

But the Picts survived in Scotland. Most Scots probably have some Pictish ancestry.

[celticdragongod]

No. The English, Welsh and Scottish are all native to Britain. Possibly only the Welsh are mostly descended from Celtic Britons, Brittonic ancestry in England ranges from 11 to 57%.

The Scots and the Welsh would have the most native ancestry while the English would have the least since they would be most closely related to the Anglo-Saxon invaders.

[J. Ketch]

But the Picts survived in Scotland. Most Scots probably have some Pictish ancestry.

Well they didn't survive as an ethnic group. Their language went extinct and their territory is now called Scotland, not Pictland. They were assimilated into the Scottish nation, just as the Romano-Britons were assimilated into the English nation.

The Scots and the Welsh would have the most native ancestry while the English would have the least since they would be most closely related to the Anglo-Saxon invaders.

Most probably, but I'm sure there are Western English areas with more native Brittonic ancestry than the Scots, and Western parts of Scotland with less Brittonic ancestry than the English. I mean SW Scottish still cluster with Irish, and away from the Brittonic Welsh.

[Grace O'Malley]

Thanks to Matt who posted this on Eurogenes. It is simulated G25 but will do until the samples are available.

https://imgur.com/a/qirF9OP




If anyone wants to try this model.

WBI_High_Steppe,0.128730,0.128300,0.062617,0.061553,0.030410,0.022574,0.002050,0.005672,-0.000362,-0.006610,-0.005840,0.005823,-0.013402,-0.016292,0.025785,0.003740,-0.010485,0.000061,0.002267,0.004058,0.005806,0.000785,-0.001412,0.011609,-0.001410
WBI_Low_Steppe,0.129305,0.135141,0.060828,0.046345,0.039789,0.015908,0.002444,0.004403,0.007235,0.006982,-0.004418,0.006456,-0.015182,-0.015062,0.020936,0.006534,-0.005686,0.001864,0.001458,0.002626,0.005754,0.004075,-0.002542,0.005046,-0.000728
CNE_High_Steppe,0.127468,0.128362,0.069381,0.068759,0.037263,0.025570,0.003734,0.008458,-0.002031,-0.012373,-0.006355,0.004424,-0.009147,-0.010311,0.027611,0.006331,-0.010648,0.001552,0.005925,0.007078,0.008500,0.002255,0.000434,0.019884,-0.001466
CNE_Low_Steppe,0.128043,0.135203,0.067592,0.053551,0.046642,0.018904,0.004128,0.007190,0.005567,0.001218,-0.004933,0.005057,-0.010927,-0.009081,0.022762,0.009124,-0.005849,0.003355,0.005116,0.005645,0.008448,0.005546,-0.000695,0.013320,-0.000783
CWE_High_Steppe,0.112584,0.124165,0.051700,0.050046,0.027339,0.020163,-0.002210,0.005569,0.000012,-0.005106,-0.006901,0.005746,-0.012063,-0.012609,0.018550,-0.000029,-0.012763,-0.001909,0.001048,-0.000329,0.003785,-0.002257,-0.000959,0.015695,-0.003657
CWE_Low_Steppe,0.113159,0.131006,0.049911,0.034837,0.036718,0.013496,-0.001816,0.004301,0.007609,0.008485,-0.005479,0.006379,-0.013843,-0.011379,0.013701,0.002764,-0.007964,-0.000106,0.000240,-0.001762,0.003733,0.001033,-0.002089,0.009132,-0.002974

Use this below to get the combined result.

WBI,0.128730,0.128300,0.062617,0.061553,0.030410,0.022574,0.002050,0.005672,-0.000362,-0.006610,-0.005840,0.005823,-0.013402,-0.016292,0.025785,0.003740,-0.010485,0.000061,0.002267,0.004058,0.005806,0.000785,-0.001412,0.011609,-0.001410
WBI,0.129305,0.135141,0.060828,0.046345,0.039789,0.015908,0.002444,0.004403,0.007235,0.006982,-0.004418,0.006456,-0.015182,-0.015062,0.020936,0.006534,-0.005686,0.001864,0.001458,0.002626,0.005754,0.004075,-0.002542,0.005046,-0.000728
CNE,0.127468,0.128362,0.069381,0.068759,0.037263,0.025570,0.003734,0.008458,-0.002031,-0.012373,-0.006355,0.004424,-0.009147,-0.010311,0.027611,0.006331,-0.010648,0.001552,0.005925,0.007078,0.008500,0.002255,0.000434,0.019884,-0.001466
CNE,0.128043,0.135203,0.067592,0.053551,0.046642,0.018904,0.004128,0.007190,0.005567,0.001218,-0.004933,0.005057,-0.010927,-0.009081,0.022762,0.009124,-0.005849,0.003355,0.005116,0.005645,0.008448,0.005546,-0.000695,0.013320,-0.000783
CWE,0.112584,0.124165,0.051700,0.050046,0.027339,0.020163,-0.002210,0.005569,0.000012,-0.005106,-0.006901,0.005746,-0.012063,-0.012609,0.018550,-0.000029,-0.012763,-0.001909,0.001048,-0.000329,0.003785,-0.002257,-0.000959,0.015695,-0.003657
CWE,0.113159,0.131006,0.049911,0.034837,0.036718,0.013496,-0.001816,0.004301,0.007609,0.008485,-0.005479,0.006379,-0.013843,-0.011379,0.013701,0.002764,-0.007964,-0.000106,0.000240,-0.001762,0.003733,0.001033,-0.002089,0.009132,-0.002974

Target: Grace_scaled
Distance: 1.7804% / 0.01780439
65.0 WBI
35.0 CNE

[J.S.]

Thanks to Matt who posted this on Eurogenes. It is simulated G25 but will do until the samples are available.

If i am not wrong, Matt used 4 Sarrebourg samples for CWE. I dont really understand why, as we are not sure all of them are really locals.

[Grace O'Malley]

If i am not wrong, Matt used 4 Sarrebourg samples for CWE. I dont really understand why, as we are not sure all of them are really locals.

It will be good when the samples are available. I'm most interested in the Kilteasheen samples as they are from close to where my father comes from.

[J.S.]

It will be good when the samples are available. I'm most interested in the Kilteasheen samples as they are from close to where my father comes from.

How lucky you are to have such a study...

"France, unfortunately, was an absent subscriber in relation to genetic studies. Even today, for reasons I don't want to go into details, but rather political and administrative reasons, it is very difficult to carry out genetic studies on the French." Professor Luis Quintana-Murci


Translation:
Spoiler alert: even in the year 1000, this sentence was already true...! And not just because "the Gauls" never existed: the Middle Ages were woven with dense currents of immigration, in all directions and at all times.

The guy is a college student in Medieval History.

So, yes, you are (still) very very lucky...

[Albannach]

Worth mentioning that despite having a Gaelic surname that comes from the west of Scotland, I have what is thought to be Pictish Y-DNA, R1b-L1065, as do most of the chiefs of the major Scottish clans, also worth mentioning that Gaelic Kings became kings of Alba, the term Scotland was a later adoption, and originally these Gaelic speaking Kings were referred to as king of the Picts, not Kings of the Gaels or Scots, then, of course, there is the Kingdom of Strathclyde which survived into the 12th century, unless there was some undocumented mass genocide then Scots have plenty of Brythonic ancestry.

Target: Albannach_scaled
Distance: 2.1375% / 0.02137513
68.6 WBI
31.4 CNE

[Africanwidow]

Distance to: Africanwidow
0.02150433 CNE_Low_Steppe
0.02588305 CNE_High_Steppe
0.02781625 WBI_High_Steppe
0.03123942 WBI_Low_Steppe
0.04114940 CWE_High_Steppe
0.04733266 CWE_Low_Steppe

Target: Africanwidow
Distance: 1.8876% / 0.01887581
56.8 CNE_Low_Steppe
43.2 CNE_High_Steppe

[RyoHazuki]

Target: Ryo_scaled
Distance: 3.2395% / 0.03239514 | ADC: 0.25x RC
47.8 CWE_Low_Steppe
34.6 CNE_Low_Steppe
17.6 CWE_High_Steppe

Target: Ryo_scaled
Distance: 3.2395% / 0.03239512
52.4 CWE_Low_Steppe
30.0 CNE_Low_Steppe
13.0 CWE_High_Steppe
4.6 CNE_High_Steppe